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Medicinals - Popular Herbs with Medicinal Properties - Firefly Farms & Mercantile

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🤍 White Borage (Borage Alba) The Luminous "Starflower" of the Moon Garden While classic blue borage is a garden staple, the White Borage (Borago officinalis var. alba) is its rare and elegant cousin. Featuring the same striking, star-shaped blooms and refreshing cucumber fragrance, this variety swaps the traditional sky-blue for a pure, luminous white. Often called "Alba," this heirloom is a favorite for "Moon Gardens"—landscapes designed to glow under the moonlight—and is the premier choice for sophisticated culinary garnishes. 📜 Historical Heritage & Origin The White Borage is a naturally occurring color variant of the common blue borage, which is native to the Mediterranean region. For centuries, observant gardeners in Europe and the Middle East "saved" the seeds of these rare white "sports" (natural mutations) to stabilize the variety we see today. Historically, the white variety was highly sought after for Monastic and Royal gardens. In the "Language of Flowers," white flowers often symbolized purity, and the Borage Alba was frequently included in "Alba" or "White" gardens during the Victorian era. Despite the color change, it carries the same legendary folklore as the blue variety—ancient Greeks believed it brought courage, and medieval herbalists used it to "gladden the heart." Today, it remains a "connoisseur's variety," prized by those who want the incredible pollinator benefits of borage with a more refined, neutral color palette. ✨ Product Highlights Elegant "Moonlight" Blooms: Pure white stars with dark, contrasting centers that seem to "glow" at dusk. The Ultimate Bee Magnet: Like the blue variety, the white flowers refill their nectar reservoirs every few minutes, keeping bees and butterflies in your garden all day. Gourmet Garnish: The white flowers have a clean, crystalline look. They are the preferred choice for wedding cocktails, cake decorating, and high-end salads. Same Great Flavor: Both the flowers and young leaves possess a crisp, cooling flavor identical to fresh cucumber. Vigorous & Hardy: Just as tough and drought-tolerant as the blue variety, with the same ability to improve the soil via its deep taproot. 🛠️ Quick Growth Profile Feature Specifications Plant Type Annual Herb (Heirloom) Scientific Name Borago officinalis var. alba Height 24 to 30 inches Sun Requirement Full Sun to Partial Shade Days to Maturity 50–60 Days Bloom Period Early Summer through Frost 🌱 How to Grow White Borage 1. Sowing the Seeds:Borage Alba has a sensitive taproot and does not transplant well. For best results, direct sow into its permanent home. When: Sow outdoors after the danger of frost has passed. Depth: Sow 1/2 inch deep. Borage seeds require darkness to germinate. Germination: Expect sprouts in 7–14 days. 2. Choosing a Spot:It thrives in full sun but is one of the few herbs that will bloom beautifully in partial shade. It is famously unfussy about soil quality and can even thrive in poor, sandy, or rocky conditions. 3. Maintenance: Spacing: Thin plants to 12–15 inches apart. It has a slightly more compact growth habit than common blue borage but still needs room to breathe. Self-Sowing: If you allow the flowers to go to seed, Borage Alba will "volunteer" in your garden next year. Note: If you grow blue and white borage together, they may cross-pollinate, resulting in a mix of blue, white, and even pink flowers in future generations! 🍳 Culinary & Creative Uses Wedding Ice Cubes: Freeze the white blossoms into large ice spheres for a breathtaking, elegant touch to punch bowls or cocktails. Gourmet Salads: Toss the fresh white stars over a bed of dark greens or tomato salads; the white petals provide a stunning visual contrast. Cucumber Water: Steep a handful of leaves and flowers in a pitcher of ice water for a refreshing, natural cucumber-infused drink. Garden Tip: White Borage is an exceptional companion for strawberries. Not only does it attract pollinators to the strawberry blossoms, but many gardeners believe it subtly enhances the sweetness of the fruit! 🍓🤍

<h2 id="🤍 White Borage (Borage Alba)" data-line="0">🤍 White Borage (Borage Alba)</h2>
The Luminous "Starflower" of the Moon Garden
While classic blue borage is a garden staple, the White Borage (Borago officinalis var. alba) is its rare and elegant cousin. Featuring the same striking, star-shaped blooms and refreshing cucumber fragrance, this variety swaps the traditional sky-blue for a pure, luminous white. Often called "Alba," this heirloom is a favorite for "Moon Gardens"—landscapes designed to glow under the moonlight—and is the premier choice for sophisticated culinary garnishes.
<hr data-line="5">
<h3 id="📜 Historical Heritage &amp; Origin" data-line="7">📜 Historical Heritage &amp; Origin</h3>
The White Borage is a naturally occurring color variant of the common blue borage, which is native to the Mediterranean region. For centuries, observant gardeners in Europe and the Middle East "saved" the seeds of these rare white "sports" (natural mutations) to stabilize the variety we see today.
Historically, the white variety was highly sought after for Monastic and Royal gardens. In the "Language of Flowers," white flowers often symbolized purity, and the Borage Alba was frequently included in "Alba" or "White" gardens during the Victorian era. Despite the color change, it carries the same legendary folklore as the blue variety—ancient Greeks believed it brought courage, and medieval herbalists used it to "gladden the heart." Today, it remains a "connoisseur's variety," prized by those who want the incredible pollinator benefits of borage with a more refined, neutral color palette.
<hr data-line="12">
<h3 id="✨ Product Highlights" data-line="14">✨ Product Highlights</h3>
<ul data-line="15">
<li data-line="15">
Elegant "Moonlight" Blooms: Pure white stars with dark, contrasting centers that seem to "glow" at dusk.</li>
<li data-line="16">
The Ultimate Bee Magnet: Like the blue variety, the white flowers refill their nectar reservoirs every few minutes, keeping bees and butterflies in your garden all day.</li>
<li data-line="17">
Gourmet Garnish: The white flowers have a clean, crystalline look. They are the preferred choice for wedding cocktails, cake decorating, and high-end salads.</li>
<li data-line="18">
Same Great Flavor: Both the flowers and young leaves possess a crisp, cooling flavor identical to fresh cucumber.</li>
<li data-line="19">
Vigorous &amp; Hardy: Just as tough and drought-tolerant as the blue variety, with the same ability to improve the soil via its deep taproot.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="21">
<h3 id="🛠️ Quick Growth Profile" data-line="23">🛠️ Quick Growth Profile</h3>
<table data-line="24">
<thead data-line="24">
<tr data-line="24">
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Specifications</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="26">
<tr data-line="26">
<td>Plant Type</td>
<td>Annual Herb (Heirloom)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="27">
<td>Scientific Name</td>
<td>Borago officinalis var. alba</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="28">
<td>Height</td>
<td>24 to 30 inches</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="29">
<td>Sun Requirement</td>
<td>Full Sun to Partial Shade</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="30">
<td>Days to Maturity</td>
<td>50–60 Days</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="31">
<td>Bloom Period</td>
<td>Early Summer through Frost</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr data-line="33">
<h3 id="🌱 How to Grow White Borage" data-line="35">🌱 How to Grow White Borage</h3>
1. Sowing the Seeds: Borage Alba has a sensitive taproot and does not transplant well. For best results, direct sow into its permanent home.
<ul data-line="39">
<li data-line="39">
When: Sow outdoors after the danger of frost has passed.</li>
<li data-line="40">
Depth: Sow 1/2 inch deep. Borage seeds require darkness to germinate.</li>
<li data-line="41">
Germination: Expect sprouts in 7–14 days.</li>
</ul>
2. Choosing a Spot: It thrives in full sun but is one of the few herbs that will bloom beautifully in partial shade. It is famously unfussy about soil quality and can even thrive in poor, sandy, or rocky conditions.
3. Maintenance:
<ul data-line="47">
<li data-line="47">
Spacing: Thin plants to 12–15 inches apart. It has a slightly more compact growth habit than common blue borage but still needs room to breathe.</li>
<li data-line="48">
Self-Sowing: If you allow the flowers to go to seed, Borage Alba will "volunteer" in your garden next year.</li>
<li data-line="49">
Note: If you grow blue and white borage together, they may cross-pollinate, resulting in a mix of blue, white, and even pink flowers in future generations!</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="51">
<h3 id="🍳 Culinary &amp; Creative Uses" data-line="53">🍳 Culinary &amp; Creative Uses</h3>
<ul data-line="54">
<li data-line="54">
Wedding Ice Cubes: Freeze the white blossoms into large ice spheres for a breathtaking, elegant touch to punch bowls or cocktails.</li>
<li data-line="55">
Gourmet Salads: Toss the fresh white stars over a bed of dark greens or tomato salads; the white petals provide a stunning visual contrast.</li>
<li data-line="56">
Cucumber Water: Steep a handful of leaves and flowers in a pitcher of ice water for a refreshing, natural cucumber-infused drink.</li>
</ul>
<blockquote data-line="58">
Garden Tip: White Borage is an exceptional companion for strawberries. Not only does it attract pollinators to the strawberry blossoms, but many gardeners believe it subtly enhances the sweetness of the fruit! 🍓🤍
</blockquote>

Alba Borage (White), Pollinator Magnet

Firefly Farm 20 Seeds

Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) Seed Summary Ashwagandha, also known as Indian Ginseng or Winter Cherry, is a powerful adaptogenic herb native to India, the Middle East, and Africa. Revered in Ayurvedic medicine for over 3,000 years, it's prized for reducing stress, boosting energy, and supporting overall vitality. Perfect for home gardeners, its seeds produce resilient shrubs ideal for herbal gardens. Key Botanical Facts Scientific Name: Withania somnifera Family: Solanaceae (nightshade family, relatives include tomatoes and peppers) Plant Type: Perennial shrub, 1-2 meters tall Leaves: Oval, velvety, gray-green Flowers: Small, green-yellow stars; produce red-orange berry-like fruits containing 100-200 tiny seeds Roots: Thick, fleshy – the primary medicinal part Hardiness: USDA Zones 8-11; drought-tolerant once established Fun Fact: The name "Ashwagandha" means "smell of the horse" in Sanskrit, referring to its root's horse-like odor and strength-boosting effects. Health & Traditional Benefits Ashwagandha is an adaptogen, helping the body resist stressors. Backed by modern studies: Reduces cortisol (stress hormone) levels Improves sleep, energy, and cognitive function Supports thyroid health, immunity, and muscle recovery Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties Common Uses: Teas, tinctures, or powders from roots/leaves Supplements for anxiety, fatigue, or fertility support Consult a healthcare professional before use, especially if pregnant or on medications. Growing Ashwagandha from Seeds Thrives in warm, dry climates but adaptable. Ideal for seed sellers! Seed Starting Steps Timing: Sow indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost (spring) or direct sow in warm soil (>21°C/70°F). Preparation: Scarify seeds lightly (nick with sandpaper) and soak 24 hours in warm water. Soil: Well-draining, sandy loam; pH 7.5-8.5. Planting: ¼ inch deep, 2-3 feet apart. Germination: 10-21 days under light/heat mat. Care: Full sun (6+ hours) Water sparingly – drought-resistant Fertilize lightly with potassium-rich feed Harvest roots after 150-180 days (fall) Challenge Solution Slow germination Bottom heat + consistent moisture Pests (aphids) Neem oil spray Poor drainage Raised beds or pots Yield & Harvest One plant: 200-500g dried roots Seeds viable 2-3 years if stored cool/dry

Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) Seed Summary
Ashwagandha, also known as Indian Ginseng or Winter Cherry, is a powerful adaptogenic herb native to India, the Middle East, and Africa. Revered in Ayurvedic medicine for over 3,000 years, it's prized for reducing stress, boosting energy, and supporting overall vitality. Perfect for home gardeners, its seeds produce resilient shrubs ideal for herbal gardens.
<h3 data-line="7" id="Key Botanical Facts">Key Botanical Facts</h3>
<ul data-line="8">
<li data-line="8">
Scientific Name: Withania somnifera
</li>
<li data-line="9">
Family: Solanaceae (nightshade family, relatives include tomatoes and peppers)</li>
<li data-line="10">
Plant Type: Perennial shrub, 1-2 meters tall</li>
<li data-line="11">
Leaves: Oval, velvety, gray-green</li>
<li data-line="12">
Flowers: Small, green-yellow stars; produce red-orange berry-like fruits containing 100-200 tiny seeds</li>
<li data-line="13">
Roots: Thick, fleshy – the primary medicinal part</li>
<li data-line="14">
Hardiness: USDA Zones 8-11; drought-tolerant once established</li>
</ul>
<blockquote data-line="16">
Fun Fact: The name "Ashwagandha" means "smell of the horse" in Sanskrit, referring to its root's horse-like odor and strength-boosting effects.
</blockquote>
<h3 data-line="18" id="Health &amp; Traditional Benefits">Health &amp; Traditional Benefits</h3>
Ashwagandha is an adaptogen, helping the body resist stressors. Backed by modern studies:
<ul data-line="20">
<li data-line="20">Reduces cortisol (stress hormone) levels</li>
<li data-line="21">Improves sleep, energy, and cognitive function</li>
<li data-line="22">Supports thyroid health, immunity, and muscle recovery</li>
<li data-line="23">Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties</li>
</ul>
Common Uses:
<ul data-line="26">
<li data-line="26">Teas, tinctures, or powders from roots/leaves</li>
<li data-line="27">Supplements for anxiety, fatigue, or fertility support</li>
</ul>
Consult a healthcare professional before use, especially if pregnant or on medications.
<h3 data-line="31" id="Growing Ashwagandha from Seeds">Growing Ashwagandha from Seeds</h3>
Thrives in warm, dry climates but adaptable. Ideal for seed sellers!
<h4 data-line="34" id="Seed Starting Steps">Seed Starting Steps</h4>
<ol data-line="35">
<li data-line="35">
Timing: Sow indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost (spring) or direct sow in warm soil (&gt;21°C/70°F).</li>
<li data-line="36">
Preparation: Scarify seeds lightly (nick with sandpaper) and soak 24 hours in warm water.</li>
<li data-line="37">
Soil: Well-draining, sandy loam; pH 7.5-8.5.</li>
<li data-line="38">
Planting: ¼ inch deep, 2-3 feet apart. Germination: 10-21 days under light/heat mat.</li>
<li data-line="39">
Care:
<ul data-line="40">
<li data-line="40">Full sun (6+ hours)</li>
<li data-line="41">Water sparingly – drought-resistant</li>
<li data-line="42">Fertilize lightly with potassium-rich feed</li>
<li data-line="43">Harvest roots after 150-180 days (fall)</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ol>
<table data-line="45">
<thead data-line="45">
<tr data-line="45">
<th>Challenge</th>
<th>Solution</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="47">
<tr data-line="47">
<td>Slow germination</td>
<td>Bottom heat + consistent moisture</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="48">
<td>Pests (aphids)</td>
<td>Neem oil spray</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="49">
<td>Poor drainage</td>
<td>Raised beds or pots</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h4 data-line="51"></h4>
<h4 data-line="51" id="Yield &amp; Harvest">Yield &amp; Harvest</h4>
<ul data-line="52">
<li data-line="52">One plant: 200-500g dried roots</li>
<li data-line="53">Seeds viable 2-3 years if stored cool/dry</li>
</ul>

Ashwagandha, Organic options available

Naturally Raised 40 Seeds

Organic Certified 40 Seeds

🌟 Borage (Borago officinalis) The Star of the Pollinator Garden Borage, also known as the "Starflower," is a multifaceted heirloom that every gardener should experience at least once. Known for its brilliant, sky-blue, star-shaped flowers and its unique cucumber-like fragrance, Borage is the ultimate "workhorse" plant. It is a prized culinary herb, a legendary medicinal plant, and quite possibly the best plant in existence for attracting honeybees and bumblebees to your garden. We love to plant it at the end of rows to help attract pollinators. 📜 Historical Heritage & Folklore Borage is native to the Mediterranean region and has been cultivated for thousands of years. Its history is steeped in folklore and the concept of "courage." The ancient Greeks and Romans believed that consuming borage flowers would bring a sense of bravery and joy. In fact, the old Latin verse "Ego Borago, Gaudia Semper Ago" translates to "I, Borage, bring always joys." In the Middle Ages, borage flowers were often embroidered into the scarves of knights and added to wine before battle to "gladden the heart" and dispel melancholy. Beyond the battlefield, it has been a staple of European cottage gardens for centuries, valued for its ability to improve the health of surrounding plants. ✨ Product Highlights The "Bee's Favorite": Borage produces nectar so quickly that a bee can visit the same flower every few minutes. It is often called "Bee Bread." Edible Elegance: The stunning blue flowers have a refreshing cucumber taste. They are perfect for garnishing salads, cocktails, or freezing into decorative ice cubes. Companion Planting Champion: Traditionally planted near strawberries and tomatoes, it is believed to improve their flavor and help deter tomato hornworms. Dynamic Accumulator: Its deep taproot pulls minerals from deep in the subsoil. Once the plant dies back, it makes an exceptional, nutrient-rich mulch or compost additive. Self-Seeding: While it is an annual, Borage is a prolific self-seeder. Once you plant it, you will likely have "volunteer" borage plants returning to your garden for years to come. 🛠️ Quick Growth Profile Feature Specifications Plant Type Annual Herb (Heirloom) Height 24 to 36 inches Bloom Color Brilliant Blue (occasionally pink) Sun Requirement Full Sun to Partial Shade Days to Maturity 50–60 Days Growth Habit Upright, Multi-branching 🌱 How to Grow Borage 1. Sowing the Seeds:Borage has a long taproot and does not like being moved. Direct sowing is highly recommended. Sow seeds outdoors once the danger of frost has passed. Sow 1/2 inch deep. The seeds require darkness to germinate. Keep the soil moist until they sprout, which usually takes 7–14 days. 2. Choosing a Spot:Borage isn't picky about soil and will grow almost anywhere, though it prefers well-drained soil. Because it can grow up to 3 feet tall and becomes quite bushy, ensure it has enough room to spread, but it's worth it 3. Maintenance: Thinning: Space plants 12–15 inches apart. Support: As the plant gets heavy with flowers, it may occasionally flop over after a heavy rain. Planting them in groups allows them to support one another. Mulching: Use organic mulch to keep the roots cool and moist. 4. Harvesting: Flowers: Pick the blossoms just as they open for the best flavor and appearance. Leaves: If using the leaves for tea or salads, harvest them when they are young and tender. As the plant matures, the leaves become very hairy and "prickly." 🍳 Culinary & Garden Tips Ice Cube Magic: Place one fresh blue flower in each compartment of an ice cube tray, fill with water, and freeze. Use them in lemonade or Pimm's Cups for a stunning presentation. The "Pink to Blue" Trick: Borage flowers often start as pink and turn blue as they age (a result of changing pH levels in the petals). Compost Tea: Toss your old borage stalks into your compost pile or soak them in a bucket of water for a few days to create a potassium-rich liquid fertilizer for your other garden plants. Garden Tip: If you want to prevent Borage from taking over your garden, simply "deadhead" the flowers before they go to seed. If you want a lifetime supply of Borage, let just one or two plants drop their seeds in late summer! 🐝⭐

<h2 id="🌟 Borage (Borago officinalis)" data-line="0">🌟 Borage (Borago officinalis)</h2>
The Star of the Pollinator Garden
Borage, also known as the "Starflower," is a multifaceted heirloom that every gardener should experience at least once. Known for its brilliant, sky-blue, star-shaped flowers and its unique cucumber-like fragrance, Borage is the ultimate "workhorse" plant. It is a prized culinary herb, a legendary medicinal plant, and quite possibly the best plant in existence for attracting honeybees and bumblebees to your garden. We love to plant it at the end of rows to help attract pollinators.
<hr data-line="5">
<h3 id="📜 Historical Heritage &amp; Folklore" data-line="7">📜 Historical Heritage &amp; Folklore</h3>
Borage is native to the Mediterranean region and has been cultivated for thousands of years. Its history is steeped in folklore and the concept of "courage."
The ancient Greeks and Romans believed that consuming borage flowers would bring a sense of bravery and joy. In fact, the old Latin verse "Ego Borago, Gaudia Semper Ago" translates to "I, Borage, bring always joys." In the Middle Ages, borage flowers were often embroidered into the scarves of knights and added to wine before battle to "gladden the heart" and dispel melancholy. Beyond the battlefield, it has been a staple of European cottage gardens for centuries, valued for its ability to improve the health of surrounding plants.
<hr data-line="12">
<h3 id="✨ Product Highlights" data-line="14">✨ Product Highlights</h3>
<ul data-line="15">
<li data-line="15">
The "Bee's Favorite": Borage produces nectar so quickly that a bee can visit the same flower every few minutes. It is often called "Bee Bread."</li>
<li data-line="16">
Edible Elegance: The stunning blue flowers have a refreshing cucumber taste. They are perfect for garnishing salads, cocktails, or freezing into decorative ice cubes.</li>
<li data-line="17">
Companion Planting Champion: Traditionally planted near strawberries and tomatoes, it is believed to improve their flavor and help deter tomato hornworms.</li>
<li data-line="18">
Dynamic Accumulator: Its deep taproot pulls minerals from deep in the subsoil. Once the plant dies back, it makes an exceptional, nutrient-rich mulch or compost additive.</li>
<li data-line="19">
Self-Seeding: While it is an annual, Borage is a prolific self-seeder. Once you plant it, you will likely have "volunteer" borage plants returning to your garden for years to come.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="21">
<h3 id="🛠️ Quick Growth Profile" data-line="23">🛠️ Quick Growth Profile</h3>
<table data-line="24">
<thead data-line="24">
<tr data-line="24">
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Specifications</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="26">
<tr data-line="26">
<td>Plant Type</td>
<td>Annual Herb (Heirloom)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="27">
<td>Height</td>
<td>24 to 36 inches</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="28">
<td>Bloom Color</td>
<td>Brilliant Blue (occasionally pink)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="29">
<td>Sun Requirement</td>
<td>Full Sun to Partial Shade</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="30">
<td>Days to Maturity</td>
<td>50–60 Days</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="31">
<td>Growth Habit</td>
<td>Upright, Multi-branching</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr data-line="33">
<h3 id="🌱 How to Grow Borage" data-line="35">🌱 How to Grow Borage</h3>
1. Sowing the Seeds: Borage has a long taproot and does not like being moved. Direct sowing is highly recommended.
<ul data-line="39">
<li data-line="39">Sow seeds outdoors once the danger of frost has passed.</li>
<li data-line="40">Sow 1/2 inch deep. The seeds require darkness to germinate.</li>
<li data-line="41">Keep the soil moist until they sprout, which usually takes 7–14 days.</li>
</ul>
2. Choosing a Spot: Borage isn't picky about soil and will grow almost anywhere, though it prefers well-drained soil. Because it can grow up to 3 feet tall and becomes quite bushy, ensure it has enough room to spread, but it's worth it
3. Maintenance:
<ul data-line="47">
<li data-line="47">
Thinning: Space plants 12–15 inches apart.</li>
<li data-line="48">
Support: As the plant gets heavy with flowers, it may occasionally flop over after a heavy rain. Planting them in groups allows them to support one another.</li>
<li data-line="49">
Mulching: Use organic mulch to keep the roots cool and moist.</li>
</ul>
4. Harvesting:
<ul data-line="52">
<li data-line="52">
Flowers: Pick the blossoms just as they open for the best flavor and appearance.</li>
<li data-line="53">
Leaves: If using the leaves for tea or salads, harvest them when they are young and tender. As the plant matures, the leaves become very hairy and "prickly."</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="55">
<h3 id="🍳 Culinary &amp; Garden Tips" data-line="57">🍳 Culinary &amp; Garden Tips</h3>
<ul data-line="58">
<li data-line="58">
Ice Cube Magic: Place one fresh blue flower in each compartment of an ice cube tray, fill with water, and freeze. Use them in lemonade or Pimm's Cups for a stunning presentation.</li>
<li data-line="59">
The "Pink to Blue" Trick: Borage flowers often start as pink and turn blue as they age (a result of changing pH levels in the petals).</li>
<li data-line="60">
Compost Tea: Toss your old borage stalks into your compost pile or soak them in a bucket of water for a few days to create a potassium-rich liquid fertilizer for your other garden plants.</li>
</ul>
<blockquote data-line="62">
Garden Tip: If you want to prevent Borage from taking over your garden, simply "deadhead" the flowers before they go to seed. If you want a lifetime supply of Borage, let just one or two plants drop their seeds in late summer! 🐝⭐
</blockquote>

Borage, Pollinator Magnet, Ancient Herb, Organic options available

Firefly Farm 1g (~30 Seeds)

Southern Exposure - Organic

Seedsavers Exchange - Conventional

The Seed Savers Exchange - (Calendula officinalis) The spectacular colors and the array of petal formations in this flower mix make it a great choice for borders and mass plantings. This annual’s edible flowers—the petals are tangy and sweet—are also good for cutting and arranging. This European native has been used for thousands of years in creams to soothe irritated skin and resolve other inflammatory problems. Self-sowing hardy annual, 20-24" tall. Spectacular mix of colors and petal formations Self-sowing, hardy annual Plants grow to 20-24 inches tall Blossoms are edible Great for container gardens 250 Seeds Instructions: Sow seeds indoors 1/4" deep. Transplant outdoors after the last frost. Can also be directly sown outdoors after the last frost. Prefers light well-drained soil and will tolerate dry conditions. Good cut flower. Calendula petals are edible and have a tangy slightly sweet flavor. Start Indoors: 6-8 weeks before the last frost Germination: 5-15 Days Plant Outdoors: 6-18” Apart Light: Sun/Partial Shade Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute suppliers based on availability

Calendula Mixture Flower

Default Title

Wonderfully aromatic gray-green leaves used in soups, meat dishes, gravies, and stuffing. High Mowing Organic Seeds - Sturdy, woody stems can be used as ornamental branches in floral wreaths. Beautiful lavender flowers in summer. Start transplants 4-6 weeks before the last frost. Approx. 3,400 seeds/oz. Characteristics: Organic, non-GMO, and open-pollinated Excellent fresh or dried Perennial to Zone 4 Instructions - Sow seeds indoors 1/4" deep. Transplant after last frost. Can also be directly sown outdoors after the last frost. Plant light well-drained soil Plant 1/8" deep as the seeds need light to germinate Sow indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost Germination in 14-21 days Plant 16" apart Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability

Wonderfully aromatic gray-green leaves used in soups, meat dishes, gravies, and stuffing.
High Mowing Organic Seeds - Sturdy, woody stems can be used as ornamental branches in floral wreaths. Beautiful lavender flowers in summer. Start transplants 4-6 weeks before the last frost. Approx. 3,400 seeds/oz.
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Organic, non-GMO, and open-pollinated </li>
<li>Excellent fresh or dried</li>
<li>Perennial to Zone 4</li>
</ul>
Instructions - Sow seeds indoors 1/4" deep. Transplant after last frost. Can also be directly sown outdoors after the last frost. Plant light well-drained soil
Plant 1/8" deep as the seeds need light to germinate
Sow indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost
Germination in 14-21 days
Plant 16" apart 
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability

Fanni Common Sage, Heirloom, Organic

A small herb with tiny daisy like blossoms. Annual, but if clipped back before seeding it will come back every year as a perennial, Feverfew is naturalized across many states, and can become aggressive so use caution (Chrysanthemum parthenium). Characteristics: Annual plants grow to 20 inches tall Daisy like flowers ~800 Seeds per packet, .1 grams Instructions - Plant seeds outdoors after the last frost. Will self seed profusely. Prefers average soil. Direct Seed: Sow on the ground as it needs light to germinate Germination: 14 Days Thin: 15" Apart Light: Full Sun Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of the availability

A small herb with tiny daisy like blossoms.  Annual, but if clipped back before seeding it will come back every year as a perennial, Feverfew is naturalized across many states, and can become aggressive so use caution (Chrysanthemum parthenium).
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Annual plants grow to 20  inches tall</li>
<li>Daisy like flowers 
</li>
<li>~800 Seeds per packet, .1 grams</li>
</ul>
Instructions - Plant seeds outdoors after the last frost. Will self seed profusely. Prefers average soil. 
<meta charset="utf-8">Direct Seed: Sow on the ground as it needs light to germinate
<meta charset="utf-8">Germination: 14 Days
<meta charset="utf-8">Thin: 15" Apart
<meta charset="utf-8">Light: Full Sun
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of the availability

Feverfew Herb, Ancient Heirloom, Organic

🌼 German Chamomile: The Gentle "Plant Physician" Bring the soothing power of nature to your garden with German Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla). This cheerful, daisy-like herb is a staple of the home apothecary, famous for its delicate apple-scented blooms and its legendary ability to calm the mind and body. 📜 History & Lore: The Plant's Physician Chamomile has been a "must-have" in gardens for millennia, earning high honors in ancient cultures: The Sun Herb: The Ancient Egyptians dedicated Chamomile to the Sun, ranking it above all other herbs for its healing properties. The Nine Sacred Herbs: In the ancient Anglo-Saxon Lacnunga, Chamomile was listed as one of the nine sacred herbs given to the world to fight disease and "evil." The Plant's Physician: Folklore suggests that Chamomile is a beneficial companion for almost any plant. It was believed that if you planted Chamomile next to a drooping or "sickly" plant, the Chamomile would help it recover and thrive. ✨ Key Features Prolific Bloomer: This variety is a heavy producer, sending up hundreds of tiny white flowers with bright yellow centers throughout the summer. Easy Self-Seeder: While it is an annual, German Chamomile is a "reliable returner." It drops its seeds readily, meaning you’ll likely see a fresh crop of "volunteers" every spring. Fragrant Foliage: Even when it isn't blooming, the feathery, fern-like foliage releases a sweet, apple-like aroma when crushed. Beneficial to Pollinators: Its open-faced flowers are an easy nectar source for tiny beneficial wasps, hoverflies, and honeybees. 🍵 Flavor & Usage Profile Chamomile is the ultimate "comfort herb," prized for its gentle effectiveness and sweet, floral flavor. Attribute Description Flavor Delicate, sweet, and honey-like with notes of apple Aroma Fresh pineapple and crisp green apple Primary Use Relaxing teas and sleep aids Medicinal Goal Renowned for reducing anxiety, aiding digestion, and soothing skin 🍴 Culinary & Home Inspiration Beyond the tea cup, Chamomile adds a touch of whimsy to the home: The Perfect Bedtime Tea: Steep 2 teaspoons of dried flowers in hot water for a natural, caffeine-free sedative that helps children and adults drift off to sleep. Gourmet Garnish: Sprinkle the fresh, edible flower heads over salads, cakes, or fruit platters for a "cottage garden" aesthetic. Chamomile Honey: Infuse dried flowers into raw honey for a floral sweetener that is incredible on biscuits or in tea. Soothing Bath: Place a handful of dried flowers in a muslin bag and drop it into a warm bath to soothe sensitive skin or sunburns. 🪴 Growing Information Type: Annual (Self-seeding). Sun Exposure: Full Sun to Partial Shade. Height: 12–24 inches. Sowing Tip: Chamomile seeds are tiny! They require light to germinate, so do not bury them. Simply press them gently into the surface of the soil. Harvesting: Pick the flower heads just as the white petals begin to droop backward for the highest concentration of essential oils. Gardener’s Tip: "The more you harvest Chamomile, the more it blooms! Keep a small jar on your kitchen counter to collect flowers daily throughout the summer. By fall, you’ll have a full supply of homegrown tea to last the winter." Grow your own tranquility.Whether you want a beautiful, lacy border plant or a sustainable source of homegrown medicine, German Chamomile is a rewarding and effortless addition to any garden. Order your seeds today and start your journey to a more peaceful harvest!

<h2 id='🌼 German Chamomile: The Gentle "Plant Physician"' data-line="0">🌼 German Chamomile: The Gentle "Plant Physician"</h2>
Bring the soothing power of nature to your garden with German Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla). This cheerful, daisy-like herb is a staple of the home apothecary, famous for its delicate apple-scented blooms and its legendary ability to calm the mind and body.
<hr data-line="4">
<h3 id="📜 History &amp; Lore: The Plant's Physician" data-line="6">📜 History &amp; Lore: The Plant's Physician</h3>
Chamomile has been a "must-have" in gardens for millennia, earning high honors in ancient cultures:
<ul data-line="9">
<li data-line="9">
The Sun Herb: The Ancient Egyptians dedicated Chamomile to the Sun, ranking it above all other herbs for its healing properties.</li>
<li data-line="10">
The Nine Sacred Herbs: In the ancient Anglo-Saxon Lacnunga, Chamomile was listed as one of the nine sacred herbs given to the world to fight disease and "evil."</li>
<li data-line="11">
The Plant's Physician: Folklore suggests that Chamomile is a beneficial companion for almost any plant. It was believed that if you planted Chamomile next to a drooping or "sickly" plant, the Chamomile would help it recover and thrive.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="13">
<h3 id="✨ Key Features" data-line="15">✨ Key Features</h3>
<ul data-line="16">
<li data-line="16">
Prolific Bloomer: This variety is a heavy producer, sending up hundreds of tiny white flowers with bright yellow centers throughout the summer.</li>
<li data-line="17">
Easy Self-Seeder: While it is an annual, German Chamomile is a "reliable returner." It drops its seeds readily, meaning you’ll likely see a fresh crop of "volunteers" every spring.</li>
<li data-line="18">
Fragrant Foliage: Even when it isn't blooming, the feathery, fern-like foliage releases a sweet, apple-like aroma when crushed.</li>
<li data-line="19">
Beneficial to Pollinators: Its open-faced flowers are an easy nectar source for tiny beneficial wasps, hoverflies, and honeybees.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="21">
<h3 id="🍵 Flavor &amp; Usage Profile" data-line="23">🍵 Flavor &amp; Usage Profile</h3>
Chamomile is the ultimate "comfort herb," prized for its gentle effectiveness and sweet, floral flavor.
<table data-line="26">
<thead data-line="26">
<tr data-line="26">
<th>Attribute</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="28">
<tr data-line="28">
<td>Flavor</td>
<td>Delicate, sweet, and honey-like with notes of apple</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="29">
<td>Aroma</td>
<td>Fresh pineapple and crisp green apple</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="30">
<td>Primary Use</td>
<td>Relaxing teas and sleep aids</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="31">
<td>Medicinal Goal</td>
<td>Renowned for reducing anxiety, aiding digestion, and soothing skin</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr data-line="33">
<h3 id="🍴 Culinary &amp; Home Inspiration" data-line="35">🍴 Culinary &amp; Home Inspiration</h3>
Beyond the tea cup, Chamomile adds a touch of whimsy to the home:
<ol data-line="38">
<li data-line="38">
The Perfect Bedtime Tea: Steep 2 teaspoons of dried flowers in hot water for a natural, caffeine-free sedative that helps children and adults drift off to sleep.</li>
<li data-line="39">
Gourmet Garnish: Sprinkle the fresh, edible flower heads over salads, cakes, or fruit platters for a "cottage garden" aesthetic.</li>
<li data-line="40">
Chamomile Honey: Infuse dried flowers into raw honey for a floral sweetener that is incredible on biscuits or in tea.</li>
<li data-line="41">
Soothing Bath: Place a handful of dried flowers in a muslin bag and drop it into a warm bath to soothe sensitive skin or sunburns.</li>
</ol>
<hr data-line="43">
<h3 id="🪴 Growing Information" data-line="45">🪴 Growing Information</h3>
<ul data-line="46">
<li data-line="46">
Type: Annual (Self-seeding).</li>
<li data-line="47">
Sun Exposure: Full Sun to Partial Shade.</li>
<li data-line="48">
Height: 12–24 inches.</li>
<li data-line="49">
Sowing Tip: Chamomile seeds are tiny! They require light to germinate, so do not bury them. Simply press them gently into the surface of the soil.</li>
<li data-line="50">
Harvesting: Pick the flower heads just as the white petals begin to droop backward for the highest concentration of essential oils.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="52">
<blockquote data-line="54">
Gardener’s Tip: "The more you harvest Chamomile, the more it blooms! Keep a small jar on your kitchen counter to collect flowers daily throughout the summer. By fall, you’ll have a full supply of homegrown tea to last the winter."
</blockquote>
<hr data-line="56">
Grow your own tranquility. Whether you want a beautiful, lacy border plant or a sustainable source of homegrown medicine, German Chamomile is a rewarding and effortless addition to any garden. Order your seeds today and start your journey to a more peaceful harvest!

German Chamomile, Ancient Heirloom, Organic Options Available

Firefly Farm 200 Seeds

Firefly Farm 200 Organic Seeds

Southern Exposure 0.15g Organic Seeds

Firefly Farm 10000 Organic Seeds

🌿 Giant Purple Hyssop (Korean Mint) A Majestic Perennial Powerhouse for Pollinators and Herbalists Elevate your garden with the breathtaking presence of Giant Purple Hyssop (Agastache rugosa). Often known as Korean Mint, this majestic perennial is a sensory masterpiece. Reaching heights of up to four feet, it produces dense, architectural spikes of vibrant violet-blue flowers that stand like glowing wands above heart-shaped, serrated foliage. With a scent that blends sweet licorice, anise, and cooling mint, it is as much a delight for the gardener as it is for the local wildlife. For those looking for a native version, please see Lavender Hyssop in our Native Collection. 📜 Historical Heritage & Global Origin While many Agastache species are native to North America, Agastache rugosa is a storied traveler from East Asia, specifically Korea, China, Japan, and parts of Russia. Historically, it is one of the "50 Fundamental Herbs" in Traditional Chinese Medicine, where it has been used for centuries to support digestive health and cooling the body. In Korea, it is known as Baecho-hyang and is a culinary staple, often used to flavor traditional soups (chuotang) and stews for its unique, savory-sweet aromatic profile. It earned the name "Giant Purple Hyssop" in Western gardens during the 19th century as plant explorers sought out rugged, vertical perennials that could withstand cold winters while providing a lush, mint-family aesthetic. ✨ Product Highlights The Ultimate Pollinator Magnet: Widely considered one of the best plants for honeybees; it produces a high-quality nectar that results in exceptional honey. It is also a favorite for hummingbirds and butterflies. Intense Licorice Aroma: The foliage and flowers emit a powerful anise-mint scent that perfumes the garden on warm afternoons. Deer & Rabbit Resistant: Thanks to the high concentration of aromatic oils in its leaves, garden grazers tend to leave this beauty alone. Versatile Culinary Herb: The edible leaves and flowers make a delicious, calming herbal tea and add a unique twist to salads and fruit desserts. Long-Lasting Blooms: Provides a steady display of purple spikes from mid-summer all the way until the first frost. 🛠️ Quick Growth Profile Feature Specifications Scientific Name Agastache rugosa Plant Type Hardy Perennial (Zones 5–9) Height 3 to 4 feet Sun Requirement Full Sun to Partial Shade Bloom Period July through October Days to Maturity 80–90 Days Soil Preference Well-drained; thrives in rich or average soil 🌱 How to Grow Giant Purple Hyssop 1. Sowing the Seeds:Agastache rugosa seeds are small and require light to germinate. Indoors: Start seeds 6–8 weeks before the last frost. Surface-sow onto a moist seed-starting mix and press down gently. Do not cover with soil. Outdoors: Direct sow in late spring after the soil has warmed. Germination: Expect sprouts in 10–15 days at temperatures of 65–70°F. 2. Choosing the Best Spot:Giant Purple Hyssop loves Full Sun but is remarkably adaptable to Partial Shade, especially in hotter climates. While it prefers moist, fertile soil, the most critical factor is drainage—it will not tolerate standing water during the winter. 3. Maintenance: Spacing: Thin or transplant seedlings to 18–24 inches apart. These plants grow into impressive, multi-stemmed clumps. Watering: Water regularly until established. Once mature, it is moderately drought-tolerant. Pinching: To encourage a bushier habit, pinch the growing tips when the plant is 12 inches tall. This will result in even more flower spikes! 4. Harvesting: For Tea: Harvest leaves in the morning after the dew has dried but before the sun is at its peak for the highest oil content. For Bouquets: Cut the flower spikes when the bottom 1/3 of the flowers have opened. 🎨 Garden Design Tip Giant Purple Hyssop is the perfect "vertical" plant for the back of the border. Its cool violet tones look spectacular when paired with the hot yellows of Ox-eye Sunflowers or the silvery foliage of White Yarrow. Garden Tip: In late autumn, leave the dried flower stalks standing. They provide essential winter interest and the tiny seeds offer a high-energy food source for overwintering birds like goldfinches! 🐦✨

<h2 data-line="0" id="🌿 Giant Purple Hyssop (Korean Mint)">🌿 Giant Purple Hyssop (Korean Mint)</h2>
A Majestic Perennial Powerhouse for Pollinators and Herbalists
Elevate your garden with the breathtaking presence of Giant Purple Hyssop (Agastache rugosa). Often known as Korean Mint, this majestic perennial is a sensory masterpiece. Reaching heights of up to four feet, it produces dense, architectural spikes of vibrant violet-blue flowers that stand like glowing wands above heart-shaped, serrated foliage. With a scent that blends sweet licorice, anise, and cooling mint, it is as much a delight for the gardener as it is for the local wildlife. For those looking for a native version, please see Lavender Hyssop in our Native Collection. 
<hr data-line="5">
<h3 data-line="7" id="📜 Historical Heritage &amp; Global Origin">📜 Historical Heritage &amp; Global Origin</h3>
While many Agastache species are native to North America, Agastache rugosa is a storied traveler from East Asia, specifically Korea, China, Japan, and parts of Russia.
Historically, it is one of the "50 Fundamental Herbs" in Traditional Chinese Medicine, where it has been used for centuries to support digestive health and cooling the body. In Korea, it is known as Baecho-hyang and is a culinary staple, often used to flavor traditional soups (chuotang) and stews for its unique, savory-sweet aromatic profile. It earned the name "Giant Purple Hyssop" in Western gardens during the 19th century as plant explorers sought out rugged, vertical perennials that could withstand cold winters while providing a lush, mint-family aesthetic.
<hr data-line="12">
<h3 data-line="14" id="✨ Product Highlights">✨ Product Highlights</h3>
<ul data-line="15">
<li data-line="15">
The Ultimate Pollinator Magnet: Widely considered one of the best plants for honeybees; it produces a high-quality nectar that results in exceptional honey. It is also a favorite for hummingbirds and butterflies.</li>
<li data-line="16">
Intense Licorice Aroma: The foliage and flowers emit a powerful anise-mint scent that perfumes the garden on warm afternoons.</li>
<li data-line="17">
Deer &amp; Rabbit Resistant: Thanks to the high concentration of aromatic oils in its leaves, garden grazers tend to leave this beauty alone.</li>
<li data-line="18">
Versatile Culinary Herb: The edible leaves and flowers make a delicious, calming herbal tea and add a unique twist to salads and fruit desserts.</li>
<li data-line="19">
Long-Lasting Blooms: Provides a steady display of purple spikes from mid-summer all the way until the first frost.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="21">
<h3 data-line="23" id="🛠️ Quick Growth Profile">🛠️ Quick Growth Profile</h3>
<table data-line="24">
<thead data-line="24">
<tr data-line="24">
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Specifications</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="26">
<tr data-line="26">
<td>Scientific Name</td>
<td>Agastache rugosa</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="27">
<td>Plant Type</td>
<td>Hardy Perennial (Zones 5–9)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="28">
<td>Height</td>
<td>3 to 4 feet</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="29">
<td>Sun Requirement</td>
<td>Full Sun to Partial Shade</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="30">
<td>Bloom Period</td>
<td>July through October</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="31">
<td>Days to Maturity</td>
<td>80–90 Days</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="32">
<td>Soil Preference</td>
<td>Well-drained; thrives in rich or average soil</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr data-line="34">
<h3 data-line="36" id="🌱 How to Grow Giant Purple Hyssop">🌱 How to Grow Giant Purple Hyssop</h3>
1. Sowing the Seeds: Agastache rugosa seeds are small and require light to germinate.
<ul data-line="40">
<li data-line="40">
Indoors: Start seeds 6–8 weeks before the last frost. Surface-sow onto a moist seed-starting mix and press down gently. Do not cover with soil.
</li>
<li data-line="41">
Outdoors: Direct sow in late spring after the soil has warmed.</li>
<li data-line="42">
Germination: Expect sprouts in 10–15 days at temperatures of 65–70°F.</li>
</ul>
2. Choosing the Best Spot: Giant Purple Hyssop loves Full Sun but is remarkably adaptable to Partial Shade, especially in hotter climates. While it prefers moist, fertile soil, the most critical factor is drainage—it will not tolerate standing water during the winter.
3. Maintenance:
<ul data-line="48">
<li data-line="48">
Spacing: Thin or transplant seedlings to 18–24 inches apart. These plants grow into impressive, multi-stemmed clumps.</li>
<li data-line="49">
Watering: Water regularly until established. Once mature, it is moderately drought-tolerant.</li>
<li data-line="50">
Pinching: To encourage a bushier habit, pinch the growing tips when the plant is 12 inches tall. This will result in even more flower spikes!</li>
</ul>
4. Harvesting:
<ul data-line="53">
<li data-line="53">
For Tea: Harvest leaves in the morning after the dew has dried but before the sun is at its peak for the highest oil content.</li>
<li data-line="54">
For Bouquets: Cut the flower spikes when the bottom 1/3 of the flowers have opened.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="56">
<h3 data-line="58" id="🎨 Garden Design Tip">🎨 Garden Design Tip</h3>
Giant Purple Hyssop is the perfect "vertical" plant for the back of the border. Its cool violet tones look spectacular when paired with the hot yellows of Ox-eye Sunflowers or the silvery foliage of White Yarrow.
<blockquote data-line="61">
Garden Tip: In late autumn, leave the dried flower stalks standing. They provide essential winter interest and the tiny seeds offer a high-energy food source for overwintering birds like goldfinches! 🐦✨
</blockquote>

Giant Purple Hyssop Flower, Korean Mint Hyssop, Medicinal

Firefly Packet 1g (250 Seeds)

Firefly Packet  1oz (7000 Seeds)

Our Herbal Roots Collection the three most popular herbal roots from our collections: Ashwagandha, Echinacea, and Marshmallow. The collection comes in a glassine envelope with namesake card for easy gift giving and all instructions are on each seed packet. It includes one seed packet of each of the following: The botanical names are included below Ashwagandha - Withania Somnifere Echinacea - Echinacea purpurea Marshmallow - Althaea officinalis

Our Herbal Roots Collection the three most popular herbal roots from our collections: Ashwagandha, Echinacea, and Marshmallow. The collection comes in a glassine envelope with namesake card for easy gift giving and all instructions are on each seed packet.
It includes one seed packet of each of the following: The botanical names are included below
<ul>
<li>Ashwagandha - Withania Somnifere</li>
<li>Echinacea - Echinacea purpurea
</li>
<li>Marshmallow - Althaea officinalis </li>
</ul>

Herbal Roots Collection, Organic and Conventional Seeds

Naturally Grown

Certified Organic

🌿 Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis) The Ancient Herb of Purification and Pollinator Bliss Introduce a touch of timeless elegance and storied history to your herb garden with Hyssop. This hardy, semi-evergreen perennial is a masterpiece of multi-purpose gardening. With its upright spikes of vibrant indigo-blue flowers and aromatic, needle-like foliage, Hyssop is as much an ornamental joy as it is a culinary and medicinal staple. Known as a "top-tier" bee plant, it is an essential addition for anyone looking to create a thriving, scent-filled sanctuary. 📜 Historical Heritage & Folklore Hyssop is a plant steeped in antiquity. Native to the Mediterranean and Central Asia, it has been cultivated for over 2,500 years. Historically, Hyssop was revered as a "holy herb" of purification. It is famously mentioned in the Bible ("Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean"), though botanical historians believe the biblical hyssop may have been a different local species. In the Middle Ages, it was a fundamental "strewing herb," scattered across the floors of homes and churches to scent the air and ward off disease. In the Renaissance "Stillroom," it was a primary ingredient in tonics and liqueurs—most notably Chartreuse, the famous French liqueur, which still uses Hyssop in its secret recipe today. ✨ Product Highlights The Ultimate "Bee Magnet": Hyssop is legendary among beekeepers. It produces an abundance of nectar that results in a highly prized, aromatic honey. Aromatic Foliage: The leaves emit a refreshing, complex scent—a blend of spicy mint, camphor, and warm anise. Drought Tolerant & Rugged: Once established, Hyssop thrives in hot, dry conditions and poor soils where other herbs might struggle. Culinary Versatility: A hidden gem in the kitchen! The leaves add a peppery, minty zest to heavy stews, roasted meats, and herbal teas. Beautiful "Living Hedge": With its woody base and upright habit, it can be pruned into a tidy, fragrant low hedge for garden borders. 🛠️ Quick Growth Profile Feature Specifications Scientific Name Hyssopus officinalis Plant Type Perennial Herb (Hardy in Zones 4–9) Height 18 to 24 inches Sun Requirement Full Sun (6-8+ hours) Bloom Color Deep Blue / Violet Days to Maturity 75–85 Days Soil Preference Well-drained, slightly alkaline 🌱 How to Grow Hyssop from Seed 1. Sowing the Seeds:Hyssop is easy to grow from seed and can be started indoors or direct-sown. Indoors: Start 8–10 weeks before the last frost. Sow seeds on the surface of a seed-starting mix and press them in lightly. They require light to germinate. Outdoors: Direct sow in early spring or late autumn. Scatter seeds on cleared soil and press firmly to ensure good contact. Germination: Expect sprouts in 14–21 days. 2. The Perfect Location:Hyssop demands excellent drainage. It loves "sweet" (alkaline) soil and plenty of sun. If your soil is heavy clay, consider growing Hyssop in a raised bed or a large container to prevent "wet feet" during the winter. 3. Maintenance: Spacing: Thin or transplant seedlings to 12–18 inches apart. Pruning: To keep the plant from becoming too "woody" and leggy, prune it back by half in early spring. This encourages a fresh flush of tender, aromatic leaves. Watering: Water regularly until established. Mature plants are remarkably drought-tolerant. 🍳 Culinary & Garden Tips In the Kitchen: Because Hyssop has a strong flavor, use it sparingly. It is particularly effective at helping to "cut" the richness of fatty meats like duck or lamb. Companion Planting: Hyssop is a fantastic companion for grapes and cabbage. It is said to increase the yield of grapes, and its strong scent helps distract the Cabbage White butterfly from laying eggs on your brassicas. Herb Teas: A tea made from Hyssop leaves and honey is a traditional folk remedy for soothing sore throats and coughs. Garden Tip: Harvest the flower spikes just as they begin to open if you wish to dry them for potpourri or floral arrangements. They retain their deep blue color and spicy scent beautifully when dried. 🌿✨

<h2 id="🌿 Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis)" data-line="0">🌿 Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis)</h2>
The Ancient Herb of Purification and Pollinator Bliss
Introduce a touch of timeless elegance and storied history to your herb garden with Hyssop. This hardy, semi-evergreen perennial is a masterpiece of multi-purpose gardening. With its upright spikes of vibrant indigo-blue flowers and aromatic, needle-like foliage, Hyssop is as much an ornamental joy as it is a culinary and medicinal staple. Known as a "top-tier" bee plant, it is an essential addition for anyone looking to create a thriving, scent-filled sanctuary.
<hr data-line="5">
<h3 id="📜 Historical Heritage &amp; Folklore" data-line="7">📜 Historical Heritage &amp; Folklore</h3>
Hyssop is a plant steeped in antiquity. Native to the Mediterranean and Central Asia, it has been cultivated for over 2,500 years.
Historically, Hyssop was revered as a "holy herb" of purification. It is famously mentioned in the Bible ("Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean"), though botanical historians believe the biblical hyssop may have been a different local species. In the Middle Ages, it was a fundamental "strewing herb," scattered across the floors of homes and churches to scent the air and ward off disease. In the Renaissance "Stillroom," it was a primary ingredient in tonics and liqueurs—most notably Chartreuse, the famous French liqueur, which still uses Hyssop in its secret recipe today.
<hr data-line="12">
<h3 id="✨ Product Highlights" data-line="14">✨ Product Highlights</h3>
<ul data-line="15">
<li data-line="15">
The Ultimate "Bee Magnet": Hyssop is legendary among beekeepers. It produces an abundance of nectar that results in a highly prized, aromatic honey.</li>
<li data-line="16">
Aromatic Foliage: The leaves emit a refreshing, complex scent—a blend of spicy mint, camphor, and warm anise.</li>
<li data-line="17">
Drought Tolerant &amp; Rugged: Once established, Hyssop thrives in hot, dry conditions and poor soils where other herbs might struggle.</li>
<li data-line="18">
Culinary Versatility: A hidden gem in the kitchen! The leaves add a peppery, minty zest to heavy stews, roasted meats, and herbal teas.</li>
<li data-line="19">
Beautiful "Living Hedge": With its woody base and upright habit, it can be pruned into a tidy, fragrant low hedge for garden borders.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="21">
<h3 id="🛠️ Quick Growth Profile" data-line="23">🛠️ Quick Growth Profile</h3>
<table data-line="24">
<thead data-line="24">
<tr data-line="24">
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Specifications</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="26">
<tr data-line="26">
<td>Scientific Name</td>
<td>Hyssopus officinalis</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="27">
<td>Plant Type</td>
<td>Perennial Herb (Hardy in Zones 4–9)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="28">
<td>Height</td>
<td>18 to 24 inches</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="29">
<td>Sun Requirement</td>
<td>Full Sun (6-8+ hours)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="30">
<td>Bloom Color</td>
<td>Deep Blue / Violet</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="31">
<td>Days to Maturity</td>
<td>75–85 Days</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="32">
<td>Soil Preference</td>
<td>Well-drained, slightly alkaline</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr data-line="34">
<h3 id="🌱 How to Grow Hyssop from Seed" data-line="36">🌱 How to Grow Hyssop from Seed</h3>
1. Sowing the Seeds: Hyssop is easy to grow from seed and can be started indoors or direct-sown.
<ul data-line="40">
<li data-line="40">
Indoors: Start 8–10 weeks before the last frost. Sow seeds on the surface of a seed-starting mix and press them in lightly. They require light to germinate.
</li>
<li data-line="41">
Outdoors: Direct sow in early spring or late autumn. Scatter seeds on cleared soil and press firmly to ensure good contact.</li>
<li data-line="42">
Germination: Expect sprouts in 14–21 days.</li>
</ul>
2. The Perfect Location: Hyssop demands excellent drainage. It loves "sweet" (alkaline) soil and plenty of sun. If your soil is heavy clay, consider growing Hyssop in a raised bed or a large container to prevent "wet feet" during the winter.
3. Maintenance:
<ul data-line="48">
<li data-line="48">
Spacing: Thin or transplant seedlings to 12–18 inches apart.</li>
<li data-line="49">
Pruning: To keep the plant from becoming too "woody" and leggy, prune it back by half in early spring. This encourages a fresh flush of tender, aromatic leaves.</li>
<li data-line="50">
Watering: Water regularly until established. Mature plants are remarkably drought-tolerant.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="52">
<h3 id="🍳 Culinary &amp; Garden Tips" data-line="54">🍳 Culinary &amp; Garden Tips</h3>
<ul data-line="55">
<li data-line="55">
In the Kitchen: Because Hyssop has a strong flavor, use it sparingly. It is particularly effective at helping to "cut" the richness of fatty meats like duck or lamb.</li>
<li data-line="56">
Companion Planting: Hyssop is a fantastic companion for grapes and cabbage. It is said to increase the yield of grapes, and its strong scent helps distract the Cabbage White butterfly from laying eggs on your brassicas.</li>
<li data-line="57">
Herb Teas: A tea made from Hyssop leaves and honey is a traditional folk remedy for soothing sore throats and coughs.</li>
</ul>
<blockquote data-line="59">
Garden Tip: Harvest the flower spikes just as they begin to open if you wish to dry them for potpourri or floral arrangements. They retain their deep blue color and spicy scent beautifully when dried. 🌿✨
</blockquote>

Hyssop Flower, 1,300 years old heirloom

Firefly Packet ~100 Seeds (0.1g)

Firefly Packet ~500 Seeds (0.5g)

Seedsaver Exchange - Ivory Princess Calendula Flower Seeds - This calendula’s elegant look and refined color complement any selection of flowers, herbs, and vegetables. Easy-to-grow plants typically reach 18-24" tall and produce abundant, edible blooms of cream-colored petals that surround a dark-red center base. Flowers bloom from late spring to autumn; their tangy-tasting petals can be used fresh or dried in soups, baked goods, and salads. Like other calendula varieties, ‘Ivory Princess’ attracts beneficial insects and pollinators and repels unwanted pests. Annual. 60 days. Self-seeding, hardy annual Plants grow to 18-24 inches tall Blossoms are edible Great for container growing 250 Seeds Instructions: Sow seeds indoors 1/4" deep. Transplant outdoors after the last frost. Can also be directly sown outdoors after the last frost. Prefers light well-drained soil and will tolerate dry conditions. Good cut flower. Calendula petals are edible and have a tangy slightly sweet flavor. Start Indoors: 6-8 weeks before the last frost Germination: 5-15 Days Plant Outdoors: 6-18” Apart Light: Sun/Partial Shade Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute suppliers based on availability

Seedsaver Exchange - Ivory Princess Calendula Flower Seeds - This calendula’s elegant look and refined color complement any selection of flowers, herbs, and vegetables. Easy-to-grow plants typically reach 18-24" tall and produce abundant, edible blooms of cream-colored petals that surround a dark-red center base. Flowers bloom from late spring to autumn; their tangy-tasting petals can be used fresh or dried in soups, baked goods, and salads. Like other calendula varieties, ‘Ivory Princess’ attracts beneficial insects and pollinators and repels unwanted pests. Annual. 60 days. 
<ul>
<li>Self-seeding, hardy annual</li>
<li>Plants grow to 18-24 inches tall</li>
<li>Blossoms are edible</li>
<li>Great for container growing</li>
<li>250 Seeds</li>
</ul>
 Instructions: <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta charset="utf-8">Sow seeds indoors 1/4" deep. Transplant outdoors after the last frost. Can also be directly sown outdoors after the last frost. Prefers light well-drained soil and will tolerate dry conditions. Good cut flower. Calendula petals are edible and have a tangy slightly sweet flavor.
<ul>
<li>Start Indoors: 6-8 weeks before the last frost</li>
<li>Germination: 5-15 Days</li>
<li>Plant Outdoors: 6-18” Apart</li>
<li>Light: Sun/Partial Shade</li>
</ul>
 
 
 
 
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute suppliers based on availability

Ivory Princess Calendula Flower

The Living Seed Company - (Althaea officinales) Famously known for its roots creating the popular confection, marshmallow, this beautiful perennial has been used since ancient time for its medicinal and culinary properties. its roots create a creamy mucilaginous liquid that can be made into a myriad of different preparations. Every part is edible - root, stem, and flower. The botanical name stems from the Greek word Altho which means to cure. The flower does attract pollinators. Characteristics: Organic Hardy Perennial Plants grow to 36-60 inches tall 50 days 50 Seeds Instructions -Must be cold stratified or sow outside in fall for mild climates and in early spring elsewhere. Sow 1/4" deep. Thin plants to 24" Germination 14-21 days Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability.

The Living Seed Company - (Althaea officinales) Famously known for its roots creating the popular confection, marshmallow, this beautiful perennial has been used since ancient time for its medicinal and culinary properties. its roots create a creamy mucilaginous liquid that can be made into a myriad of different preparations. Every part is edible - root, stem, and flower.  The botanical name stems from the Greek word Altho which means to cure.  The flower does attract pollinators. 
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Organic</li>
<li>Hardy Perennial 
</li>
<li>Plants grow to 36-60 inches tall</li>
<li>50 days</li>
<li>50 Seeds</li>
</ul>
Instructions -Must be cold stratified or sow outside in fall for mild climates and in early spring elsewhere. Sow 1/4" deep. 
Thin plants to 24" 
Germination 14-21 days
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability.

Marshmallow, Organic

Narrow-leaf Coneflower - This coneflower is a powerhouse herb and flower used by Native Americans. Of all the echinaceas, this one was used the most extensively and had the most northern of ranges extending into the Dakotas and throughout most of the Midwest and Central Plains. They all love well drained soil but Narrow-leaf Coneflower is probably the variety that thrives in drier conditions. It is beloved by beneficials and this variety is used most medicinally. Will tolerate clay soils. Plants reach 3-4' tall. Perennial. Hardy to zone 4. It is also known as Blacksamson echinacea as well. It is a host plant for the Ottoe's Skipper which is a threatened speccies. Botanical Name: Echinacea angustifolia Characteristics: Perennial and hardy to zone 4 One of the very best for attracting butterflies and birds Plants grow to 3-4 feet tall Light purple flowers with very narrow petals. Tolerates clay soils 1/4 gram or ~50 Seeds per packet Instructions - Narrowleaf Coneflower requires cold and moist stratification for a really good germination rate. Simply sow the seeds 2-3 months before the last frost or you can mimic the stratification process but sowing the seeds in soil or sand, water and cover to prevent the media from drying out. It requires 3 months in the cold. Once sprouts start to grow you can then transplant outside if the harsh frosts are gone or in larger pots. Alternatively Start Indoors - 8-10 weeks before the last frost. Sow 1/2" deep Germination 10-20days Thin 18-24" apart Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability

Narrow-leaf Coneflower - This coneflower is a powerhouse herb and flower used by Native Americans. Of all the echinaceas, this one was used the most extensively and had the most northern of ranges extending into the Dakotas and throughout most of the Midwest and Central Plains. They all love well drained soil but Narrow-leaf Coneflower is probably the variety that thrives in drier conditions.  It is beloved by beneficials and this variety is used most medicinally. Will tolerate clay soils. Plants reach 3-4' tall. Perennial. Hardy to zone 4. It is also known as Blacksamson echinacea as well. It is a host plant for the Ottoe's Skipper which is a threatened speccies. 
Botanical Name: Echinacea angustifolia 
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Perennial and hardy to zone 4</li>
<li>One of the very best for attracting butterflies and birds</li>
<li>Plants grow to 3-4 feet tall</li>
<li>Light purple flowers with very narrow petals. 
</li>
<li>Tolerates clay soils</li>
<li>1/4 gram or ~50 Seeds per packet </li>
</ul>
Instructions - Narrowleaf Coneflower requires cold and moist stratification for a really good germination rate. Simply sow the seeds 2-3 months before the last frost or you can mimic the stratification process but sowing the seeds in soil or sand, water and cover to prevent the media from drying out.  It requires 3 months in the cold. Once sprouts start to grow you can then transplant outside if the harsh frosts are gone or in larger pots. 
Alternatively
<ul>
<li>Start Indoors - 8-10 weeks before the last frost.</li>
<li>Sow 1/2" deep</li>
<li>Germination 10-20days</li>
<li>Thin 18-24" apart</li>
</ul>
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability

Narrow-leaf Coneflower - Prairie Native, Echinacea angustifolia

Packet - 1/4 gram or ~50 seeds

1/4 oz or ~1600 Seeds

Seedsaver Exchange - Neon Calendula Flower Seeds - This flower’s brilliant, red-orange blossoms command attention no matter where they’re grown. Easy-to-grow plants typically reach 18-24" tall and produce abundant (and edible!) blooms from late spring to autumn. Like other calendula varieties, this hardworking flower works well in companion plantings as it attracts beneficial insects and pollinators even as it repels unwanted pests, including tomato worms and nematodes. Annual. 60 days. Self-seeding, hardy annual Plants grow to 18-24 inches tall Blossoms are edible Great for container growing 250 Seeds Instructions: Sow seeds indoors 1/4" deep. Transplant outdoors after the last frost. Can also be directly sown outdoors after the last frost. Prefers light well-drained soil and will tolerate dry conditions. Good cut flower. Calendula petals are edible and have a tangy slightly sweet flavor. Start Indoors: 6-8 weeks before the last frost Germination: 5-15 Days Plant Outdoors: 6-18” Apart Light: Sun/Partial Shade Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute suppliers based on availability

Seedsaver Exchange - Neon Calendula Flower Seeds - This flower’s brilliant, red-orange blossoms command attention no matter where they’re grown. Easy-to-grow plants typically reach 18-24" tall and produce abundant (and edible!) blooms from late spring to autumn. Like other calendula varieties, this hardworking flower works well in companion plantings as it attracts beneficial insects and pollinators even as it repels unwanted pests, including tomato worms and nematodes. Annual. 60 days. 
<ul>
<li>Self-seeding, hardy annual</li>
<li>Plants grow to 18-24 inches tall</li>
<li>Blossoms are edible</li>
<li>Great for container growing</li>
<li>250 Seeds</li>
</ul>
 Instructions:
<meta charset="utf-8"><meta charset="utf-8">
Sow seeds indoors 1/4" deep. Transplant outdoors after the last frost. Can also be directly sown outdoors after the last frost. Prefers light well-drained soil and will tolerate dry conditions. Good cut flower. Calendula petals are edible and have a tangy slightly sweet flavor.
<ul>
<li>Start Indoors: 6-8 weeks before the last frost</li>
<li>Germination: 5-15 Days</li>
<li>Plant Outdoors: 6-18” Apart</li>
<li>Light: Sun/Partial Shade</li>
</ul>
 
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute suppliers based on availability

Neon Calendula Flower

The Living Seed Company -The orange resina calendula is the most medicinal and sought after. A Native to Southern Europe. Calendula quickly naturalizes. Calendula will bring sunshine to your winter garden. The edibles petals are sweet and tangy. Easy to grow and propagate. Commonly used in skin care, reducing inflammation, controlling bleeding, and healing damaged or irritated tissue. Organic Medicinal Cut flower Annual plants grow to 18" inches tall 50 Seeds Instructions - Sow seeds indoors 1/4" deep. Transplant after last frost. Can also be directly sown outdoors after the last frost. Plant light well-drained soil Germination 7-14 days Plant 6-12" apart Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability

The Living Seed Company -The orange resina calendula is the most medicinal and sought after.  A Native to Southern Europe.  Calendula quickly naturalizes.   Calendula will bring sunshine to your winter garden. The edibles petals are sweet and tangy. 
Easy to grow and propagate. Commonly used in skin care, reducing inflammation, controlling bleeding, and healing damaged or irritated tissue.
<ul>
<li>Organic</li>
<li>Medicinal</li>
<li>Cut flower</li>
<li>Annual plants grow to 18" inches tall</li>
<li>50 Seeds</li>
</ul>
Instructions - Sow seeds indoors 1/4" deep. Transplant after last frost. Can also be directly sown outdoors after the last frost. Plant light well-drained soil
Germination 7-14 days
Plant 6-12" apart 
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability

Orange Resina Calendula - Calendula officinalis, Organic

Our Herbal and Medicinal Tea Collection includes our most popular herbs and flowers, specifically for making tea. Making tea from your own garden, worked by your hands is a treat. Many types of herbs and flowers can be used. This collection includes the most popular. The collection comes in a glassine envelope with picture below for easy gift giving. It includes one seed packet of each of the following, we use a variety of seed companies as it just depends on availability: The common and botanical names are included below Organic German Chamomile - Matricaria recutita Organic Tulsi (Holy Basil) - Ocimum gratissimum Organic Orange Resina Calendula - Calendula officinalis The credit for this picture goes to Alyssa Morgan, Viroqua WI.

Our Herbal and Medicinal Tea Collection includes our most popular herbs and flowers, specifically for making tea.  Making tea from your own garden, worked by your hands is a treat.  Many types of herbs and flowers can be used. This collection includes the most popular. The collection comes in a glassine envelope with picture below for easy gift giving. 
It includes one seed packet of each of the following, we use a variety of seed companies as it just depends on availability: The common and botanical names are included below
<ul>
<li>Organic German Chamomile - Matricaria recutita</li>
<li>Organic Tulsi (Holy Basil) - Ocimum gratissimum</li>
<li>Organic Orange Resina Calendula - Calendula officinalis</li>
</ul>
The credit for this picture goes to Alyssa Morgan, Viroqua WI.

Organic Herbal and Medicinal Tea Collection, Organic

Seeds - Organic

🌼 Pacific Beauty Calendula (Calendula officinalis) Bring a burst of sunshine and versatility to your garden with our Pacific Beauty Calendula. Known for its resilient nature and radiant blooms, this heirloom favorite is a "must-have" for gardeners, herbalists, and chefs alike. Whether you are looking to brighten up your borders, attract beneficial pollinators, or harvest petals for homemade salves, Pacific Calendula delivers high yields with minimal effort. ✨ Key Features Prolific Bloomer: Produces a stunning mix of semi-double and double flowers in shades of creamy yellow, apricot, and deep orange. Garden Workhorse: Acts as a fantastic companion plant, deterring pests like tomato hornworms while attracting bees and hoverflies. Multi-Purpose: Often called "Pot Marigold," its petals are edible and widely used in natural skincare for their soothing properties. Easy to Grow: Highly adaptable and tolerant of various soil types; perfect for beginners. 📋 Quick Specifications Feature Details Plant Type Annual (Self-seeding) Height 18–24 inches Sun Requirement Full Sun to Partial Shade Bloom Time Late Spring to First Frost Hardiness Zones 3–10 Days to Maturity 50–60 days 🌱 Planting & Care Instructions Sowing: Direct sow seeds outdoors 2–4 weeks before the last frost, or start indoors 6 weeks early. Sow seeds 1/4 inch deep. Spacing: Space plants approximately 10–12 inches apart to allow for bushy growth and airflow. Watering: Keep soil moist until established. Once mature, Calendula is moderately drought-tolerant but prefers consistent moisture. Maintenance: Deadhead (remove spent blooms) regularly to encourage continuous flowering throughout the season. 🍯 Garden Tips & Uses Chef's Hint: Sprinkle fresh petals over salads or use them as a natural, golden food coloring for rice and butter! Herbalist's Note: Dry the flower heads in a cool, dark place to use in infused oils, teas, and soothing skin balms. 🛒 Why Choose Our Seeds? Our Pacific Calendula seeds are Non-GMO, Heirloom, and Open-Pollinated, ensuring that you can save seeds from your own garden year after year.

<h2 data-line="0" id="🌼 Pacific Beauty Calendula (Calendula officinalis)">🌼 Pacific Beauty Calendula (Calendula officinalis)</h2>
Bring a burst of sunshine and versatility to your garden with our Pacific Beauty Calendula. Known for its resilient nature and radiant blooms, this heirloom favorite is a "must-have" for gardeners, herbalists, and chefs alike.
Whether you are looking to brighten up your borders, attract beneficial pollinators, or harvest petals for homemade salves, Pacific Calendula delivers high yields with minimal effort.
<hr data-line="6">
<h3 data-line="8" id="✨ Key Features">✨ Key Features</h3>
<ul data-line="9">
<li data-line="9">
Prolific Bloomer: Produces a stunning mix of semi-double and double flowers in shades of creamy yellow, apricot, and deep orange.</li>
<li data-line="10">
Garden Workhorse: Acts as a fantastic companion plant, deterring pests like tomato hornworms while attracting bees and hoverflies.</li>
<li data-line="11">
Multi-Purpose: Often called "Pot Marigold," its petals are edible and widely used in natural skincare for their soothing properties.</li>
<li data-line="12">
Easy to Grow: Highly adaptable and tolerant of various soil types; perfect for beginners.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="14">
<h3 data-line="16" id="📋 Quick Specifications">📋 Quick Specifications</h3>
<table data-line="18">
<thead data-line="18">
<tr data-line="18">
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Details</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="20">
<tr data-line="20">
<td>Plant Type</td>
<td>Annual (Self-seeding)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="21">
<td>Height</td>
<td>18–24 inches</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="22">
<td>Sun Requirement</td>
<td>Full Sun to Partial Shade</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="23">
<td>Bloom Time</td>
<td>Late Spring to First Frost</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="24">
<td>Hardiness Zones</td>
<td>3–10</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="25">
<td>Days to Maturity</td>
<td>50–60 days</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr data-line="27">
<h3 data-line="29" id="🌱 Planting &amp; Care Instructions">🌱 Planting &amp; Care Instructions</h3>
<ol data-line="31">
<li data-line="31">
Sowing: Direct sow seeds outdoors 2–4 weeks before the last frost, or start indoors 6 weeks early. Sow seeds 1/4 inch deep.</li>
<li data-line="32">
Spacing: Space plants approximately 10–12 inches apart to allow for bushy growth and airflow.</li>
<li data-line="33">
Watering: Keep soil moist until established. Once mature, Calendula is moderately drought-tolerant but prefers consistent moisture.</li>
<li data-line="34">
Maintenance: Deadhead (remove spent blooms) regularly to encourage continuous flowering throughout the season.</li>
</ol>
<hr data-line="36">
<h3 data-line="38" id="🍯 Garden Tips &amp; Uses">🍯 Garden Tips &amp; Uses</h3>
<blockquote data-line="39">
Chef's Hint: Sprinkle fresh petals over salads or use them as a natural, golden food coloring for rice and butter!
Herbalist's Note: Dry the flower heads in a cool, dark place to use in infused oils, teas, and soothing skin balms.
</blockquote>
<hr data-line="43">
<h3 data-line="45" id="🛒 Why Choose Our Seeds?">🛒 Why Choose Our Seeds?</h3>
Our Pacific Calendula seeds are Non-GMO, Heirloom, and Open-Pollinated, ensuring that you can save seeds from your own garden year after year.

Pacific Beauty Calendula, Organic options available

High Mowing Organic Seeds 1/32 oz Packet (~40 seeds)  seeds)

Firefly Farm 100 Seeds

Pale Purple Coneflower - This is the most widespread of all the purple coneflowers with a range as far south as Georgia and Alabama, extending to the east, across the Midwest and to the Central Plains. It readily adapts to almost any soil as long as it is well drained. You can find it in clay, limerock, sand or loam. It is beloved by butterflies, birds and other pollinators. Plants reach 3-4' tall. Perennial. Hardy to zones 3-9 It is also known as Blacksamson echinacea as well. Botanical Name: Echinacea pallida Characteristics: Perennial and hardy to zone 4, most southern range of the purple coneflowers One of the very best for attracting butterflies and birds Plants grow to 2-4 feet tall Light purple flowers 1/2 gram or ~95 Seeds per packet Instructions - Pale Purple Coneflower requires cold and moist stratification for a really good germination rate. Simply sow the seeds 2-3 months before the last frost or you can mimic the stratification process but sowing the seeds in soil or sand, water and cover to prevent the media from drying out. It requires 1-2 months in the cold. Once sprouts start to grow you can then transplant outside if the harsh frosts are gone or in larger pots. Alternatively Start Indoors - 8-10 weeks before the last frost. Sow 1/2" deep Germination 10-20days Thin 18-24" apart Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability

Pale Purple Coneflower - This is the most widespread of all the purple coneflowers with a range as far south as Georgia and Alabama, extending to the east, across the Midwest and to the Central Plains. It readily adapts to almost any soil as long as it is well drained. You can find it in clay, limerock, sand or loam.  It is beloved by butterflies, birds and other pollinators.  Plants reach 3-4' tall. Perennial. Hardy to zones 3-9 It is also known as Blacksamson echinacea as well. 
Botanical Name: Echinacea pallida
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Perennial and hardy to zone 4, most southern range of the purple coneflowers</li>
<li>One of the very best for attracting butterflies and birds</li>
<li>Plants grow to 2-4 feet tall</li>
<li>Light purple flowers</li>
<li>1/2 gram or ~95 Seeds per packet </li>
</ul>
Instructions - Pale Purple Coneflower requires cold and moist stratification for a really good germination rate. Simply sow the seeds 2-3 months before the last frost or you can mimic the stratification process but sowing the seeds in soil or sand, water and cover to prevent the media from drying out.  It requires 1-2 months in the cold. Once sprouts start to grow you can then transplant outside if the harsh frosts are gone or in larger pots. 
Alternatively
<ul>
<li>Start Indoors - 8-10 weeks before the last frost.</li>
<li>Sow 1/2" deep</li>
<li>Germination 10-20days</li>
<li>Thin 18-24" apart</li>
</ul>
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability

Pale Purple Coneflower - Prairie Native, Echinacea pallida

Packet - 1/2 gram or ~95seeds

1/4 oz or ~1200 Seeds

The Seed Savers Exchange - (Calendula officinalis) Calendulas have been referred to as Pot Marigold for centuries. Radio was introduced to gardeners in the 1930s and is now quite hard to find. Beautiful orange flowers have quill-like edible petals. Blooms from early summer until frost. Well suited for pots. Self-seeding, hardy annual, 18-24" tall. Characteristics: Self-seeding, hardy annual Plants grow to 18-24 inches tall Blossoms are edible Great for container growing 250 Seeds per packet Instructions: Sow seeds indoors 1/4" deep. Transplant outdoors after the last frost. Can also be directly sown outdoors after the last frost. Prefers light well-drained soil and will tolerate dry conditions. Good cut flower. Calendula petals are edible and have a tangy slightly sweet flavor. Start Indoors: 6-8 weeks before the last frost Germination: 5-15 Days Plant Outdoors: 6-18” Apart Light: Sun/Partial Shade Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute suppliers based on availability

Radio Calendula , 1930's Heirloom

Bright yellow, daisy-like blooms with a few orange show-offs and extremely high resin content. High Mowing Organic Seeds - A few orange types help keep the genetic variation of this powerful strain alive and well. Excellent medicinal properties compared to other calendulas; used as an herbal application for inflammation and localized skin problems. Also used as a dye for food or fabric and as an edible flower. Approx. 2,800 seeds/oz. Organic, non-GMO, and open-pollinated Best medicinal variety Spring bee food 24-30" tall Annual 80 days 1/32 oz approx. Instructions - Sow seeds indoors 1/4" deep. Transplant after last frost. Can also be directly sown outdoors after the last frost. Plant light well-drained soil Germination 7-14 days Plant 6-12" apart Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of the availability

Bright yellow, daisy-like blooms with a few orange show-offs and extremely high resin content.
High Mowing Organic Seeds - A few orange types help keep the genetic variation of this powerful strain alive and well. Excellent medicinal properties compared to other calendulas; used as an herbal application for inflammation and localized skin problems. Also used as a dye for food or fabric and as an edible flower. Approx. 2,800 seeds/oz.
<ul>
<li>Organic, non-GMO, and open-pollinated </li>
<li>Best medicinal variety</li>
<li>Spring bee food</li>
<li>24-30" tall</li>
<li>Annual</li>
<li>80 days  
</li>
<li>1/32 oz approx.  
</li>
</ul>
Instructions - Sow seeds indoors 1/4" deep. Transplant after last frost. Can also be directly sown outdoors after the last frost. Plant light well-drained soil
Germination 7-14 days
Plant 6-12" apart 
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of the availability

Resina Calendula, Organic

🌼 Roman Chamomile: The Everlasting Fragrant Carpet While its German cousin grows tall, Roman Chamomile (Chamaemelum nobile) stays low, creating a lush, feathery mat of apple-scented foliage. A hardy perennial and a staple of the classic English cottage garden, Roman Chamomile is the "walkable" herb that rewards every footstep with a burst of sweet, calming fragrance. 📜 History & Lore: The Step-able Herb Roman Chamomile has a regal and rugged history that sets it apart from other medicinal herbs: The Fragrant Path: In the 16th and 17th centuries, it was the preferred choice for "Chamomile Lawns." Aristocrats would plant it in walkways because, as the poet Falstaff noted, "The more it is trodden on, the faster it grows." A Symbol of Resilience: It has long been a symbol of "energy in adversity" because of its ability to thrive even when stepped upon or brushed against. The Buckingham Palace Lawn: To this day, the most famous Chamomile lawn in the world resides at Buckingham Palace—a tradition maintained since the time of King Edward VII. ✨ Key Features Hardy Perennial: Unlike German Chamomile (which is an annual), Roman Chamomile returns year after year, forming a permanent, spreading groundcover. Low-Growing Habit: Reaches only 3 to 6 inches in height, making it perfect for filling gaps between paving stones, border edges, or even as a lawn alternative. Evergreen Interest: In many climates, the lacy, fern-like foliage stays green throughout the winter, providing year-round texture to the garden. Superior Essential Oil: Roman Chamomile is the variety most prized by aromatherapists for its high-quality essential oils, which are deeper and more "herbaceous" than the annual variety. 🍵 Flavor & Usage Profile Roman Chamomile is slightly more bitter than German Chamomile, making it an excellent choice for medicinal tinctures and skin-soothing applications. Attribute Description Flavor Honey-apple with a slightly bitter, sophisticated finish Aroma Rich, fruity, and warm; reminiscent of a crushed green apple Primary Use Ornamental groundcover, calming tea, and skincare Medicinal Goal Anti-inflammatory; excellent for skin irritations and stress relief 🌿 Garden & Home Inspiration Roman Chamomile is a "multi-sensory" plant that belongs in every landscape: The "Scented Path": Plant it in the crevices of a flagstone walkway. When you or your guests walk over it, the air will be filled with its relaxing aroma. Soothing Face Wash: Infuse the flowers into warm water for a gentle, natural toner that reduces redness and calms sensitive skin. Aromatic Lawns: For small, low-traffic areas, use Roman Chamomile as a drought-tolerant, no-mow lawn alternative that smells better than grass! Companion Planting: Known to help neighbor plants (especially onions and cabbage) by deterring pests with its strong scent. 🪴 Growing Information Type: Perennial (Zones 4–9). Sun Exposure: Full Sun to Partial Shade. Height: 3–6 inches. Growth Habit: Spreading via "runners" (creeping stems) to form a dense mat. Sowing Tip: Like all Chamomile, these seeds need light to germinate. Surface sow and press firmly into the soil, but do not cover. Gardener’s Tip: "Roman Chamomile is the perfect choice for the 'Lazy Gardener.' Once established, it requires very little water and almost no maintenance. If it gets too leggy, simply run a mower over it on a high setting to encourage new, thick growth." Create a sanctuary underfoot.The Roman Chamomile is the ultimate choice for those who want a garden that is beautiful, functional, and therapeutic. Whether you are building a fragrant path or a permanent tea garden, these seeds are the foundation of a peaceful landscape. Order yours today!

<h2 id="🌼 Roman Chamomile: The Everlasting Fragrant Carpet" data-line="0">🌼 Roman Chamomile: The Everlasting Fragrant Carpet</h2>
While its German cousin grows tall, Roman Chamomile (Chamaemelum nobile) stays low, creating a lush, feathery mat of apple-scented foliage. A hardy perennial and a staple of the classic English cottage garden, Roman Chamomile is the "walkable" herb that rewards every footstep with a burst of sweet, calming fragrance.
<hr data-line="4">
<h3 id="📜 History &amp; Lore: The Step-able Herb" data-line="6">📜 History &amp; Lore: The Step-able Herb</h3>
Roman Chamomile has a regal and rugged history that sets it apart from other medicinal herbs:
<ul data-line="9">
<li data-line="9">
The Fragrant Path: In the 16th and 17th centuries, it was the preferred choice for "Chamomile Lawns." Aristocrats would plant it in walkways because, as the poet Falstaff noted, "The more it is trodden on, the faster it grows."
</li>
<li data-line="10">
A Symbol of Resilience: It has long been a symbol of "energy in adversity" because of its ability to thrive even when stepped upon or brushed against.</li>
<li data-line="11">
The Buckingham Palace Lawn: To this day, the most famous Chamomile lawn in the world resides at Buckingham Palace—a tradition maintained since the time of King Edward VII.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="13">
<h3 id="✨ Key Features" data-line="15">✨ Key Features</h3>
<ul data-line="16">
<li data-line="16">
Hardy Perennial: Unlike German Chamomile (which is an annual), Roman Chamomile returns year after year, forming a permanent, spreading groundcover.</li>
<li data-line="17">
Low-Growing Habit: Reaches only 3 to 6 inches in height, making it perfect for filling gaps between paving stones, border edges, or even as a lawn alternative.</li>
<li data-line="18">
Evergreen Interest: In many climates, the lacy, fern-like foliage stays green throughout the winter, providing year-round texture to the garden.</li>
<li data-line="19">
Superior Essential Oil: Roman Chamomile is the variety most prized by aromatherapists for its high-quality essential oils, which are deeper and more "herbaceous" than the annual variety.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="21">
<h3 id="🍵 Flavor &amp; Usage Profile" data-line="23">🍵 Flavor &amp; Usage Profile</h3>
Roman Chamomile is slightly more bitter than German Chamomile, making it an excellent choice for medicinal tinctures and skin-soothing applications.
<table data-line="26">
<thead data-line="26">
<tr data-line="26">
<th>Attribute</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="28">
<tr data-line="28">
<td>Flavor</td>
<td>Honey-apple with a slightly bitter, sophisticated finish</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="29">
<td>Aroma</td>
<td>Rich, fruity, and warm; reminiscent of a crushed green apple</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="30">
<td>Primary Use</td>
<td>Ornamental groundcover, calming tea, and skincare</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="31">
<td>Medicinal Goal</td>
<td>Anti-inflammatory; excellent for skin irritations and stress relief</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr data-line="33">
<h3 id="🌿 Garden &amp; Home Inspiration" data-line="35">🌿 Garden &amp; Home Inspiration</h3>
Roman Chamomile is a "multi-sensory" plant that belongs in every landscape:
<ol data-line="38">
<li data-line="38">
The "Scented Path": Plant it in the crevices of a flagstone walkway. When you or your guests walk over it, the air will be filled with its relaxing aroma.</li>
<li data-line="39">
Soothing Face Wash: Infuse the flowers into warm water for a gentle, natural toner that reduces redness and calms sensitive skin.</li>
<li data-line="40">
Aromatic Lawns: For small, low-traffic areas, use Roman Chamomile as a drought-tolerant, no-mow lawn alternative that smells better than grass!</li>
<li data-line="41">
Companion Planting: Known to help neighbor plants (especially onions and cabbage) by deterring pests with its strong scent.</li>
</ol>
<hr data-line="43">
<h3 id="🪴 Growing Information" data-line="45">🪴 Growing Information</h3>
<ul data-line="46">
<li data-line="46">
Type: Perennial (Zones 4–9).</li>
<li data-line="47">
Sun Exposure: Full Sun to Partial Shade.</li>
<li data-line="48">
Height: 3–6 inches.</li>
<li data-line="49">
Growth Habit: Spreading via "runners" (creeping stems) to form a dense mat.</li>
<li data-line="50">
Sowing Tip: Like all Chamomile, these seeds need light to germinate. Surface sow and press firmly into the soil, but do not cover.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="52">
<blockquote data-line="54">
Gardener’s Tip: "Roman Chamomile is the perfect choice for the 'Lazy Gardener.' Once established, it requires very little water and almost no maintenance. If it gets too leggy, simply run a mower over it on a high setting to encourage new, thick growth."
</blockquote>
<hr data-line="56">
Create a sanctuary underfoot. The Roman Chamomile is the ultimate choice for those who want a garden that is beautiful, functional, and therapeutic. Whether you are building a fragrant path or a permanent tea garden, these seeds are the foundation of a peaceful landscape. Order yours today!

Roman Chamomile, Heirloom

Ships 2/22 - Firefly Farm 200 Seeds

Ships 2/22 - Firefly Farm 10k Seeds

Stinging Nettles (Urtica dioica) 🌿 Botanical OverviewStinging nettle is a robust, perennial herbaceous plant native to Europe, Asia, North America, and Africa. It grows 2–7 feet (60–200 cm) tall with square stems, opposite heart-shaped leaves featuring serrated edges and fine, hollow stinging hairs that inject irritants on contact (causing temporary itching and rash – wear gloves!). Growing Guide Hardiness Zones: 3–10 (very cold-hardy and drought-tolerant once established). Soil & Light: Thrives in rich, moist, nitrogen-rich soils; tolerates poor soils. Prefers partial shade but handles full sun. Sowing Seeds: Sow directly outdoors in spring or fall (scarify seeds for better germination). Germinates in 7–14 days at 50–70°F (10–21°C). Space 12–18 inches apart. Care: Low-maintenance; cut back in late summer to prevent seeding if unwanted spread occurs. Self-seeds vigorously – ideal for naturalizing wild areas. Harvest: Pick young top leaves in spring (before flowering) for culinary/medicinal use. Pro Tip: Nettles improve soil fertility as a dynamic accumulator – chop and drop leaves as mulch to release nitrogen. Garden Benefits Ecology: Host plant for butterflies (e.g., red admiral, small tortoiseshell) and attracts beneficial insects. Soil Health: Excellent compost activator; boosts microbial activity. Pest Control: Natural repellent for aphids and other pests when planted nearby. Uses & Market Appeal Category Highlights Culinary Young leaves blanched or dried for nutrient-rich soups, teas, or pesto (high in iron, vitamins A/C, minerals). Medicinal Herbal tea for allergies, hay fever, arthritis, and urinary issues (anti-inflammatory, diuretic). Other Fiber for cloth/textiles, natural green dye, livestock fodder, organic fertilizer. Shop Sell-Point "Hardy superfood plant – grow your own wild harvest! Perfect for permaculture, herbalists, and eco-gardeners." Cautions Stinging Hazard: Handle with gloves; stings fade in 1–2 hours. Cooking neutralizes hairs. Invasiveness: Can spread rapidly in ideal conditions – best for contained or wild garden edges. Contraindications: Avoid if pregnant, on blood thinners, or with kidney issues (consult a doctor).

<h2 data-line="0">Stinging Nettles (Urtica dioica) </h2>
🌿 Botanical Overview Stinging nettle is a robust, perennial herbaceous plant native to Europe, Asia, North America, and Africa. It grows 2–7 feet (60–200 cm) tall with square stems, opposite heart-shaped leaves featuring serrated edges and fine, hollow stinging hairs that inject irritants on contact (causing temporary itching and rash – wear gloves!).
<hr data-line="5">
<h3 data-line="7" id="Growing Guide">Growing Guide</h3>
<ul data-line="8">
<li data-line="8">
Hardiness Zones: 3–10 (very cold-hardy and drought-tolerant once established).</li>
<li data-line="9">
Soil &amp; Light: Thrives in rich, moist, nitrogen-rich soils; tolerates poor soils. Prefers partial shade but handles full sun.</li>
<li data-line="10">
Sowing Seeds: Sow directly outdoors in spring or fall (scarify seeds for better germination). Germinates in 7–14 days at 50–70°F (10–21°C). Space 12–18 inches apart.</li>
<li data-line="11">
Care: Low-maintenance; cut back in late summer to prevent seeding if unwanted spread occurs. Self-seeds vigorously – ideal for naturalizing wild areas.</li>
<li data-line="12">
Harvest: Pick young top leaves in spring (before flowering) for culinary/medicinal use.</li>
</ul>
Pro Tip: Nettles improve soil fertility as a dynamic accumulator – chop and drop leaves as mulch to release nitrogen.
<hr data-line="16">
<h3 data-line="18" id="Garden Benefits">Garden Benefits</h3>
<ul data-line="19">
<li data-line="19">
Ecology: Host plant for butterflies (e.g., red admiral, small tortoiseshell) and attracts beneficial insects.</li>
<li data-line="20">
Soil Health: Excellent compost activator; boosts microbial activity.</li>
<li data-line="21">
Pest Control: Natural repellent for aphids and other pests when planted nearby.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="23">
<h3 data-line="25" id="Uses &amp; Market Appeal">Uses &amp; Market Appeal</h3>
<table data-line="26">
<thead data-line="26">
<tr data-line="26">
<th>Category</th>
<th>Highlights</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="28">
<tr data-line="28">
<td>Culinary</td>
<td>Young leaves blanched or dried for nutrient-rich soups, teas, or pesto (high in iron, vitamins A/C, minerals).</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="29">
<td>Medicinal</td>
<td>Herbal tea for allergies, hay fever, arthritis, and urinary issues (anti-inflammatory, diuretic).</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="30">
<td>Other</td>
<td>Fiber for cloth/textiles, natural green dye, livestock fodder, organic fertilizer.</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="31">
<td>Shop Sell-Point</td>
<td>"Hardy superfood plant – grow your own wild harvest! Perfect for permaculture, herbalists, and eco-gardeners."</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr data-line="33">
<h3 data-line="35" id="Cautions">Cautions</h3>
<ul data-line="36">
<li data-line="36">
Stinging Hazard: Handle with gloves; stings fade in 1–2 hours. Cooking neutralizes hairs.</li>
<li data-line="37">
Invasiveness: Can spread rapidly in ideal conditions – best for contained or wild garden edges.</li>
<li data-line="38">
Contraindications: Avoid if pregnant, on blood thinners, or with kidney issues (consult a doctor).</li>
</ul>

Stinging Nettle, An Ancient Medicine, Organic options available

Firefly Farm Naturally Grown 100 Seeds

Firefly 100 Organic Seeds

Southern Exposure Seed Exchange - The name Wormwood comes from the traditional use to treat parasites. This herb is still used today in eastern medicide. It is harder and harder to find but we awere pretty fortuante to have Souther Exposure Seed Exchange offer it regularly for us. Annual, (Artesmia annua). Characteristics: Annual plants grow to 8-12 inches tall Feathery foliage and bluish-white flowers Seed pods resemble inflated balloons ~1500 Seeds per packet, .05 grams Instructions - Plant seeds outdoors after the last frost. Will self seed profusely. Prefers average soil. Direct Seed: 1/8" Deep (surface) Germination: 7-10 Days Thin: 8-12" Apart Light: Full Sun Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of the availability

Southern Exposure Seed Exchange - The name Wormwood comes from the traditional use to treat parasites. This herb is still used today in eastern medicide. It is harder and harder to find but we awere pretty fortuante to have Souther Exposure Seed Exchange offer it regularly for us.  Annual, (Artesmia annua).
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Annual plants grow to 8-12 inches tall</li>
<li>Feathery foliage and bluish-white flowers</li>
<li>Seed pods resemble inflated balloons</li>
<li>~1500 Seeds per packet, .05 grams</li>
</ul>
Instructions - Plant seeds outdoors after the last frost. Will self seed profusely. Prefers average soil. 
<ul>
<li>
<meta charset="utf-8">
Direct Seed: 1/8" Deep (surface)
</li>
<li>
<meta charset="utf-8">
Germination: 7-10 Days
</li>
<li>
<meta charset="utf-8">
Thin: 8-12" Apart
</li>
<li><meta charset="utf-8">Light: Full Sun</li>
</ul>
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of the availability

Medicinals - Popular Herbs with Medicinal Properties

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