Name: Canada Milkvetch, U.S. Native, Butterfly Host Plant
Brand: Firefly Farm and Mercantile
SKU: Firefly_Milkvetch_50
Price: 3.00 USD
Availability: InStock

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Tulips - One of the earliest bulbs to be cultivated for gardens and the most popular today!  You can find varieties dating back to medieval times!

'Abba' Tulip Bulbs - The double red rose like blossoms will be one of your first tulips for spring. You'll regret not planting a few extra. Double variety tulips are hard to find in an average garden but when you do, they make you stop as they are absolutely gorgeous and stand out. Use in rock gardens, containers, beds and borders or anywhere else you want to appreciate their peony or rose like appearance. Our bulbs are close to 5” in circumference ( 12+ cm) which makes them some of the biggest you can purchase and are sourced from Holland. USDA Zones 3 – 8 (In warm climates they bloom if given a chill period of 6 weeks) Early-season flowering (February- April depending on location) Bloom Duration: 3 weeks Cold Hardy Full Sun Bloom Color: Red Additional Information Great for Naturalizing or Mass Planting 12” tall Key Planting Tips Plant in full sun, 6” inches deep with the tip pointing up. Space each bulb 4-6” apart. They will tolerate some shade. Tulips have everything they need to get started, but you can place a teaspoon of bone meal in the soil before planting and use a low nitrogen fertilizer when the first leaves appear in Spring. Our bulbs will ship to you in mid September to mid October.

'Abba' Tulip Bulbs - The double red rose like blossoms will be one of your first tulips for spring. You'll regret not planting a few extra. 
Double variety tulips are hard to find in an average garden but when you do, they make you stop as they are absolutely gorgeous and stand out. Use in rock gardens, containers, beds and borders or anywhere else you want to appreciate their peony or rose like appearance. 
Our bulbs are close to 5” in circumference ( 12+ cm) which makes them some of the biggest you can purchase and are sourced from Holland.
<ul>
<li>USDA Zones 3 – 8  (In warm climates they bloom if given a chill period of 6 weeks)</li>
<li>Early-season flowering (February- April depending on location)</li>
<li>Bloom Duration: 3 weeks</li>
<li>Cold Hardy</li>
<li>Full Sun</li>
<li>Bloom Color: Red</li>
</ul>
<ul></ul>
Additional Information
<ul>
<li>Great for Naturalizing or Mass Planting</li>
<li>12” tall</li>
</ul>
<ul></ul>
Key Planting Tips
Plant in full sun, 6” inches deep with the tip pointing up. Space each bulb 4-6” apart. They will tolerate some shade.
Tulips have everything they need to get started, but you can place a teaspoon of bone meal in the soil before planting and use a low nitrogen fertilizer when the first leaves appear in Spring.
Our bulbs will ship to you in mid September to mid October. 
<ul></ul>

'Abba' Tulip (Double Early Tulip)

'Apricot Emperor' Emporer Tulip Bulbs are spectacular with thier apricot hued blossoms will light up your landscape. They provide a bit of whimsy and hold up well against spring rains and storms. They are longer and narrowing of a tulip. Our bulbs are close to 5” in circumference ( 12+ cm) which makes them some of the biggest you can purchase and are sourced from Holland. USDA Zones 3 – 8 (In warm climates they bloom if given a chill period of 6 weeks) Early-season flowering (February- April depending on location) Bloom Duration: 3 weeks Cold Hardy Full Sun Bloom Color: Orange Additional Information Great for Naturalizing or Mass Planting 16-18” tall Key Planting Tips Plant in full sun, 6” inches deep with the tip pointing up. Space each bulb 4-6” apart. They will tolerate some shade. Tulips have everything they need to get started, but you can place a teaspoon of bone meal in the soil before planting and use a low nitrogen fertilizer when the first leaves appear in Spring. Our bulbs will ship to you in mid September to mid October. Look for other great tulips we offer at Tulips (fireflyfarmandmercantile.com).

'Apricot Emperor' Emporer Tulip Bulbs are spectacular with thier apricot hued blossoms will light up your landscape.  They provide a bit of whimsy and hold up well against spring rains and storms.  They are longer and narrowing of a tulip. 
Our bulbs are close to 5” in circumference ( 12+ cm) which makes them some of the biggest you can purchase and are sourced from Holland.
<ul>
<li>USDA Zones 3 – 8  (In warm climates they bloom if given a chill period of 6 weeks)</li>
<li>Early-season flowering (February- April depending on location)</li>
<li>Bloom Duration: 3 weeks</li>
<li>Cold Hardy</li>
<li>Full Sun</li>
<li>Bloom Color: Orange</li>
</ul>
Additional Information
<ul>
<li>Great for Naturalizing or Mass Planting</li>
<li>16-18” tall</li>
</ul>
<ul></ul>
Key Planting Tips
Plant in full sun, 6” inches deep with the tip pointing up. Space each bulb 4-6” apart. They will tolerate some shade.
Tulips have everything they need to get started, but you can place a teaspoon of bone meal in the soil before planting and use a low nitrogen fertilizer when the first leaves appear in Spring.
Our bulbs will ship to you in mid September to mid October.  Look for other great tulips we offer at <a href="https://fireflyfarmandmercantile.com/pages/tulips" data-mce-fragment="1">Tulips (fireflyfarmandmercantile.com)</a>.

'Apricot Emperor' Emperor Tulip Bulbs, Apricot Tulips

Big Smile is a wonderful brillant yellow tulip that belongs to the family of Single Late Tulips or French tulips. These tulips are often used in mass displays. It holds up well to all types of weather. Whether you plant a handful or a few dozen, every bloom will delight you. Our bulbs are close to 5” in circumference ( 12+ cm) which makes them some of the biggest you can purchase and are sourced from Holland. USDA Zones 3 – 6 (they can be planted in warm climates if given a chill period) Late-season flowering (May) Bloom Duration: 3 weeks Cold Hardy Full Sun Additional Information Great for Naturalizing or Mass Planting 24” tall Key Planting Tips Plant in full sun, 6” inches deep with the tip pointing up. Space each bulb 4-6” apart. They will tolerate some shade. Tulips have everything they need to get started, but you can place a teaspoon of bone meal in the soil before planting and use a low nitrogen fertilizer when the first leaves appear in Spring. Our bulbs will ship to you in mid September to mid October. Looking for more tulip options, check all of them out here - Tulips (fireflyfarmandmercantile.com)

Big Smile is a wonderful brillant yellow tulip that belongs to the family of Single Late Tulips or French tulips. These tulips are often used in mass displays. It holds up well to all types of weather. Whether you plant a handful or a few dozen, every bloom will delight you. 
Our bulbs are close to 5” in circumference ( 12+ cm) which makes them some of the biggest you can purchase and are sourced from Holland.
<ul>
<li>USDA Zones 3 – 6 (they can be planted in warm climates if given a chill period)</li>
<li>Late-season flowering (May)</li>
<li>Bloom Duration: 3 weeks</li>
<li>Cold Hardy</li>
<li>Full Sun</li>
</ul>
Additional Information
<ul>
<li>Great for Naturalizing or Mass Planting</li>
<li>24” tall</li>
</ul>
Key Planting Tips
Plant in full sun, 6” inches deep with the tip pointing up. Space each bulb 4-6” apart. They will tolerate some shade.
Tulips have everything they need to get started, but you can place a teaspoon of bone meal in the soil before planting and use a low nitrogen fertilizer when the first leaves appear in Spring.
<span style="display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: #ffffff; color: #212b36; font-family: -apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,San Francisco,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 1.4; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;">Our bulbs will ship to you in mid September to mid October. 
<span style="display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: #ffffff; color: #212b36; font-family: -apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,San Francisco,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 1.4; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;">Looking for more tulip options, check all of them out here - <a href="https://fireflyfarmandmercantile.com/pages/tulips" data-mce-fragment="1" data-mce-href="https://fireflyfarmandmercantile.com/pages/tulips">Tulips (fireflyfarmandmercantile.com)</a>

'Big Smile' Tulip Bulbs (Single Late Tulip)

Columbus Tulip Bulbs - Double variety tulips are hard to find in an average garden but when you do, they make you stop as they are absolutely gorgeous and stand out. Use in rock gardens, containers, beds and borders or anywhere else you want to appreciate their peony or rose like appearance. Our bulbs are close to 5” in circumference ( 12+ cm) which makes them some of the biggest you can purchase and are sourced from Holland. USDA Zones 3 – 8 (In warm climates they bloom if given a chill period of 6 weeks) Early-season flowering (February- April depending on location) Bloom Duration: 3 weeks Cold Hardy Full Sun Bloom Color: Pink and White Additional Information Great for Naturalizing or Mass Planting 14” tall Key Planting Tips Plant in full sun, 4-6” inches deep with the tip pointing up. Space each bulb 4-6” apart. They will tolerate some shade. Tulips have everything they need to get started, but you can place a teaspoon of bone meal in the soil before planting and use a low nitrogen fertilizer when the first leaves appear in Spring. Our bulbs will ship to you in mid September to mid October. Check out all of our tulip offerings at Tulips (fireflyfarmandmercantile.com)

Columbus Tulip Bulbs - Double variety tulips are hard to find in an average garden but when you do, they make you stop as they are absolutely gorgeous and stand out. Use in rock gardens, containers, beds and borders or anywhere else you want to appreciate their peony or rose like appearance. 
Our bulbs are close to 5” in circumference ( 12+ cm) which makes them some of the biggest you can purchase and are sourced from Holland.
<ul>
<li>USDA Zones 3 – 8  (In warm climates they bloom if given a chill period of 6 weeks)</li>
<li>Early-season flowering (February- April depending on location)</li>
<li>Bloom Duration: 3 weeks</li>
<li>Cold Hardy</li>
<li>Full Sun</li>
<li>Bloom Color: Pink and White</li>
</ul>
<ul></ul>
Additional Information
<ul>
<li>Great for Naturalizing or Mass Planting</li>
<li>14” tall</li>
</ul>
<ul></ul>
Key Planting Tips
Plant in full sun, 4-6” inches deep with the tip pointing up. Space each bulb 4-6” apart. They will tolerate some shade.
Tulips have everything they need to get started, but you can place a teaspoon of bone meal in the soil before planting and use a low nitrogen fertilizer when the first leaves appear in Spring.
Our bulbs will ship to you in mid September to mid October. Check out all of our tulip offerings at <a href="https://fireflyfarmandmercantile.com/pages/tulips" data-mce-fragment="1" data-mce-href="https://fireflyfarmandmercantile.com/pages/tulips">Tulips (fireflyfarmandmercantile.com)</a>
<ul></ul>

'Columbus' Tulip (Double Early Tulip)

'Disneyland Paris Emperor' Emporer Tulips are more of a double variety with their full orange and red hued blooms. . Our bulbs are close to 5” in circumference ( 12+ cm) which makes them some of the biggest you can purchase and are sourced from Holland. USDA Zones 3 – 8 (In warm climates they bloom if given a chill period of 6 weeks) Early-season flowering (February- April depending on location) Bloom Duration: 3 weeks Cold Hardy Full Sun Bloom Color: Orange and Red Additional Information Great for Mass Planting 16-18” tall Key Planting Tips Plant in full sun, 6” inches deep with the tip pointing up. Space each bulb 4-6” apart. They will tolerate some shade. Tulips have everything they need to get started, but you can place a teaspoon of bone meal in the soil before planting and use a low nitrogen fertilizer when the first leaves appear in Spring. Our bulbs will ship to you in mid September to mid October. Look for other great tulips we offer at Tulips (fireflyfarmandmercantile.com).

'Disneyland Paris Emperor' Emporer Tulips are more of a double variety with their full orange and red hued blooms.  . 
Our bulbs are close to 5” in circumference ( 12+ cm) which makes them some of the biggest you can purchase and are sourced from Holland.
<ul>
<li>USDA Zones 3 – 8  (In warm climates they bloom if given a chill period of 6 weeks)</li>
<li>Early-season flowering (February- April depending on location)</li>
<li>Bloom Duration: 3 weeks</li>
<li>Cold Hardy</li>
<li>Full Sun</li>
<li>Bloom Color: Orange and Red</li>
</ul>
Additional Information
<ul>
<li>Great for Mass Planting</li>
<li>16-18” tall</li>
</ul>
<ul></ul>
Key Planting Tips
Plant in full sun, 6” inches deep with the tip pointing up. Space each bulb 4-6” apart. They will tolerate some shade.
Tulips have everything they need to get started, but you can place a teaspoon of bone meal in the soil before planting and use a low nitrogen fertilizer when the first leaves appear in Spring.
Our bulbs will ship to you in mid September to mid October.  Look for other great tulips we offer at <a href="https://fireflyfarmandmercantile.com/pages/tulips" data-mce-fragment="1">Tulips (fireflyfarmandmercantile.com)</a>.

'Disneyland Paris' Emperor Tulip Bulbs, Mixed Orange and Red Tulips

'Double Early Mixture' Tulip Double variety tulips are hard to find in an average garden but when you do, they make you stop as they are absolutely gorgeous and stand out. Use in rock gardens, containers, beds and borders or anywhere else you want to appreciate their peony or rose like appearance. Our bulbs are close to 5” in circumference ( 12+ cm) which makes them some of the biggest you can purchase and are sourced from Holland. USDA Zones 3 – 8 (In warm climates they bloom if given a chill period of 6 weeks) Early-season flowering (February- April depending on location) Bloom Duration: 3 weeks Cold Hardy Full Sun Bloom Color: Assorted Mixture, the picture is a representative but it can vary depending on what is selected at harvest. Additional Information Great for Naturalizing or Mass Planting 10-14” tall Key Planting Tips Plant in full sun, 4-6” inches deep with the tip pointing up. Space each bulb 4-6” apart. They will tolerate some shade. Tulips have everything they need to get started, but you can place a teaspoon of bone meal in the soil before planting and use a low nitrogen fertilizer when the first leaves appear in Spring. Our bulbs will ship to you in mid September to mid October.

'Double Early Mixture' Tulip
Double variety tulips are hard to find in an average garden but when you do, they make you stop as they are absolutely gorgeous and stand out. Use in rock gardens, containers, beds and borders or anywhere else you want to appreciate their peony or rose like appearance. 
Our bulbs are close to 5” in circumference ( 12+ cm) which makes them some of the biggest you can purchase and are sourced from Holland.
USDA Zones 3 – 8  (In warm climates they bloom if given a chill period of 6 weeks)
Early-season flowering (February- April depending on location)
Bloom Duration: 3 weeks
Cold Hardy
Full Sun
Bloom Color: Assorted Mixture, the picture is a representative but it can vary depending on what is selected at harvest. 
<ul></ul>
Additional Information
Great for Naturalizing or Mass Planting
10-14” tall
<ul></ul>
Key Planting Tips
Plant in full sun, 4-6” inches deep with the tip pointing up. Space each bulb 4-6” apart. They will tolerate some shade.
Tulips have everything they need to get started, but you can place a teaspoon of bone meal in the soil before planting and use a low nitrogen fertilizer when the first leaves appear in Spring.
Our bulbs will ship to you in mid September to mid October. 
<ul></ul>

'Double Early Mixture' Tulip (Double Early Tulip)

Sold Out - 'Double Flag' Tulip Double variety tulips are hard to find in an average garden but when you do, they make you stop as they are absolutely gorgeous and stand out. Use in rock gardens, containers, beds and borders or anywhere else you want to appreciate their peony or rose like appearance. Our bulbs are close to 5” in circumference ( 12+ cm) which makes them some of the biggest you can purchase and are sourced from Holland. USDA Zones 3 – 8 (In warm climates they bloom if given a chill period of 6 weeks, this means the soil should be 55 degrees or below) Early-season flowering (February- April depending on location) Bloom Duration: 3 weeks Cold Hardy Full Sun Bloom Color: Purple Additional Information Great for Naturalizing or Mass Planting 12” tall Key Planting Tips Plant in full sun, 4-6” inches deep with the tip pointing up. Space each bulb 4-6” apart. They will tolerate some shade. Tulips have everything they need to get started, but you can place a teaspoon of bone meal in the soil before planting and use a low nitrogen fertilizer when the first leaves appear in Spring. Our bulbs will ship to you in mid September to mid October.

Sold Out - 'Double Flag' Tulip
Double variety tulips are hard to find in an average garden but when you do, they make you stop as they are absolutely gorgeous and stand out. Use in rock gardens, containers, beds and borders or anywhere else you want to appreciate their peony or rose like appearance. 
Our bulbs are close to 5” in circumference ( 12+ cm) which makes them some of the biggest you can purchase and are sourced from Holland.
USDA Zones 3 – 8  (In warm climates they bloom if given a chill period of 6 weeks, this means the soil should be 55 degrees or below)
Early-season flowering (February- April depending on location)
Bloom Duration: 3 weeks
Cold Hardy
Full Sun
Bloom Color: Purple
<ul></ul>
Additional Information
Great for Naturalizing or Mass Planting
12” tall
<ul></ul>
Key Planting Tips
Plant in full sun, 4-6” inches deep with the tip pointing up. Space each bulb 4-6” apart. They will tolerate some shade.
Tulips have everything they need to get started, but you can place a teaspoon of bone meal in the soil before planting and use a low nitrogen fertilizer when the first leaves appear in Spring.
Our bulbs will ship to you in mid September to mid October. 
<ul></ul>

'Double Flag' Double Early Tulip (Double Early Tulip)

Tulips

🌿 Canada Milkvetch (Astragalus canadensis) The Architectural Sentinel of the Great Plains Bring a sense of majestic structure and deep ecological value to your garden with Canada Milkvetch. This robust North American native is a standout in any perennial border or meadow, featuring tall, elegant spikes of creamy-white to pale-green tubular flowers. Standing atop lush, fern-like foliage, these blossoms create a unique "candelabra" effect that remains beautiful from mid-summer through autumn. As a member of the legume family, Canada Milkvetch isn't just a pretty face—it’s a hardworking soil rebuilder and a premier "nursery" for some of our most beautiful native butterflies. 📜 Historical Heritage & Pioneer Roots Canada Milkvetch is the most widely distributed species of the Astragalus genus—the largest genus of plants in the world—and is native to nearly every province in Canada and most of the United States. Historically, this plant was a vital resource for Indigenous peoples of the Great Plains. The Lakota and Blackfoot tribes utilized the roots for medicinal purposes, including soothing digestive tonics. The name "Milkvetch" comes from an old European belief regarding its cousins: that livestock grazing on these plants would produce a higher yield of milk. While its western relatives are often called "locoweeds," Canada Milkvetch is the gentle giant of the family, prized for centuries for its ability to stabilize prairie soil and provide high-protein forage for wild grazing animals. 🐝 An Ecological Engine: Benefits to Pollinators If you want a garden that hums with life, Canada Milkvetch is a non-negotiable addition. It serves as a vital hub for a wide range of beneficial insects: Bumblebee Specialized: The long, tubular flowers are perfectly designed for bumblebees, who are the primary pollinators. Their weight and strength allow them to "trip" the flower to access the hidden nectar within. Butterfly Nursery: It is a critical host plant for the larvae of several butterflies, most notably the Western Tailed-Blue and the Eastern Tailed-Blue. By planting Canada Milkvetch, you are providing the essential food needed for these butterflies to complete their life cycle. Soil Health: Like all legumes, it possesses a specialized relationship with soil bacteria that allows it to "fix" nitrogen from the air into the earth, naturally fertilizing the soil for surrounding plants. Beneficial Wasps: The flowers attract tiny parasitic wasps that act as a natural pest control, hunting aphids and other garden pests. ✨ Product Highlights Unique Vertical Form: Provides striking architectural interest at the mid-to-back of the border. Hardy & Long-Lived: A dependable perennial that returns reliably year after year, even in harsh northern climates. Drought Tolerant: Once established, its deep taproot makes it incredibly resilient during dry summer spells. Late-Season Interest: The flower spikes transition into attractive seed pods that turn reddish-brown and rattle in the wind, providing winter texture. 🛠️ Quick Growth Profile Feature Specifications Scientific Name Astragalus canadensis Plant Type Native Perennial (Hardy in Zones 3–8) Height 3 to 4 feet Sun Requirement Full Sun to Partial Shade Bloom Period June through August Soil Preference Highly adaptable; prefers moist to average loamy soil Nitrogen Fixer Yes 🌱 How to Grow Canada Milkvetch from Seed 1. Seed Preparation (Scarification):The seeds have a very hard, protective coat. To ensure successful germination, you must scarify them. Method: Gently rub the seeds between two pieces of fine-grit sandpaper for 30 seconds to thin the outer shell. Soaking: After scarifying, soak the seeds in warm water for 24 hours. They should appear swollen before planting. 2. Sowing: Fall Sowing: Direct sow in the late autumn. Winter’s natural freeze-thaw cycle will break the seed coat naturally. Spring Sowing: After scarifying and soaking, sow seeds 1/4 inch deep. Germination: Expect sprouts in 10–20 days. 3. The Best Spot:Canada Milkvetch thrives in Full Sun but will handle light shade well. It prefers soil that stays somewhat moist but is remarkably adaptable to various soil types, including heavy clay. 4. Maintenance: Spacing: Thin seedlings to 18–24 inches apart. Patience: Like many native perennials, it may spend its first year developing a strong root system, with the most dramatic flowering occurring in its second and third years. 🎨 Garden Design Tip Canada Milkvetch looks breathtaking when paired with the deep purples of Giant Purple Hyssop or the vibrant pinks of Showy Tick Trefoil. Its creamy-white spikes act as a "neutralizer," helping to blend together the bolder colors of a summer wildflower meadow. Garden Tip: Leave the seed pods on the plant through the winter! Not only do they provide a unique rattling sound in the wind, but they also serve as a vital shelter for overwintering beneficial insects. ❄️🌿

<h2 data-line="0" id="🌿 Canada Milkvetch (Astragalus canadensis)">🌿 Canada Milkvetch (Astragalus canadensis)</h2>
The Architectural Sentinel of the Great Plains
Bring a sense of majestic structure and deep ecological value to your garden with Canada Milkvetch. This robust North American native is a standout in any perennial border or meadow, featuring tall, elegant spikes of creamy-white to pale-green tubular flowers. Standing atop lush, fern-like foliage, these blossoms create a unique "candelabra" effect that remains beautiful from mid-summer through autumn. As a member of the legume family, Canada Milkvetch isn't just a pretty face—it’s a hardworking soil rebuilder and a premier "nursery" for some of our most beautiful native butterflies.
<hr data-line="5">
<h3 data-line="7" id="📜 Historical Heritage &amp; Pioneer Roots">📜 Historical Heritage &amp; Pioneer Roots</h3>
Canada Milkvetch is the most widely distributed species of the Astragalus genus—the largest genus of plants in the world—and is native to nearly every province in Canada and most of the United States.
Historically, this plant was a vital resource for Indigenous peoples of the Great Plains. The Lakota and Blackfoot tribes utilized the roots for medicinal purposes, including soothing digestive tonics. The name "Milkvetch" comes from an old European belief regarding its cousins: that livestock grazing on these plants would produce a higher yield of milk. While its western relatives are often called "locoweeds," Canada Milkvetch is the gentle giant of the family, prized for centuries for its ability to stabilize prairie soil and provide high-protein forage for wild grazing animals.
<hr data-line="12">
<h3 data-line="14" id="🐝 An Ecological Engine: Benefits to Pollinators">🐝 An Ecological Engine: Benefits to Pollinators</h3>
If you want a garden that hums with life, Canada Milkvetch is a non-negotiable addition. It serves as a vital hub for a wide range of beneficial insects:
<ul data-line="17">
<li data-line="17">
Bumblebee Specialized: The long, tubular flowers are perfectly designed for bumblebees, who are the primary pollinators. Their weight and strength allow them to "trip" the flower to access the hidden nectar within.</li>
<li data-line="18">
Butterfly Nursery: It is a critical host plant for the larvae of several butterflies, most notably the Western Tailed-Blue and the Eastern Tailed-Blue. By planting Canada Milkvetch, you are providing the essential food needed for these butterflies to complete their life cycle.</li>
<li data-line="19">
Soil Health: Like all legumes, it possesses a specialized relationship with soil bacteria that allows it to "fix" nitrogen from the air into the earth, naturally fertilizing the soil for surrounding plants.</li>
<li data-line="20">
Beneficial Wasps: The flowers attract tiny parasitic wasps that act as a natural pest control, hunting aphids and other garden pests.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="22">
<h3 data-line="24" id="✨ Product Highlights">✨ Product Highlights</h3>
<ul data-line="25">
<li data-line="25">
Unique Vertical Form: Provides striking architectural interest at the mid-to-back of the border.</li>
<li data-line="26">
Hardy &amp; Long-Lived: A dependable perennial that returns reliably year after year, even in harsh northern climates.</li>
<li data-line="27">
Drought Tolerant: Once established, its deep taproot makes it incredibly resilient during dry summer spells.</li>
<li data-line="28">
Late-Season Interest: The flower spikes transition into attractive seed pods that turn reddish-brown and rattle in the wind, providing winter texture.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="30">
<h3 data-line="32" id="🛠️ Quick Growth Profile">🛠️ Quick Growth Profile</h3>
<table data-line="33">
<thead data-line="33">
<tr data-line="33">
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Specifications</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="35">
<tr data-line="35">
<td>Scientific Name</td>
<td>Astragalus canadensis</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="36">
<td>Plant Type</td>
<td>Native Perennial (Hardy in Zones 3–8)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="37">
<td>Height</td>
<td>3 to 4 feet</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="38">
<td>Sun Requirement</td>
<td>Full Sun to Partial Shade</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="39">
<td>Bloom Period</td>
<td>June through August</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="40">
<td>Soil Preference</td>
<td>Highly adaptable; prefers moist to average loamy soil</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="41">
<td>Nitrogen Fixer</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
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<h3 data-line="45" id="🌱 How to Grow Canada Milkvetch from Seed">🌱 How to Grow Canada Milkvetch from Seed</h3>
1. Seed Preparation (Scarification): The seeds have a very hard, protective coat. To ensure successful germination, you must scarify them.
<ul data-line="49">
<li data-line="49">
Method: Gently rub the seeds between two pieces of fine-grit sandpaper for 30 seconds to thin the outer shell.</li>
<li data-line="50">
Soaking: After scarifying, soak the seeds in warm water for 24 hours. They should appear swollen before planting.</li>
</ul>
2. Sowing:
<ul data-line="53">
<li data-line="53">
Fall Sowing: Direct sow in the late autumn. Winter’s natural freeze-thaw cycle will break the seed coat naturally.</li>
<li data-line="54">
Spring Sowing: After scarifying and soaking, sow seeds 1/4 inch deep.</li>
<li data-line="55">
Germination: Expect sprouts in 10–20 days.</li>
</ul>
3. The Best Spot: Canada Milkvetch thrives in Full Sun but will handle light shade well. It prefers soil that stays somewhat moist but is remarkably adaptable to various soil types, including heavy clay.
4. Maintenance:
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<li data-line="61">
Spacing: Thin seedlings to 18–24 inches apart.</li>
<li data-line="62">
Patience: Like many native perennials, it may spend its first year developing a strong root system, with the most dramatic flowering occurring in its second and third years.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="64">
<h3 data-line="66" id="🎨 Garden Design Tip">🎨 Garden Design Tip</h3>
Canada Milkvetch looks breathtaking when paired with the deep purples of Giant Purple Hyssop or the vibrant pinks of Showy Tick Trefoil. Its creamy-white spikes act as a "neutralizer," helping to blend together the bolder colors of a summer wildflower meadow.
<blockquote data-line="69">
Garden Tip: Leave the seed pods on the plant through the winter! Not only do they provide a unique rattling sound in the wind, but they also serve as a vital shelter for overwintering beneficial insects. ❄️🌿
</blockquote>

Canada Milkvetch, U.S. Native, Butterfly Host Plant

Firefly Farm 50 Seeds

Firefly 500 Seeds

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Our mailing address is Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile 27960 Market Rd, Cashtonm WI 54619 and our phone number is 608-632-5914

CONTACT INFORMATION

Privacy policy
<ol>
<li>Introduction.</li>
<ol>
<li>Web Site Owner.&nbsp;Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile (referred to herein as either “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) is the owner of this website (the “Site”). We can be contacted by mail at Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile, LLC, 27960 Market Rd, Cashton, WI 54619 or by e-mail at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:andre@fireflyfarmandmercantile.com">andre@fireflyfarmandmercantile.com</a>. This online privacy notice discloses the Company’s information practices for this Site, including what type of personal identifiable information is requested in order to make a purchase, how the information is used, and with whom the information is shared.</li>
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<li>Personal Information That May Be Collected.</li>
<ol>
<li>Identifying Information.&nbsp;In order to make a purchase, the Company will request a user to provide certain personal identifying information, which may include: name, postal address, e-mail address, telephone number, facsimile number, method of payment, and, if applicable, credit card number. We may request additional information necessary to establish and maintain customer's account.</li>
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<li>Limited Uses Identified.&nbsp;Without customer's prior consent, the Company will not use your personal identifiable information for any purpose other than that for which it is submitted. We use personal identifiable information to reply to inquiries, handle complaints, provide operational notices and in program record-keeping. We also process billing and business requests related to Site participation.</li>
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<li>Within Corporate Organization.&nbsp;The Company works with other companies, including manufacturers and shippers from around the world. We may share your personal information within our corporate organization and with our manufacturers and shippers, and may transfer the information to countries in the world where we conduct business. Some countries may provide less legal protection for customer personal information. In such countries we will still handle customer personal information in the manner describe herein.</li>
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<li>Use of Computer Tracking Technologies.</li>
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<li>No Tracking of Personal Information.&nbsp;The Site is not set up to track, collect or distribute personal information not entered by visitors. Through the Site access logs we do collect clickstream data and HTTP protocol elements, which generate certain kinds of non-identifying Site usage data, such as the number of hits and visits to our Site. This information is used for internal purposes by technical support staff for research and development, user analysis and business decision making, all of which provides better services to the public. The statistics garnered, which contain no personal information and cannot be used to gather such information, may also be provided to third parties.</li>
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<li>Collection of Non-Identifiable Information.&nbsp;The Company may collect non-identifiable information from user visits to the Site in order to provide better customer service. Examples of such collecting include: traffic analysis, such as tracking of the domains from which users visit, or tracking numbers of visitors; measuring visitor activity on the Site; website and system administration; user analysis; and business decision making. Such information is sometimes known as "clickstream data." We or our contractors may use this data to analyze trends and statistics.</li>
<li>Collection of Personal Information.&nbsp;The Company collects personal identifying information from customer during a transaction. We may extract some personally identifying information about that transaction in a non-identifiable format and combine it with other non-identifiable information, such as clickstream data. This information is used and analyzed only at an aggregate level (not at an individual level) to help us understand trends and patterns. This information is not reviewed at an individual level.</li>
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<li>Information Security.</li>
<ol>
<li>No Liability for Acts of Third Parties.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Company will exercise all reasonable efforts to safeguard the confidentiality of customer personal information. However, transmissions protected by industry standard security technology and implemented by human beings cannot be made absolutely secure. Consequently, we shall not be liable for unauthorized disclosure of personal information due to no fault of the Company including, but not limited to, errors in transmission and unauthorized acts of our employees, independent contractors or other third parties.</li>
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<li>Privacy Policy Changes and Opt-Out Rights.</li>
<ol>
<li>Changes to Privacy Policy.&nbsp;This privacy notice was last updated on the date set forth at the end of the policy. The Company reserves the right to change or update our privacy policy statement at any time by posting the modified policy. Any such modifications shall be effective immediately. You can view the most recent version of these terms at any time at Fireflyfarmandmercantile.com. Each use by you shall constitute and be deemed your unconditional acceptance of this Agreement, unless you have clicked the “x” on the opt-out option box herein.</li>
<li>Opt-Out Right.&nbsp;Customer and/or prospective customer has the right at any time to cease permitting personal information to be collected, used or disclosed by the Company and/or by any third parties with whom we have shared and/or transferred such personal information. Right of cancellation may be exercised by contacting us via e-mail, telephone or certified mail. After processing the cancellation, we will delete customer or prospective customer's personal information from its data base.</li>
</ol>
<li>Access Rights to Data.</li>
<ol>
<li>Information Maintained by Us.&nbsp;Upon customer's request, the Company will provide a reasonable description of customer's personally identifiable information that we maintain in our data bank. The Company can be contacted by e-mail at&nbsp;andre@fireflyfarmandmercantile.com or 27960 Market Rd, Cashton, WI 54619.</li>
<li>Corrections and Changes to Personal Information.&nbsp;Help us to keep customer personal information accurate. If customer's personal information changes, or if customer notes an error upon review of customer information that we have on file, please promptly e-mail us at&nbsp;[Email address]&nbsp;and provide the new or correct information.</li>
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<li>Accountability.</li>
<ol>
<li>Questions, Problems and Complaints.&nbsp;If you have a question about this policy statement, or a complaint about the Company’s compliance with this privacy policy, you may contact us by e-mail&nbsp;andre@fireflyfarmandmercantile.com</li>
<li>Terms of Use.&nbsp;If customer chooses make a purchase of goods or services from the Company via the Site, customer's action is hereby deemed acceptance of the Company’s practices described in this policy statement. Any dispute over privacy between customer and the Company is subject to the provisions of this notice and to our Website Terms of Use and our Terms and Conditions of Online Sales each of which is hereby incorporated herein and which can be found on our home page at&nbsp;Fireflyfarmandmercantile.com.&nbsp;</li>
</ol>
</ol>
&nbsp;

PRIVACY POLICY

If for any reason you are not happy with a purchase, please email us at andre@fireflyfarmandmercantile.com so we can assist.&nbsp; We do provide refunds up to 10 days of you receiving merchandise. We may ask for the product to be returned to be eligible for a refund. We do not do refunds for shipping unless it is something we feel we could have done better. Carriers often don’t deliver based on their own timelines but you can always pick up at our garden shop too. Unlike most online garden retailers we have a business location too, so come in out and visit our farm.

REFUND POLICY

Sometimes the products purchased may weigh more or less than the calculated shipping rate. We try our best to determine the weights based on current and past inventory.&nbsp; We do provide refunds proactively and will communicate accordingly. And in some instances we may need to contact you for additional payment if the shipping warrants it.&nbsp;
We try our best to offer the right services for you at checkout. If we see an opportunity for a more desirable service we will reach out to you. Please ensure we have a good contact number or email&nbsp; so we can do so.&nbsp;
United States Postal Service and UPS services go out Monday through Friday. This allows us to ensure we provide a quality product at a reasonable rate. Any delivery times are just estimates from the carrier once they receive the package. We cannot change this due to Shopify’s policy. I would if I could as it can lead to some confusion. We are a small garden shop and have very little pull with any carrier (and seriously who really does with USPS or any other). For the most part UPS timelines have been the most consistent. But there are not delivery dates but days your package will be in transit once we drop it off. In average we take 1-4 business days to fulfill orders and then the carrier’s approximate shipping times are added to that.&nbsp;

SHIPPING POLICY

We accept various forms for payment. Currently we accept Visa, Mastercard, Discover, and American Express as well as Google Pay and Shop Pay.
We strive to deliver on what we say we are going to do. Pre-orders are orders that are being taken without inventory on hand. The advantage is you get a great price, but sometimes crops just don't yield what is expected. We will use many different suppliers to fulfill your orders as best as possible. We won't substitute without your permission so please make sure you leave your best contact information so we can reach out to you. On occasion if unable to reach you, we will simply send the substitute product but you are welcome to call us once receiving it and letting us know you’d like a refund on it.

Canada Milkvetch, U.S. Native, Butterfly Host Plant

🌿 Canada Milkvetch (Astragalus canadensis)

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