Jimmy Red Corn, 1900 Heirloom, Rare Find
Jimmy Red Corn, 1900 Heirloom, Rare Find

Jimmy Red Corn, 1900 Heirloom, Rare Find

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Jimmy Red Corn – The Bootlegger's Heirloom Legend
🌽 Resurrected from Prohibition's shadows, this blood-red flint corn from SC's Sea Islands delivers unmatched flavor for grits, cornbread, and craft whiskeys.

  • Rare & Historic: Saved by moonshiner "Jimmy Red" ~1900; revived from 200 seeds in 2003.
  • Epic Taste: Sweet, nutty kernels with ruby hue—perfect for artisan milling.
  • Grow It: 100 days to 10-ft stalks; isolate for purity. Indeterminate, high yields (10-15 ears/plant).
  • Story Sells: "From bootleg bourbon to your backyard—taste history!"

"Jimmy Red is the holy grail of Southern heirlooms—sweet as candy corn, with a story sweeter still." – Glenn Roberts, Anson Mills.

Growing Notes

  • Maturity: 100-110 days; 8-10 ft stalks.
  • Habitat: Warm climates (USDA 7-11); needs isolation from other corn to prevent cross-pollination.
  • Uses: Grits, meal, roasting, distillation. High antioxidants from red pigments.
  • Jimmy Red corn is an heirloom variety with vibrant red kernels, ideal for decorative displays and whiskey production.
  • It grows well in warm climates, reaching 8-10 feet tall, with a 90-100 day maturity period, perfect for southern gardens.
  • Offer it as a unique, historically rich seed for customers interested in rare, heritage crops.

Jimmy Red corn (Zea mays) is a rare, blood-red flint corn heirloom variety celebrated for its intense flavor, nutritional density, and cultural significance. Native to the South Carolina Lowcountry (Sea Islands region), it's prized for making superior grits, cornbread, and heirloom whiskeys due to its high sugar and oil content.

Origins and Near-Extinction
  • Discovery (Early 1900s): Named after "Jimmy Red," a local farmer/bootlegger who preserved it amid Prohibition-era demand. Its deep red kernels yielded high-proof moonshine, making it a bootlegger's secret.
  • Prohibition Era (1920s-1930s): Thrived in SC coastal farms for illicit distillation—up to 10% higher alcohol conversion than modern hybrids.
  • Decline (Mid-20th Century): Commercial hybrids displaced it post-WWII. By the 1990s, only ~200 seeds remained on a single farm.
Revival and Modern Legacy
  • 2000s Rescue: Rediscovered by seed saver Doug Berry on Wade's Island, SC. Shared with Glenn Rogers (Rogers Farms, Walhalla, SC), who multiplied it.
  • Commercial Breakthrough (2010): Glenn Roberts of Anson Mills championed it for artisan grains, sourcing from Rogers. Now grown by select farms; used in high-end products like Hilton Head Distillery's Jimmy Red Bourbon.
  • Seed Saving Networks: Preserved via Seed Savers Exchange (SSE), Native Seeds/SEARCH, and USDA GRIN. As of 2026, it's federally recognized as a crop at risk but stable through dedicated growers.
Timeline Table
EraKey EventKey Figure(s)
~1900Variety stabilized in SC Sea IslandsJimmy Red (farmer)
1920sPeak for moonshine productionLocal bootleggers
1970s-90sNear extinction (1 farm left)N/A
2003Seeds shared with Glenn RogersDoug Berry
2010Anson Mills revival; SSE listingGlenn Roberts
2020sBourbon/grits boom; 100+ acres U.S.Rogers Farms, Anson Mills
Growing Notes
  • Maturity: 100-110 days; 8-10 ft stalks.
  • Habitat: Warm climates (USDA 7-11); needs isolation from other corn to prevent cross-pollination.
  • Uses: Grits, meal, roasting, distillation. High antioxidants from red pigments.

 

Jimmy Red Corn, 1900 Heirloom, Rare Find Reviews