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Native Flowers - Firefly Farms & Mercantile

United States

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We offer this fabulous U.S. Native in various ways. It is a joy on our farm as it pops up in various places and is a buzz of activity with native bees, butterflies and praying mantises too! It has a wide native range, from Alberta to Arkansasa and across much of the central United States. It excels in xeriscapes, dry prairies, along roadsides and in general problem areas. It can create beautiful backdrops for you gardens as well as being the spotlight if you choose. It blooms continously all summer! We also offer this in bulk quantities or with packets that are a bit more modest in nature. Botanical Name: Ratibida columnifera Characteristics: Short-lived perennial that reseeds easily, sometimes biennial in nature Hardy to zone 3 Plants grow to 2-4 feet Coverage: 1 Packet will cover 50 sq ft densely 1 oz will cover 1,000 sq ft when planted by itself, 2,500 sq ft when planted in existing beds. Instructions - Sow seeds outdoors just before last frost. Can also be started indoors and set out as small plants. Plant in poor soil as rich soil will weaken stems. Alternatively Start Indoors - 8-10 weeks before the last frost. Sow 1/2" deep Germination 10-20days Thin 18-24" apart Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability

We offer this fabulous U.S. Native in various ways. It is a joy on our farm as it pops up in various places and is a buzz of activity with native bees, butterflies and praying mantises too! 
It has a wide native range, from Alberta to Arkansasa and across much of the central United States. It excels in xeriscapes, dry prairies, along roadsides and in general problem areas. It can create beautiful backdrops for you gardens as well as being the spotlight if you choose. It blooms continously all summer!  
We also offer this in bulk quantities or with packets that are a bit more modest in nature. 
Botanical Name: Ratibida columnifera
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Short-lived perennial that reseeds easily, sometimes biennial in nature 
</li>
<li>Hardy to zone 3</li>
<li>Plants grow to 2-4 feet</li>
</ul>
Coverage:
<ul>
<li>1 Packet will cover 50 sq ft densely</li>
<li>1 oz will cover 1,000 sq ft when planted by itself, 2,500 sq ft when planted in existing beds. </li>
</ul>
Instructions - Sow seeds outdoors just before last frost. Can also be started indoors and set out as small plants.  Plant in poor soil as rich soil will weaken stems.   
<ul>
<li>Alternatively Start Indoors - 8-10 weeks before the last frost.  </li>
<li>Sow 1/2" deep</li>
<li>Germination 10-20days</li>
<li>Thin 18-24" apart</li>
</ul>
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability

Prairie Coneflower - Prairie Native

Firefly Farm - 1/2th gram or ~ 500 Seeds

Firefly Farm - 1 oz

Prairie Ironweed really doesn't deserve weed in its name. It is a stalwart of planting in tough places like clay, loves moist and damp soils and will do well even in gardens with great loam. It is beautiful for mass plantings and can be used for cut flowers. It develops really deep roots that help erosion and filter water. Despite the number of seeds it produces, it doesn't spread agressively and typically you need to be a bit more intentional with planting. This is a must for any butterfly, pollinator or wildlife garden as it attracts numerous amounts of butterflies and is the host plant for the American Painted Lady. It's native range is the Midwest, but due to its non-aggressive nature ithas been introduced in gardens and restoration projects across much of the eastern half of the United States. Most gardeners will divide this to increase its numbers or collect seed to moist stratify. Botanical Names: Veronia fasciculata USDA Zones 3-7, some success to zones 9 Mid-Summer flowering 6' stalks, you can cut in late spring for shorter plants Bloom Duration: All Summer Cold Hardy Full Sun (some partial sun is ok) 1 packet will cover 25 sq ft, 1 oz covers 1,000 ft Bloom Color: Purple Key Planting Tips Instructions: Germination is increased by a 30- day cold treatment in slightly damp paper towels in a plastic bag in the refrigerator. Seed can also be directly sown into a prepared seedbed in fall, or in early- to mid-spring. Requires a rich loam, clay, or slightly moist sandy soil. Alternatively Start Indoors: 6-8 weeks before planting out or direct sow after treating the seeds or in early spring or late fall Germination: 20-25 Days Plant Outdoors: 2-3' Apart Light: Full Sun

<p style="color: #000000; font-family: &amp;quot; helvetica neue&amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 1.4; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 1em 0px;">Prairie Ironweed really doesn't deserve weed in its name. It is a stalwart of planting in tough places like clay, loves moist and damp soils and will do well even in gardens with great loam.  It is beautiful for mass plantings and can be used for cut flowers. It develops really deep roots that help erosion and filter water. Despite the number of seeds it produces, it doesn't spread agressively and typically you need to be a bit more intentional with planting.  
<p style="color: #000000; font-family: &amp;quot; helvetica neue&amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 1.4; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 1em 0px;">This is a must for any butterfly, pollinator or wildlife garden as it attracts numerous amounts of butterflies and is the host plant for the American Painted Lady.  
<p style="color: #000000; font-family: &amp;quot; helvetica neue&amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 1.4; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 1em 0px;">It's native range is the Midwest, but due to its non-aggressive nature ithas been introduced in gardens and restoration projects across much of the eastern half of the United States.  Most gardeners will divide this to increase its numbers or collect seed to moist stratify. 
<p style="color: #000000; font-family: &amp;quot; helvetica neue&amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 1.4; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 1em 0px;">Botanical Names: Veronia fasciculata
<ul>
<li>USDA Zones 3-7, some success to zones 9</li>
<li>Mid-Summer flowering </li>
<li>6' stalks, you can cut in late spring for shorter plants</li>
<li>Bloom Duration: All Summer</li>
<li>Cold Hardy</li>
<li>Full Sun (some partial sun is ok)</li>
<li>1 packet will cover 25 sq ft, 1 oz covers 1,000 ft</li>
</ul>
<p style="color: #000000; font-family: &amp;quot; helvetica neue&amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 1.4; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 1em 0px;">Bloom Color: Purple
<ul style="color: #000000; font-family: &amp;quot; helvetica neue&amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;"></ul>
<p style="color: #000000; font-family: &amp;quot; helvetica neue&amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 1.4; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 1em 0px;">Key Planting Tips
<p style="color: #000000; font-family: &amp;quot; helvetica neue&amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 1.4; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 1em 0px;">Instructions: Germination is increased by a 30- day cold treatment in slightly damp paper towels in a plastic bag in the refrigerator. Seed can also be directly sown into a prepared seedbed in fall, or in early- to mid-spring. Requires a rich loam, clay, or slightly moist sandy soil. 
Alternatively Start Indoors: 6-8 weeks before planting out or direct sow after treating the seeds or in early spring or late fall 
<ul>
<li>Germination: 20-25 Days</li>
<li>Plant Outdoors: 2-3' Apart</li>
<li>Light: Full Sun</li>
</ul>
<ul style="color: #000000; font-family: &amp;quot; helvetica neue&amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;"></ul>
<ul></ul>

Prairie Ironweed - Native

1/3 gram or ~125 Seeds

1/4 oz or ~4000 Seeds

Firefly Farm & Mercantile’s Prairie Pocket Mix will support local birds, butterflies and beneficial insects and provide safe resting stops to your migratory birds and butterflies. Hellen Keller said it best "Alone we can do so little, together we can do so much." If all of us plant little pockets of nature, it can provide valuable habitat and safety zones for all the nature around us. In each Prairie Pocket Mix set includes packet of Native Flower for 100 square feet (think 10'x10' space), 1 packet of Little Bluestem so you can plant it where you want. If you live in a stare where Little Bluestem is not native, we will choose a similar native grass for you. And we include a handout on building habitats for nature in your yard. Through Cyber Monday we are including 1 packet of our Bird & Butterfly Wildflower Mix to help have flowers your first year. You can plant everything together or you can keep them separate, it's your choice! Starts Shipping 12/7 - Our custom made gift envelopes are on the way from the printer!

Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile’s Prairie Pocket Mix will support local birds, butterflies and beneficial insects and provide safe resting stops to your migratory birds and butterflies. Hellen Keller said it best "Alone we can do so little, together we can do so much." If all of us plant little pockets of nature, it can provide valuable habitat and safety zones for all the nature around us. 
In each Prairie Pocket Mix set includes packet of Native Flower for 100 square feet (think 10'x10' space), 1 packet of Little Bluestem so you can plant it where you want. If you live in a stare where Little Bluestem is not native, we will choose a similar native grass for you. And we include a handout on building habitats for nature in your yard. Through Cyber Monday we are including 1 packet of our Bird &amp; Butterfly Wildflower Mix to help have flowers your first year. You can plant everything together or you can keep them separate, it's your choice!
Starts Shipping 12/7 - Our custom made gift envelopes are on the way from the printer!

Prairie Pockets: Habitat for Native Birds, Bees, Butterflies and More

1 - Just One Please

2 Packs

🌻 Prairie Sunflower (Helianthus petiolaris) The Untamed Spirit of the Great American West Experience the rugged, effortless beauty of the North American grasslands with the Prairie Sunflower. Often known as the Plains Sunflower, this native annual is the wild ancestor of many garden hybrids, yet it retains a fierce resilience and "see-through" airy quality that modern giants cannot match. Featuring multi-branching stems topped with dozens of 2-to-4-inch golden blossoms and deep chocolate centers, it is the premier choice for restoration projects, wildflower meadows, and "rewilding" the edges of your garden. 📜 Historical Heritage & Pioneer Roots The Prairie Sunflower is a quintessential North American native, historically stretching across the Great Plains from Canada down to Mexico. It is a plant that defined the "Golden West" for early explorers and pioneers. Historically, this species was a vital resource for Indigenous peoples, including the Hopi and the Navajo. The seeds were harvested for oil and high-protein meal, while the vibrant petals and stems were utilized to create yellow and purple dyes for baskets and textiles. Unlike the "Mammoth" sunflowers bred by settlers for massive seed production, the wild Prairie Sunflower was valued for its ecological stability—its ability to thrive in parched, sandy soils and provide a reliable food source for the massive bison herds of the 19th century. 🐝 An Ecological Anchor: The "Wild" Service Station The Prairie Sunflower is a "keystone species," meaning it supports a disproportionately large number of other living things in your garden: Pollinator Paradise: Because it is a wild, branching species, it produces a relentless succession of flowers over several months. This provides a steady nectar and pollen source for a vast array of native bees, honeybees, and butterflies. The "Goldfinch Magnet": The smaller, oil-rich seeds are the perfect size for songbirds. By leaving the plants standing in the fall, you create a natural bird feeder that will attract Goldfinches, Juncos, and Chickadees throughout the winter. Host Plant Excellence: It serves as a host for several specialized moths and butterflies, ensuring the next generation of pollinators has a place to grow. Rugged Resilience: Its deep taproot helps break up compacted soil and improves the overall health of the land. ✨ Product Highlights True Native Genetics: A wild species that has not been manipulated for size or "pollenless" traits; it is the real deal for wildlife support. Stunning Branching Habit: A single plant becomes a bushy "shrub" of sunflowers, producing dozens of flowers at once. Drought Tolerant Champion: Thrives in heat, wind, and poor soil—even sandy or gravelly spots where other flowers fail. Naturalized Beauty: With its 3-to-5-foot height and airy foliage, it blends perfectly into "informal" or meadow-style landscapes. Extended Bloom Time: Keeps producing new buds from mid-summer all the way until the first hard frost. 🛠️ Quick Growth Profile Feature Specifications Scientific Name Helianthus petiolaris Plant Type Native Annual Height 3 to 6 feet Sun Requirement Full Sun (8+ hours) Bloom Period June through October Days to Maturity 70–80 Days Soil Preference Highly adaptable; excels in sandy, rocky, or average soil 🌱 How to Grow Prairie Sunflowers 1. Sowing the Seeds:Prairie Sunflowers are incredibly easy to grow. They prefer to be direct-sown into the garden as soon as the soil has warmed. When: Sow outdoors after all danger of frost has passed and the soil is at least 65°F. Depth: Sow seeds 1/2 inch deep. Germination: Expect sprouts in 7–14 days. 2. The Perfect Location:Choose a spot with Full Sun. This species is famous for growing in "disturbed" or poor soil—it does not require fertilizers or rich compost. In fact, if the soil is too rich, the plant may grow too fast and become "leggy." 3. Maintenance: Spacing: Thin seedlings to 12–18 inches apart. Their branching habit means they need room to spread horizontally. Watering: Water regularly until the seedlings are 6 inches tall. Once established, the Prairie Sunflower is remarkably drought-tolerant. Support: Generally self-supporting, but in very windy, open areas, planting them in groups allows the plants to shelter and support one another. 🎨 Garden Design Tip Prairie Sunflowers look spectacular when paired with other prairie natives like Purple Coneflower (Echinacea) or Blue Grama Grass. The golden-yellow "stars" of the sunflower against the cool purples and soft textures of the grasses create a classic, "Old West" aesthetic. Garden Tip: If you want a more "controlled" look, you can pinch the growing tips when the plant is 12 inches tall. This will result in an even bushier plant with a higher volume of smaller flowers! ✂️🌻🌿

<h2 data-line="0" id="🌻 Prairie Sunflower (Helianthus petiolaris)">🌻 Prairie Sunflower (Helianthus petiolaris)</h2>
The Untamed Spirit of the Great American West
Experience the rugged, effortless beauty of the North American grasslands with the Prairie Sunflower. Often known as the Plains Sunflower, this native annual is the wild ancestor of many garden hybrids, yet it retains a fierce resilience and "see-through" airy quality that modern giants cannot match. Featuring multi-branching stems topped with dozens of 2-to-4-inch golden blossoms and deep chocolate centers, it is the premier choice for restoration projects, wildflower meadows, and "rewilding" the edges of your garden.
<hr data-line="5">
<h3 data-line="7" id="📜 Historical Heritage &amp; Pioneer Roots">📜 Historical Heritage &amp; Pioneer Roots</h3>
The Prairie Sunflower is a quintessential North American native, historically stretching across the Great Plains from Canada down to Mexico. It is a plant that defined the "Golden West" for early explorers and pioneers.
Historically, this species was a vital resource for Indigenous peoples, including the Hopi and the Navajo. The seeds were harvested for oil and high-protein meal, while the vibrant petals and stems were utilized to create yellow and purple dyes for baskets and textiles. Unlike the "Mammoth" sunflowers bred by settlers for massive seed production, the wild Prairie Sunflower was valued for its ecological stability—its ability to thrive in parched, sandy soils and provide a reliable food source for the massive bison herds of the 19th century.
<hr data-line="12">
<h3 data-line="14" id='🐝 An Ecological Anchor: The "Wild" Service Station'>🐝 An Ecological Anchor: The "Wild" Service Station</h3>
The Prairie Sunflower is a "keystone species," meaning it supports a disproportionately large number of other living things in your garden:
<ul data-line="17">
<li data-line="17">
Pollinator Paradise: Because it is a wild, branching species, it produces a relentless succession of flowers over several months. This provides a steady nectar and pollen source for a vast array of native bees, honeybees, and butterflies.</li>
<li data-line="18">
The "Goldfinch Magnet": The smaller, oil-rich seeds are the perfect size for songbirds. By leaving the plants standing in the fall, you create a natural bird feeder that will attract Goldfinches, Juncos, and Chickadees throughout the winter.</li>
<li data-line="19">
Host Plant Excellence: It serves as a host for several specialized moths and butterflies, ensuring the next generation of pollinators has a place to grow.</li>
<li data-line="20">
Rugged Resilience: Its deep taproot helps break up compacted soil and improves the overall health of the land.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="22">
<h3 data-line="24" id="✨ Product Highlights">✨ Product Highlights</h3>
<ul data-line="25">
<li data-line="25">
True Native Genetics: A wild species that has not been manipulated for size or "pollenless" traits; it is the real deal for wildlife support.</li>
<li data-line="26">
Stunning Branching Habit: A single plant becomes a bushy "shrub" of sunflowers, producing dozens of flowers at once.</li>
<li data-line="27">
Drought Tolerant Champion: Thrives in heat, wind, and poor soil—even sandy or gravelly spots where other flowers fail.</li>
<li data-line="28">
Naturalized Beauty: With its 3-to-5-foot height and airy foliage, it blends perfectly into "informal" or meadow-style landscapes.</li>
<li data-line="29">
Extended Bloom Time: Keeps producing new buds from mid-summer all the way until the first hard frost.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="31">
<h3 data-line="33" id="🛠️ Quick Growth Profile">🛠️ Quick Growth Profile</h3>
<table data-line="34">
<thead data-line="34">
<tr data-line="34">
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Specifications</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="36">
<tr data-line="36">
<td>Scientific Name</td>
<td>Helianthus petiolaris</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="37">
<td>Plant Type</td>
<td>Native Annual</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="38">
<td>Height</td>
<td>3 to 6 feet</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="39">
<td>Sun Requirement</td>
<td>Full Sun (8+ hours)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="40">
<td>Bloom Period</td>
<td>June through October</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="41">
<td>Days to Maturity</td>
<td>70–80 Days</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="42">
<td>Soil Preference</td>
<td>Highly adaptable; excels in sandy, rocky, or average soil</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr data-line="44">
<h3 data-line="46" id="🌱 How to Grow Prairie Sunflowers">🌱 How to Grow Prairie Sunflowers</h3>
1. Sowing the Seeds: Prairie Sunflowers are incredibly easy to grow. They prefer to be direct-sown into the garden as soon as the soil has warmed.
<ul data-line="50">
<li data-line="50">
When: Sow outdoors after all danger of frost has passed and the soil is at least 65°F.</li>
<li data-line="51">
Depth: Sow seeds 1/2 inch deep.</li>
<li data-line="52">
Germination: Expect sprouts in 7–14 days.</li>
</ul>
2. The Perfect Location: Choose a spot with Full Sun. This species is famous for growing in "disturbed" or poor soil—it does not require fertilizers or rich compost. In fact, if the soil is too rich, the plant may grow too fast and become "leggy."
3. Maintenance:
<ul data-line="58">
<li data-line="58">
Spacing: Thin seedlings to 12–18 inches apart. Their branching habit means they need room to spread horizontally.</li>
<li data-line="59">
Watering: Water regularly until the seedlings are 6 inches tall. Once established, the Prairie Sunflower is remarkably drought-tolerant.</li>
<li data-line="60">
Support: Generally self-supporting, but in very windy, open areas, planting them in groups allows the plants to shelter and support one another.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="62">
<h3 data-line="64" id="🎨 Garden Design Tip">🎨 Garden Design Tip</h3>
Prairie Sunflowers look spectacular when paired with other prairie natives like Purple Coneflower (Echinacea) or Blue Grama Grass. The golden-yellow "stars" of the sunflower against the cool purples and soft textures of the grasses create a classic, "Old West" aesthetic.
<blockquote data-line="67">
Garden Tip: If you want a more "controlled" look, you can pinch the growing tips when the plant is 12 inches tall. This will result in an even bushier plant with a higher volume of smaller flowers! ✂️🌻🌿
</blockquote>

Prairie Sunflower, Native Sunflower, U.S. Native

Firefly Farm 0.5g (200 Seeds)

Firefly Farm 14g (5500 Seeds)

Purple Coneflower - The purple mid summer blooms never seem to end. This is a priairie plant that is probably the most widely known since it is used in many types of garden applications. It attracts butterflies, birds and insects that are all part of a healthy ecosystem. Will tolerate clay soils. Plants reach 3-4' tall. Perennial. Hardy to zone 4. Botanical Name: Echinacea purpurea Characteristics: Perennial and hardy to zone 4 One of the very best for attracting butterflies and birds Plants grow to 3-4 feet tall Heavy yields of purple-magenta flowers from July through September Tolerates clay soils 250 Seeds per packet Instructions - Sow seeds outdoors just before last frost. Can also be started indoors and set out as small plants. Seeds can be soaked in warm water for 24 hours before planting. Prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained rich soil. Purple Coneflower does not like to be transplanted as it develops a taproot that allows it to be very drought tolerant. Alternatively Start Indoors - 8-10 weeks before the last frost. Sow 1/2" deep Germination 10-20days Thin 18-24" apart Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability

Purple Coneflower - The purple mid summer blooms never seem to end. This is a priairie plant that is probably the most widely known since it is used in many types of garden applications. It attracts butterflies, birds and insects that are all part of a healthy ecosystem. Will tolerate clay soils. Plants reach 3-4' tall. Perennial. Hardy to zone 4.
Botanical Name: Echinacea purpurea
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Perennial and hardy to zone 4</li>
<li>One of the very best for attracting butterflies and birds</li>
<li>Plants grow to 3-4 feet tall</li>
<li>Heavy yields of purple-magenta flowers from July through September</li>
<li>Tolerates clay soils</li>
<li>250 Seeds per packet </li>
</ul>
Instructions - Sow seeds outdoors just before last frost. Can also be started indoors and set out as small plants. Seeds can be soaked in warm water for 24 hours before planting. Prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained rich soil. Purple Coneflower does not like to be transplanted as it develops a taproot that allows it to be very drought tolerant. 
Alternatively
<ul>
<li>Start Indoors - 8-10 weeks before the last frost.</li>
<li>Sow 1/2" deep</li>
<li>Germination 10-20days</li>
<li>Thin 18-24" apart</li>
</ul>
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability

Purple Coneflower - Prairie Native

250 Seeds Per Packet

1 oz

1 lb

Purple Prairie Clover - An important short prairie species as it helps feed the soil, provide food for polliantors and cover for wildlife. It is adapatable to many soil types and is commonly used in prairie restoration and wildlife plantings. it blooms non stop from mid summer to fall. Botanical Name: Dalea purpurea Characteristics: Perennial Hardy to zone 4 Plant heigh is 1-3' tall Purple blossoms mid-summer through fall Nitrogen Fixing Plant to improve soil health 250 seeds per packet Instructions - Easy to grow when direct-seeded into a weed-free seedbed in mid-spring to early summer. Very drought tolerant once established. Alternative is to grow indoors. Start Indoors: In Early Spring Germination: 10-20 Days Plant Outdoors: 12” Apart Light: Full Sun Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of the availability

Purple Prairie Clover - An important short prairie species as it helps feed the soil, provide food for polliantors and cover for wildlife. It is adapatable to many soil types and is commonly used in prairie restoration and wildlife plantings.  it blooms non stop from mid summer to fall.  
Botanical Name: Dalea purpurea
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Perennial</li>
<li>Hardy to zone 4</li>
<li>Plant heigh is 1-3' tall</li>
<li>Purple blossoms mid-summer through fall</li>
<li>Nitrogen Fixing Plant to improve soil health 
</li>
<li>250 seeds per packet </li>
</ul>
Instructions - Easy to grow when direct-seeded into a weed-free seedbed in mid-spring to early summer. Very drought tolerant once established.
Alternative is to grow indoors. 
<ul>
<li>Start Indoors: In Early Spring</li>
<li>Germination: 10-20 Days</li>
<li>Plant Outdoors: 12” Apart</li>
<li>Light: Full Sun</li>
</ul>
 
 
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of the availability

Purple Prairie Clover

Firefly Farm 1 gram or ~650 seeds

Seedsaver Exchange Packet 250 Seeds

Firefly Farm 1 oz or ~18,000 Seeds

Red Milkweed or Ascelpsis incarta is a jewel in the gardens. It prefers moist soils or rich garden soils. It is reliably easy and will naturalize in areas that are often hard for such wodnerful flowers to thrive. As with all milkweed in North America, it is an essential host plant for Monarchs. We often find 1 cat per plant of red milkweed in our native start areas. We are quick to rescue them on young plants and move them to more established settings where they can have hundrends of milkweeds to choose from. Red Milkweed has many names, Rose Milkweed or Swamp Milkweed but I assure you there is nothing swampy about this flower. You won't regret having this in your formal, informal or natural gardens. Characteristics: Perennial and hardy to zone 4 Plants grow to 5 feet tall Pink and red flowers, Vanilla-scented flowers Blooms in June and July Preferred food source of Monarch caterpillars 75 Seeds per packet Instructions - It is recommended to cold stratify this seed so sow early in pots (great for winter sowing) or directly in the garden as soon as the soil can be worked. You can also encourage germination if you miss the cold period but sowing into a tray of media, moisten, cover and place in fridge for 21 days. Remove and provide dequate light and non freezing conditions. It is easy to transplant and makes tubers that are easy to put anywhere you'd like. Start Indoors - 8-10 weeks before the last frost or sow directly outside while still cold Sow 1/4" deep Germination 10-40 days Plant 12-24" apart Light: Partial Sun to Full Sun

Red Milkweed or Ascelpsis incarta is a jewel in the gardens. It prefers moist soils or rich garden soils.  It is reliably easy and will naturalize in areas that are often hard for such wodnerful flowers to thrive. As with all milkweed in North America, it is an essential host plant for Monarchs.  We often find 1 cat per plant of red milkweed in our native start areas.  We are quick to rescue them on young plants and move them to more established settings where they can have hundrends of milkweeds to choose from. 
Red Milkweed has many names, Rose Milkweed or Swamp Milkweed but I assure you there is nothing swampy about this flower. You won't regret having this in your formal, informal or natural gardens. 
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Perennial and hardy to zone 4</li>
<li>Plants grow to 5 feet tall</li>
<li>Pink and red flowers, </li>
<li>Vanilla-scented flowers</li>
<li>Blooms in June and July</li>
<li>Preferred food source of Monarch caterpillars</li>
<li>75 Seeds per packet </li>
</ul>
Instructions - It is recommended to cold stratify this seed so sow early in pots (great for winter sowing) or directly in the garden as soon as the soil can be worked. You can also encourage germination if you miss the cold period but sowing into a tray of media, moisten, cover and place in fridge for 21 days.  Remove and provide dequate light and non freezing conditions.  It is easy to transplant and makes tubers that are easy to put anywhere you'd like. 
<ul>
<li>Start Indoors - 8-10 weeks before the last frost or sow directly outside while still cold</li>
<li>Sow 1/4" deep</li>
<li>Germination 10-40 days</li>
<li>Plant 12-24" apart</li>
<li>Light: Partial Sun to Full Sun</li>
</ul>

Red Milkweed, Rose Milkweed, Swamp Milkweed - Native

75 Seeds per Packet

1/16 of an oz (~400 seeds)

❤️ Red Plains Coreopsis (Coreopsis tinctoria) – "Velvet Crimson" If you love the reliability of the classic Plains Coreopsis but want a more dramatic, moody aesthetic, the Red Plains Coreopsis is the perfect choice. This variety features stunning, solid mahogany-to-crimson petals that look like velvet under the summer sun. It offers the same effortless growth as the bicolor version but with a bold, sophisticated color palette. 🌟 Key Highlights Deep, Rich Color: Striking solid red to deep burgundy blooms that provide a dramatic focal point. Mass Impact: When planted in groups, these create a "sea of crimson" effect that is truly breathtaking. Heat & Drought Tough: Thrives in the heat of summer and requires very little supplemental water once established. Exceptional Cut Flower: The dark, saturated hues add a touch of elegance and "moody florist" vibes to any bouquet. Pollinator Haven: Despite the different color, bees and butterflies find these just as irresistible as the yellow variety. 📋 Quick Facts Feature Details Plant Type Annual Wildflower Height 18 – 30 inches (slightly more compact than standard) Sun Exposure Full Sun Bloom Time Early Summer through Autumn Color Deep Mahogany / Velvet Red Soil Preference Poor to average, well-drained soil USDA Zones 2 – 11 🌿 Why You’ll Love It The Red Plains Coreopsis is the "sophisticated cousin" of the wildflower family. While most wildflowers lean toward yellows and purples, this deep red variety adds much-needed depth and contrast to the garden. It is incredibly prolific—the more you pick the flowers, the more the plant produces. Its wiry, "see-through" stems mean it won't block the view of other plants, making it an excellent filler for the middle of a border or a cottage garden. 🚜 Planting & Care Instructions Sowing: Direct sow outdoors after the last frost. These seeds love warmth to get started! Light Requirement: Do not bury the seeds deeply; they need light to germinate. Press them firmly into the soil surface. Watering: Keep the soil moist until germination (usually 10–15 days). Once the plants are a few inches tall, they are very drought-tolerant. Spacing: Space approximately 8–10 inches apart for a full, bushy look. Design Tip: For a professional "designer" look, mix these with the standard yellow/maroon Coreopsis for a multi-tonal, sunset effect. Gardener's Tip: "Red Coreopsis looks particularly stunning when paired with silver-foliage plants like Leadplant, Yarrows, or Artemisia or Lamb's Ear. The silvery leaves make the deep red petals pop with incredible intensity!" Add a touch of drama to your garden beds!Order your Red Plains Coreopsis seeds today and get ready for a season of deep, velvety color. 🛒🥀

<h2 data-line="0" id='❤️ Red Plains Coreopsis (Coreopsis tinctoria) – "Velvet Crimson"'>❤️ Red Plains Coreopsis (Coreopsis tinctoria) – "Velvet Crimson"</h2>
If you love the reliability of the classic Plains Coreopsis but want a more dramatic, moody aesthetic, the Red Plains Coreopsis is the perfect choice. This variety features stunning, solid mahogany-to-crimson petals that look like velvet under the summer sun. It offers the same effortless growth as the bicolor version but with a bold, sophisticated color palette.
<hr data-line="4">
<h3 data-line="6" id="🌟 Key Highlights">🌟 Key Highlights</h3>
<ul data-line="7">
<li data-line="7">
Deep, Rich Color: Striking solid red to deep burgundy blooms that provide a dramatic focal point.</li>
<li data-line="8">
Mass Impact: When planted in groups, these create a "sea of crimson" effect that is truly breathtaking.</li>
<li data-line="9">
Heat &amp; Drought Tough: Thrives in the heat of summer and requires very little supplemental water once established.</li>
<li data-line="10">
Exceptional Cut Flower: The dark, saturated hues add a touch of elegance and "moody florist" vibes to any bouquet.</li>
<li data-line="11">
Pollinator Haven: Despite the different color, bees and butterflies find these just as irresistible as the yellow variety.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="13">
<h3 data-line="15" id="📋 Quick Facts">📋 Quick Facts</h3>
<table data-line="17">
<thead data-line="17">
<tr data-line="17">
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Details</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="19">
<tr data-line="19">
<td>Plant Type</td>
<td>Annual Wildflower</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="20">
<td>Height</td>
<td>18 – 30 inches (slightly more compact than standard)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="21">
<td>Sun Exposure</td>
<td>Full Sun</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="22">
<td>Bloom Time</td>
<td>Early Summer through Autumn</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="23">
<td>Color</td>
<td>Deep Mahogany / Velvet Red</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="24">
<td>Soil Preference</td>
<td>Poor to average, well-drained soil</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="25">
<td>USDA Zones</td>
<td>2 – 11</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr data-line="27">
<h3 data-line="29" id="🌿 Why You’ll Love It">🌿 Why You’ll Love It</h3>
The Red Plains Coreopsis is the "sophisticated cousin" of the wildflower family. While most wildflowers lean toward yellows and purples, this deep red variety adds much-needed depth and contrast to the garden.
It is incredibly prolific—the more you pick the flowers, the more the plant produces. Its wiry, "see-through" stems mean it won't block the view of other plants, making it an excellent filler for the middle of a border or a cottage garden.
<hr data-line="34">
<h3 data-line="36" id="🚜 Planting &amp; Care Instructions">🚜 Planting &amp; Care Instructions</h3>
<ol data-line="38">
<li data-line="38">
Sowing: Direct sow outdoors after the last frost. These seeds love warmth to get started!</li>
<li data-line="39">
Light Requirement: Do not bury the seeds deeply; they need light to germinate. Press them firmly into the soil surface.</li>
<li data-line="40">
Watering: Keep the soil moist until germination (usually 10–15 days). Once the plants are a few inches tall, they are very drought-tolerant.</li>
<li data-line="41">
Spacing: Space approximately 8–10 inches apart for a full, bushy look.</li>
<li data-line="42">
Design Tip: For a professional "designer" look, mix these with the standard yellow/maroon Coreopsis for a multi-tonal, sunset effect.</li>
</ol>
<hr data-line="44">
<blockquote data-line="46">
Gardener's Tip: "Red Coreopsis looks particularly stunning when paired with silver-foliage plants like Leadplant, Yarrows, or Artemisia or Lamb's Ear. The silvery leaves make the deep red petals pop with incredible intensity!"
</blockquote>
<hr data-line="48">
Add a touch of drama to your garden beds! Order your Red Plains Coreopsis seeds today and get ready for a season of deep, velvety color. 🛒🥀

Red Plains Coreopsis Flower (Dwarf) - Prairie Native

Firefly 0.5g ~400 Seeds

Firefly 1/2 oz ~7000 Seeds

Rocky Mountain Penstemon can be found in the Rocky Mountains, up to around 10,000 feet in elevation. It loves full sun to partial sun and its early summer blue blooms are a beautiful sight. It is found in sage brush, pinyon pine, and aspen-conifer habitats. It is drought tolerant and often used in xeriscape plantings. Hummingbirds, bees and butterflies seek out this native and rely on it for nectar. It can be found in areas of the Rocky Mountain from USDA Climate Zones 3 to 8. Botanical Names: ﻿Penstemon Strictus Characteristics: Perennial Plants grow to 2-3 feet tall Vibrant blue blooms Prefers well draining dry soils 1 gram or ~800 Seeds per packet Instructions - Direct sow in fall or as soon as the ground is workable. It needs cold stratification to germinate. If you miss the window from nature to do this, simply mix the seeds with moist sand, place in a bag or container, and place in the refrigerator for 45 days. Sow on top of soil as this needs light to germinate. Germination 11-22 days after cold stratifcation Thin 6-8" apart Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability

Rocky Mountain Penstemon can be found in the Rocky Mountains, up to around 10,000 feet in elevation. It loves full sun to partial sun and its early summer blue blooms are a beautiful sight.  It is found in sage brush, pinyon pine, and aspen-conifer habitats. It is drought tolerant and often used in xeriscape plantings. Hummingbirds, bees and butterflies seek out this native and rely on it for nectar. It can be found in areas of the Rocky Mountain from USDA Climate Zones 3 to 8. 
Botanical Names: ﻿Penstemon Strictus
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Perennial</li>
<li>Plants grow to 2-3 feet tall</li>
<li>Vibrant blue blooms 
</li>
<li>Prefers well draining dry soils</li>
<li>1 gram or ~800 Seeds per packet </li>
</ul>
Instructions - Direct sow in fall or as soon as the ground is workable. It needs cold stratification to germinate. If you miss the window from nature to do this, simply mix the seeds with moist sand, place in a bag or container, and place in the refrigerator for 45 days.  
<ul>
<li> Sow on top of soil as this needs light to germinate. </li>
<li>Germination 11-22 days after cold stratifcation</li>
<li>Thin 6-8" apart</li>
</ul>
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability

Rocky Mountain Penstemon - Rocky Mountin Native

Rocky Mountain Penstemon - Rocky Mountain Native

Default Title

Showy Milkweed is a long lived perennial that is an important host plant for monarchs, and a rich nectar source for many pollintors. Showy Milkweed forms large and dense patches as the it spreads by seed and roots. It is an excellent plant ofr prairies, areas where you want to help wildlife with minimal upkeep. This is native to the central and western United States. USDA Zones 3-8. grows to 2-4' Botanical name: Asclepias speciosa Characteristics: Perennial and hardy to zone 3 Plants grow to 4' tall Prefers well-drained loams, wet areas and rain gardens Blooms in June and July Preferred food source of Monarch caterpillars .9g or ~90 Seeds per packet Instructions - Sow seeds indoors in flats 1/4" deep, moisten the soil, cover with plastic, and refrigerate for 10 days. Thereafter, provide light and 50-75°F. This moist stratification is not absolutely necessary but will help to increase germination. Start Indoors - 8-10 weeks before the last frost Sow 1/4" deep Germination 10-15 days Plant 12-24" apart Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of the availability

Showy Milkweed is a long lived perennial that is an important host plant for monarchs, and a rich nectar source for many pollintors. Showy Milkweed forms large and dense patches as the it spreads by seed and roots. It is an excellent plant ofr prairies, areas where you want to help wildlife with minimal upkeep. This is native to the central and western United States.  USDA Zones 3-8. grows to 2-4'
 Botanical name: Asclepias speciosa
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Perennial and hardy to zone 3</li>
<li>Plants grow to 4' tall</li>
<li>Prefers well-drained loams, wet areas and rain gardens</li>
<li>Blooms in June and July</li>
<li>Preferred food source of Monarch caterpillars</li>
<li>.9g or ~90 Seeds per packet </li>
</ul>
Instructions - Sow seeds indoors in flats 1/4" deep, moisten the soil, cover with plastic, and refrigerate for 10 days. Thereafter, provide light and 50-75°F. This moist stratification is not absolutely necessary but will help to increase germination. 
<ul>
<li>Start Indoors - 8-10 weeks before the last frost</li>
<li>Sow 1/4" deep</li>
<li>Germination 10-15 days</li>
<li>Plant 12-24" apart</li>
</ul>
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of the availability

Showy Milkweed - Prairie Native

Packet - .9g or ~90 Seeds

1/8 oz or 350 Seeds

🌸 Showy Tick Trefoil (Desmodium canadense) The Pollinator Powerhouse and Soil-Building Beauty Introduce a grand display of color and ecological vitality to your landscape with the Showy Tick Trefoil. A champion of the North American prairie and woodland edges, this robust native perennial produces towering spikes of vibrant, pea-like flowers in shades of rosy pink and lavender. Beyond its striking appearance, it is one of the most hardworking plants in the garden—acting as a high-protein buffet for wildlife, a "host" for beautiful butterflies, and a natural fertilizer for your soil since it is one of nature's nitrogen fixers. 📜 Historical Heritage & The "Velcro" of the Woods The Showy Tick Trefoil is a proud North American native, historically found across the eastern and central United States and Canada. Its name "Tick Trefoil" comes from two distinct characteristics: the three-parted (trifoliate) leaves and its unique seed pods, called loments. These pods are covered in tiny, hooked hairs that act like nature’s original Velcro, hitching a ride on the fur of passing animals or the clothing of early explorers to disperse their seeds. Historically, Indigenous peoples recognized its value as a "soil rebuilder." As a member of the legume family, it was a vital part of the natural cycle that kept the Great Plains fertile for centuries. Today, it remains a cornerstone species for prairie restoration and sustainable meadow gardening. 🐝 An Ecological Engine: Benefits to Pollinators If you want to maximize the biodiversity of your garden, Showy Tick Trefoil is an essential choice. It is widely considered a "top-tier" plant for supporting beneficial insects: Bumblebee Favorite: The flowers have a specialized "tripping" mechanism that requires the strength of a bumblebee to open. Once "tripped," the bee is rewarded with a high-protein pollen and nectar feast. Butterfly Host Plant: It is a primary host for the larvae of the Silver-spotted Skipper and the Eastern Tailed-Blue butterflies. By planting this trefoil, you are providing a nursery for the next generation of pollinators. Songbird Banquet: In the fall and winter, the protein-rich seeds are a vital food source for wild turkeys, bobwhite quails, and various songbirds. Nitrogen Fixer: Like other legumes, it works with soil bacteria to "fix" nitrogen from the air into the ground, naturally improving the soil for all neighboring plants. ✨ Product Highlights Show-Stopping Blooms: Dense terminal clusters of flowers that provide a "wall of pink" in mid-to-late summer. Hardy & Resilient: Thrives in a wide variety of conditions, from moist meadows to dry, sandy soils. High Biodiversity Value: Supports a vast network of bees, butterflies, birds, and soil microbes. Vigorous Growth: Reaches heights of 3 to 5 feet, making it an excellent backdrop for smaller wildflowers. 🛠️ Quick Growth Profile Feature Specifications Scientific Name Desmodium canadense Plant Type Native Perennial (Hardy in Zones 3–8) Height 3 to 5 feet Sun Requirement Full Sun to Partial Shade Bloom Period July through September Water Needs Moderate (Drought tolerant once established) Soil Preference Adaptable; prefers loamy, sandy, or gravelly soil 🌱 How to Grow Showy Tick Trefoil from Seed 1. Seed Preparation (Scarification):Like many legumes, the seeds have a hard, water-resistant coat. To improve germination: Scarification: Gently rub the seeds between two pieces of fine sandpaper to thin the seed coat. Soaking: Soak the scarified seeds in warm water for 12–24 hours before planting. 2. Sowing: Fall Sowing: Direct sow in late autumn. The natural freeze-thaw cycle of winter will break the seed's dormancy naturally. Spring Sowing: After scarifying and soaking, sow seeds 1/4 inch deep. Germination: Expect sprouts in 10–20 days. 3. The Best Spot:Select a location with Full Sun for the most prolific blooms, though it will handle partial shade well. Because it can get quite tall and bushy, give it plenty of room to expand. 4. Maintenance: Spacing: Thin seedlings to 18–24 inches apart. Support: In very rich soil, the plant may grow so vigorously that it requires neighboring plants or a simple stake for support. The "Tick" Factor: If you want to avoid seeds sticking to your clothes, simply prune the flower heads after they fade but before the pods turn brown and "sticky." 🎨 Garden Design Tip Showy Tick Trefoil looks spectacular when planted with other tall natives like Maximilian Sunflowers or Ox-eye Sunflowers. The pink-purple blooms of the Trefoil against the golden yellows of the sunflowers create a breathtaking, high-contrast prairie aesthetic. Garden Tip: Because this plant is so effective at fixing nitrogen, it is the perfect "green manure" for new garden beds that need a boost in soil fertility! 🌿🦋

<h2 id="🌸 Showy Tick Trefoil (Desmodium canadense)" data-line="0">🌸 Showy Tick Trefoil (Desmodium canadense)</h2>
The Pollinator Powerhouse and Soil-Building Beauty
Introduce a grand display of color and ecological vitality to your landscape with the Showy Tick Trefoil. A champion of the North American prairie and woodland edges, this robust native perennial produces towering spikes of vibrant, pea-like flowers in shades of rosy pink and lavender. Beyond its striking appearance, it is one of the most hardworking plants in the garden—acting as a high-protein buffet for wildlife, a "host" for beautiful butterflies, and a natural fertilizer for your soil since it is one of nature's nitrogen fixers. 
<hr data-line="5">
<h3 id='📜 Historical Heritage &amp; The "Velcro" of the Woods' data-line="7">📜 Historical Heritage &amp; The "Velcro" of the Woods</h3>
The Showy Tick Trefoil is a proud North American native, historically found across the eastern and central United States and Canada. Its name "Tick Trefoil" comes from two distinct characteristics: the three-parted (trifoliate) leaves and its unique seed pods, called loments.
These pods are covered in tiny, hooked hairs that act like nature’s original Velcro, hitching a ride on the fur of passing animals or the clothing of early explorers to disperse their seeds. Historically, Indigenous peoples recognized its value as a "soil rebuilder." As a member of the legume family, it was a vital part of the natural cycle that kept the Great Plains fertile for centuries. Today, it remains a cornerstone species for prairie restoration and sustainable meadow gardening.
<hr data-line="12">
<h3 id="🐝 An Ecological Engine: Benefits to Pollinators" data-line="14">🐝 An Ecological Engine: Benefits to Pollinators</h3>
If you want to maximize the biodiversity of your garden, Showy Tick Trefoil is an essential choice. It is widely considered a "top-tier" plant for supporting beneficial insects:
<ul data-line="17">
<li data-line="17">
Bumblebee Favorite: The flowers have a specialized "tripping" mechanism that requires the strength of a bumblebee to open. Once "tripped," the bee is rewarded with a high-protein pollen and nectar feast.</li>
<li data-line="18">
Butterfly Host Plant: It is a primary host for the larvae of the Silver-spotted Skipper and the Eastern Tailed-Blue butterflies. By planting this trefoil, you are providing a nursery for the next generation of pollinators.</li>
<li data-line="19">
Songbird Banquet: In the fall and winter, the protein-rich seeds are a vital food source for wild turkeys, bobwhite quails, and various songbirds.</li>
<li data-line="20">
Nitrogen Fixer: Like other legumes, it works with soil bacteria to "fix" nitrogen from the air into the ground, naturally improving the soil for all neighboring plants.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="22">
<h3 id="✨ Product Highlights" data-line="24">✨ Product Highlights</h3>
<ul data-line="25">
<li data-line="25">
Show-Stopping Blooms: Dense terminal clusters of flowers that provide a "wall of pink" in mid-to-late summer.</li>
<li data-line="26">
Hardy &amp; Resilient: Thrives in a wide variety of conditions, from moist meadows to dry, sandy soils.</li>
<li data-line="27">
High Biodiversity Value: Supports a vast network of bees, butterflies, birds, and soil microbes.</li>
<li data-line="28">
Vigorous Growth: Reaches heights of 3 to 5 feet, making it an excellent backdrop for smaller wildflowers.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="30">
<h3 id="🛠️ Quick Growth Profile" data-line="32">🛠️ Quick Growth Profile</h3>
<table data-line="33">
<thead data-line="33">
<tr data-line="33">
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Specifications</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="35">
<tr data-line="35">
<td>Scientific Name</td>
<td>Desmodium canadense</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="36">
<td>Plant Type</td>
<td>Native Perennial (Hardy in Zones 3–8)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="37">
<td>Height</td>
<td>3 to 5 feet</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="38">
<td>Sun Requirement</td>
<td>Full Sun to Partial Shade</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="39">
<td>Bloom Period</td>
<td>July through September</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="40">
<td>Water Needs</td>
<td>Moderate (Drought tolerant once established)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="41">
<td>Soil Preference</td>
<td>Adaptable; prefers loamy, sandy, or gravelly soil</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr data-line="43">
<h3 id="🌱 How to Grow Showy Tick Trefoil from Seed" data-line="45">🌱 How to Grow Showy Tick Trefoil from Seed</h3>
1. Seed Preparation (Scarification): Like many legumes, the seeds have a hard, water-resistant coat. To improve germination:
<ul data-line="49">
<li data-line="49">
Scarification: Gently rub the seeds between two pieces of fine sandpaper to thin the seed coat.</li>
<li data-line="50">
Soaking: Soak the scarified seeds in warm water for 12–24 hours before planting.</li>
</ul>
2. Sowing:
<ul data-line="53">
<li data-line="53">
Fall Sowing: Direct sow in late autumn. The natural freeze-thaw cycle of winter will break the seed's dormancy naturally.</li>
<li data-line="54">
Spring Sowing: After scarifying and soaking, sow seeds 1/4 inch deep.</li>
<li data-line="55">
Germination: Expect sprouts in 10–20 days.</li>
</ul>
3. The Best Spot: Select a location with Full Sun for the most prolific blooms, though it will handle partial shade well. Because it can get quite tall and bushy, give it plenty of room to expand.
4. Maintenance:
<ul data-line="61">
<li data-line="61">
Spacing: Thin seedlings to 18–24 inches apart.</li>
<li data-line="62">
Support: In very rich soil, the plant may grow so vigorously that it requires neighboring plants or a simple stake for support.</li>
<li data-line="63">
The "Tick" Factor: If you want to avoid seeds sticking to your clothes, simply prune the flower heads after they fade but before the pods turn brown and "sticky."</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="65">
<h3 id="🎨 Garden Design Tip" data-line="67">🎨 Garden Design Tip</h3>
Showy Tick Trefoil looks spectacular when planted with other tall natives like Maximilian Sunflowers or Ox-eye Sunflowers. The pink-purple blooms of the Trefoil against the golden yellows of the sunflowers create a breathtaking, high-contrast prairie aesthetic.
<blockquote data-line="70">
Garden Tip: Because this plant is so effective at fixing nitrogen, it is the perfect "green manure" for new garden beds that need a boost in soil fertility! 🌿🦋
</blockquote>

Showy Tick Trefoil, U.S. Native, Butterfly Host Plant

Firefly Farm 50 Seeds

Firefly 500 Seeds

Smooth Penstemon is a widespread native that is found in the Midwest and Eastern US. It prefers a bit more moisture than other penstemons so it is found in rain gardens, wet meadows, and other natural areas. It is at home in your garden and is a more refined native so if you are not sure about natives for their wildness, then give this one a try. It may just be what you need. It likes full sun to light shade. It is found in the central United States and can be growing USDA Climate Zones 3 to 8. Botanical Names: ﻿Penstemon digitalis Characteristics: Perennial Plants grow to 2-3.5 feet tall Full White blooms Prefers mosit and well draining dry soils, can be growin in clay if not in standing water. 1 gram or ~1200 Seeds per packet Instructions - Direct sow in fall or as soon as the ground is workable. It needs cold stratification to germinate. If you miss the window from nature to do this, simply mix the seeds with moist sand, place in a bag or container, and place in the refrigerator for 45 days. Sow on top of soil as this needs light to germinate. Germination 11-22 days after cold stratifcation Thin 6-8" apart Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability

Smooth Penstemon is a widespread native that is found in the Midwest and Eastern US. It prefers a bit more moisture than other penstemons so it is found in rain gardens, wet meadows, and other natural areas. It is at home in your garden and is a more refined native so if you are not sure about natives for their wildness, then give this one a try. It may just be what you need.  It likes full sun to light shade. 
It is found in the central United States and can be growing USDA Climate Zones 3 to 8.
Botanical Names: ﻿Penstemon digitalis
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Perennial</li>
<li>Plants grow to 2-3.5 feet tall</li>
<li>Full White blooms 
</li>
<li>Prefers mosit and well draining dry soils, can be growin in clay if not in standing water. </li>
<li>1 gram or ~1200 Seeds per packet </li>
</ul>
Instructions - Direct sow in fall or as soon as the ground is workable. It needs cold stratification to germinate. If you miss the window from nature to do this, simply mix the seeds with moist sand, place in a bag or container, and place in the refrigerator for 45 days.  
<ul>
<li> Sow on top of soil as this needs light to germinate. </li>
<li>Germination 11-22 days after cold stratifcation</li>
<li>Thin 6-8" apart</li>
</ul>
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability

Smooth Penstemon (Foxglove Beardtongue)- Mid West, Eastern US Native

❄️ Snow on the Mountain (Euphorbia marginata) The Frosty Illusion of the Mid-Summer Meadow Bring a cooling, high-contrast spectacle to your garden with Snow on the Mountain. This striking North American native is a master of visual trickery; while other plants wither in the August heat, this Euphorbia explodes into a flurry of icy white and emerald green. Known for its spectacular variegated bracts (leaves) that resemble a fresh dusting of snow, it is the premier choice for gardeners who want to add "illumination" to their borders and a dramatic, airy texture to their floral arrangements. 📜 Historical Heritage & Pioneer Discovery Snow on the Mountain is a proud native of the American Great Plains, historically found from the Dakotas down to Texas. It holds a significant place in the history of American exploration, as it was first collected for science by Meriwether Lewis in 1806 during the Lewis and Clark Expedition along the banks of the Marias River in Montana. By the mid-19th century, it had traveled from the wild prairies into the formal estates of the Victorian era. It became a staple of the Victorian "Moon Garden," where its white-margined leaves were used to catch and reflect the light of the moon, making the garden appear to glow after dark. Today, it remains a favorite "contemporary heirloom" for those seeking a rugged, drought-proof plant with a sophisticated, designer look. ✨ Product Highlights Stunning Variegated Foliage: As the plant matures toward late summer, the upper leaves develop broad, pure-white margins that create a "snow-capped" effect. Drought-Tolerant Champion: Native to the dry prairies, it thrives in hot, sunny conditions with very little supplemental water. Deer & Rabbit Resistant: Like most Euphorbias, the plant contains a bitter, milky sap that acts as a natural deterrent to garden grazers. Exceptional Floral Filler: A favorite of florists! The white-and-green stems provide a sophisticated "airy" quality to bouquets, similar to Baby’s Breath but with more substance. Pollinator Support: While the "flowers" are tiny, the white bracts attract a variety of native bees and butterflies seeking late-summer nectar. 🛠️ Quick Growth Profile Feature Specifications Scientific Name Euphorbia marginata Plant Type Native Annual Height 24 to 36 inches Sun Requirement Full Sun (6-8+ hours) Bloom Period Late Summer through Autumn Days to Maturity 75–85 Days Soil Preference Highly adaptable; thrives in poor, sandy, or rocky soil 🌱 How to Grow Snow on the Mountain from Seed 1. Sowing the Seeds:Snow on the Mountain has a sensitive taproot and performs best when direct-sown in the garden. When: Sow outdoors after the danger of frost has passed and the soil has warmed. Depth: Sow seeds 1/4 inch deep. Germination: Expect sprouts in 10–15 days. 2. The Perfect Location:This plant is a true sun-worshipper. Choose a location with Full Sun. It is famously unfussy about soil quality and actually produces the best white variegation in "lean" or poor soil. Avoid over-fertilizing, which can lead to lots of green growth but less of the "snowy" white effect. 3. Maintenance: Spacing: Thin seedlings to 12–18 inches apart. Planting them in groups allows the plants to support each other as they grow tall. Watering: Water regularly until established. Mature plants are remarkably drought-tolerant. Self-Sowing: If left to go to seed, it will often "volunteer" in your garden next year. ⚠️ Important Safety Note: The Milky Sap Like all members of the Euphorbia family, Snow on the Mountain contains a milky white sap that can be a skin and eye irritant. Handling: Always wear gloves when pruning or cutting for bouquets. Cutting for Vases: To prevent the sap from wilting the stems, sear the cut ends with a flame or dip them in boiling water for 5 seconds before placing them in a vase. 🎨 Garden Design Tip Snow on the Mountain is the ultimate "neutralizer." Its crisp white-and-green palette looks spectacular when planted alongside hot-colored flowers like Zinnias or Mexican Sunflowers. It acts as a visual "palette cleanser," making the bright reds and oranges of other flowers appear even more vivid. Garden Tip: If you are designing a "Moon Garden," plant Snow on the Mountain near a patio or walkway. Its white-margined leaves are highly visible at night, guiding your way through the garden by the light of the stars. 🌕❄️

<h2 data-line="0" id="❄️ Snow on the Mountain (Euphorbia marginata)">❄️ Snow on the Mountain (Euphorbia marginata)</h2>
The Frosty Illusion of the Mid-Summer Meadow
Bring a cooling, high-contrast spectacle to your garden with Snow on the Mountain. This striking North American native is a master of visual trickery; while other plants wither in the August heat, this Euphorbia explodes into a flurry of icy white and emerald green. Known for its spectacular variegated bracts (leaves) that resemble a fresh dusting of snow, it is the premier choice for gardeners who want to add "illumination" to their borders and a dramatic, airy texture to their floral arrangements.
<hr data-line="5">
<h3 data-line="7" id="📜 Historical Heritage &amp; Pioneer Discovery">📜 Historical Heritage &amp; Pioneer Discovery</h3>
Snow on the Mountain is a proud native of the American Great Plains, historically found from the Dakotas down to Texas. It holds a significant place in the history of American exploration, as it was first collected for science by Meriwether Lewis in 1806 during the Lewis and Clark Expedition along the banks of the Marias River in Montana.
By the mid-19th century, it had traveled from the wild prairies into the formal estates of the Victorian era. It became a staple of the Victorian "Moon Garden," where its white-margined leaves were used to catch and reflect the light of the moon, making the garden appear to glow after dark. Today, it remains a favorite "contemporary heirloom" for those seeking a rugged, drought-proof plant with a sophisticated, designer look.
<hr data-line="12">
<h3 data-line="14" id="✨ Product Highlights">✨ Product Highlights</h3>
<ul data-line="15">
<li data-line="15">
Stunning Variegated Foliage: As the plant matures toward late summer, the upper leaves develop broad, pure-white margins that create a "snow-capped" effect.</li>
<li data-line="16">
Drought-Tolerant Champion: Native to the dry prairies, it thrives in hot, sunny conditions with very little supplemental water.</li>
<li data-line="17">
Deer &amp; Rabbit Resistant: Like most Euphorbias, the plant contains a bitter, milky sap that acts as a natural deterrent to garden grazers.</li>
<li data-line="18">
Exceptional Floral Filler: A favorite of florists! The white-and-green stems provide a sophisticated "airy" quality to bouquets, similar to Baby’s Breath but with more substance.</li>
<li data-line="19">
Pollinator Support: While the "flowers" are tiny, the white bracts attract a variety of native bees and butterflies seeking late-summer nectar.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="21">
<h3 data-line="23" id="🛠️ Quick Growth Profile">🛠️ Quick Growth Profile</h3>
<table data-line="24">
<thead data-line="24">
<tr data-line="24">
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Specifications</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="26">
<tr data-line="26">
<td>Scientific Name</td>
<td>Euphorbia marginata</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="27">
<td>Plant Type</td>
<td>Native Annual</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="28">
<td>Height</td>
<td>24 to 36 inches</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="29">
<td>Sun Requirement</td>
<td>Full Sun (6-8+ hours)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="30">
<td>Bloom Period</td>
<td>Late Summer through Autumn</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="31">
<td>Days to Maturity</td>
<td>75–85 Days</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="32">
<td>Soil Preference</td>
<td>Highly adaptable; thrives in poor, sandy, or rocky soil</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr data-line="34">
<h3 data-line="36" id="🌱 How to Grow Snow on the Mountain from Seed">🌱 How to Grow Snow on the Mountain from Seed</h3>
1. Sowing the Seeds: Snow on the Mountain has a sensitive taproot and performs best when direct-sown in the garden.
<ul data-line="40">
<li data-line="40">
When: Sow outdoors after the danger of frost has passed and the soil has warmed.</li>
<li data-line="41">
Depth: Sow seeds 1/4 inch deep.</li>
<li data-line="42">
Germination: Expect sprouts in 10–15 days.</li>
</ul>
2. The Perfect Location: This plant is a true sun-worshipper. Choose a location with Full Sun. It is famously unfussy about soil quality and actually produces the best white variegation in "lean" or poor soil. Avoid over-fertilizing, which can lead to lots of green growth but less of the "snowy" white effect.
3. Maintenance:
<ul data-line="48">
<li data-line="48">
Spacing: Thin seedlings to 12–18 inches apart. Planting them in groups allows the plants to support each other as they grow tall.</li>
<li data-line="49">
Watering: Water regularly until established. Mature plants are remarkably drought-tolerant.</li>
<li data-line="50">
Self-Sowing: If left to go to seed, it will often "volunteer" in your garden next year.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="52">
<h3 data-line="54" id="⚠️ Important Safety Note: The Milky Sap">⚠️ Important Safety Note: The Milky Sap</h3>
Like all members of the Euphorbia family, Snow on the Mountain contains a milky white sap that can be a skin and eye irritant.
<ul data-line="56">
<li data-line="56">
Handling: Always wear gloves when pruning or cutting for bouquets.</li>
<li data-line="57">
Cutting for Vases: To prevent the sap from wilting the stems, sear the cut ends with a flame or dip them in boiling water for 5 seconds before placing them in a vase.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="59">
<h3 data-line="61" id="🎨 Garden Design Tip">🎨 Garden Design Tip</h3>
Snow on the Mountain is the ultimate "neutralizer." Its crisp white-and-green palette looks spectacular when planted alongside hot-colored flowers like Zinnias or Mexican Sunflowers. It acts as a visual "palette cleanser," making the bright reds and oranges of other flowers appear even more vivid.
<blockquote data-line="64">
Garden Tip: If you are designing a "Moon Garden," plant Snow on the Mountain near a patio or walkway. Its white-margined leaves are highly visible at night, guiding your way through the garden by the light of the stars. 🌕❄️
</blockquote>

Snow on the Mountain, U.S. Native (Euphorbia marginata)

Spotted Joe Pye Weed is a one often preferred for gardnes that its relative, Joe Pye Weed, as it is half the size coming up 4-6'. It loves the moist to wet soils inlcuding clay, loam or sand. It is one again that is underserving of weed in its name as its not aggressvie in seeding out. It does grow into large clumps that are able to be divided depsite the deep roots it sends out. This is a must for any butterfly, pollinator or wildlife garden as it attracts numerous amounts of butteflies, bees and pollinators. Bumblebees will use this for cover so if you are workign on helping rare bumblee species, this is a good plant that should be part of your plan. It's native range is the Midwest, but due to its non-aggressive nature it has been introduced in gardens and restoration projects across much of the the United States. Most gardeners will divide this to increase its numbers or collect seed to moist stratify. Botanical Names: Eutrochium maculatum USDA Zones 3-7, some success to zones 8 Mid-Summer flowering 6' stalks Bloom Duration: All Summer Cold Hardy Full Sun (some partial sun is ok) 1 packet will cover 50 sq ft, 1/2 oz covers 1000 ft Bloom Color: Red-Pink Key Planting Tips Instructions: Germination is increased by a 30- day cold treatment in slightly damp paper towels in a plastic bag in the refrigerator. Seed can also be directly sown into a prepared seedbed in fall, or in early- to mid-spring. Requires a rich loam, clay, or slightly moist sandy soil. Alternatively Start Indoors: 6-8 weeks before planting out or direct sow after treating the seeds or in early spring or late fall Germination: 20-25 Days Plant Outdoors: 2-3' Apart Light: Full Sun to partial sun

<p style="color: #000000; font-family: &amp;quot; helvetica neue&amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 1.4; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 1em 0px;">Spotted Joe Pye Weed is a one often preferred for gardnes that its relative, Joe Pye Weed, as it is half the size coming up 4-6'.  It loves the moist to wet soils inlcuding clay, loam or sand.  It is one again that is underserving of weed in its name as its not aggressvie in seeding out. It does grow into large clumps that are able to be divided depsite the deep roots it sends out.  
<p style="color: #000000; font-family: &amp;quot; helvetica neue&amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 1.4; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 1em 0px;">This is a must for any butterfly, pollinator or wildlife garden as it attracts numerous amounts of butteflies, bees and pollinators. Bumblebees will use this for cover so if you are workign on helping rare bumblee species, this is a good plant that should be part of your plan.  
<p style="color: #000000; font-family: &amp;quot; helvetica neue&amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 1.4; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 1em 0px;">It's native range is the Midwest, but due to its non-aggressive nature it has been introduced in gardens and restoration projects across much of the the United States.  Most gardeners will divide this to increase its numbers or collect seed to moist stratify. 
<p style="color: #000000; font-family: &amp;quot; helvetica neue&amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 1.4; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 1em 0px;">Botanical Names: Eutrochium maculatum
<ul>
<li>USDA Zones 3-7, some success to zones 8</li>
<li>Mid-Summer flowering </li>
<li>6' stalks </li>
<li>Bloom Duration: All Summer</li>
<li>Cold Hardy</li>
<li>Full Sun (some partial sun is ok)</li>
<li>1 packet will cover 50 sq ft, 1/2 oz covers  1000 ft</li>
</ul>
<p style="color: #000000; font-family: &amp;quot; helvetica neue&amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 1.4; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 1em 0px;">Bloom Color: Red-Pink
<ul style="color: #000000; font-family: &amp;quot; helvetica neue&amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;"></ul>
<p style="color: #000000; font-family: &amp;quot; helvetica neue&amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 1.4; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 1em 0px;">Key Planting Tips
<p style="color: #000000; font-family: &amp;quot; helvetica neue&amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 1.4; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 1em 0px;">Instructions: Germination is increased by a 30- day cold treatment in slightly damp paper towels in a plastic bag in the refrigerator. Seed can also be directly sown into a prepared seedbed in fall, or in early- to mid-spring. Requires a rich loam, clay, or slightly moist sandy soil. 
Alternatively Start Indoors: 6-8 weeks before planting out or direct sow after treating the seeds or in early spring or late fall 
<ul>
<li>Germination: 20-25 Days</li>
<li>Plant Outdoors: 2-3' Apart</li>
<li>Light: Full Sun to partial sun</li>
</ul>
<ul style="color: #000000; font-family: &amp;quot; helvetica neue&amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;"></ul>
<ul></ul>

Free Gift When Ordering $25, Tell us or Let us Choose - Dahlia Luminoso, 10 German Pink Heirloom Tomato Seeds, OR Spotted Joe Pye Native Flower

Spotted Joe Pye Weed - Native

1/10 gram or ~350 Seeds

1/4 oz or ~27000 Seeds

1 oz - Special Price

Texas Bluebonnet - If you have seen a field of Texas Bluebonnets in full bloom, it is site you will most likely never forget. Fields of blue blossoms, buzzing with bees and butterflies is amazing. The are really easy to grow. They prefer dry soil and in full sun. The seeds, plants and flowers are poisonous to livestock and animals. Botanical Name: Lupinus texensis Characteristics: Cold hardy annual Plants grow to 8-12" Beautiful native plant that is beloved by pollinators Prefers alkaline dry soil 2g or ~65 Seeds Sowing Rates Packet sows 6-10 sq ft 1 oz sows 50 sq ft 22 oz for 1,000 65lbs for 1 acre Instructions - If you live in zones 6-8, fall is an ideal time to sow them but anytime the ground is workable come spring will work too. For those zones in 4-5 you can plant these very early in the spring once the ground is workable. Alternatively Start Indoors - 4-6 weeks before the last frost, but treat them like spinach as they don't germinate in warm conditions. Their roots develop in cooler temperatures Sow 1/4" deep Germination 10-20 days Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability

Texas Bluebonnet - If you have seen a field of Texas Bluebonnets in full bloom, it is site you will most likely never forget. Fields of blue blossoms, buzzing with bees and butterflies is amazing. The are really easy to grow. They prefer dry soil and in full sun.  The seeds, plants and flowers are poisonous to livestock and animals. 
Botanical Name: Lupinus texensis
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Cold hardy annual</li>
<li>Plants grow to 8-12"</li>
<li>Beautiful native plant that is beloved by pollinators</li>
<li>Prefers alkaline dry soil</li>
<li>2g or ~65 Seeds</li>
</ul>
Sowing Rates
<ul>
<li>Packet sows 6-10 sq ft</li>
<li>1 oz sows 50 sq ft</li>
<li>22 oz for 1,000</li>
<li>65lbs for 1 acre</li>
</ul>
Instructions - If you live in zones 6-8, fall is an ideal time to sow them but anytime the ground is workable come spring will work too. For those zones in 4-5 you can plant these very early in the spring once the ground is workable. 
<ul>
<li>Alternatively Start Indoors - 4-6  weeks before the last frost, but treat them like spinach as they don't germinate in warm conditions.  Their roots develop in cooler temperatures</li>
<li>Sow 1/4" deep</li>
<li>Germination 10-20 days</li>
</ul>
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability

Texas Bluebonnet, Southern Native, Lupine family

Firefly Farm - 2 gram or ~ 65 Seeds

Firefly Farm -1/4 oz

🌼 Tickseed Sunflower (Bidens aristosa) The Late-Summer Gold of the Wetlands and Meadows Transform the damp or low-lying areas of your landscape into a glowing sea of gold with the Tickseed Sunflower. Also known as the Bearded Beggartick or Swamp Marigold, this vibrant North American native is a master of late-season color. Featuring bright, eight-petaled yellow flowers and delicate, fern-like foliage, this plant is a "showstopper" that bridges the gap between the heat of summer and the cooling of autumn. If you have a rain garden, a ditch, or a moist meadow, this is the essential native seed to bring your garden to life. 📜 Historical Heritage & The "Two-Toothed" Traveler Bidens aristosa is a storied member of the North American prairie and wetland ecosystems. Its genus name, Bidens, comes from the Latin for "two teeth," referring to the two sharp awns on the top of its seeds. Historically, this plant was both a friend and a "foe" to early pioneers. While they admired the "golden blanket" it laid across the landscape in September, they knew the plant as a "Beggartick." The seeds were evolved to hitchhike on the fur of bison and the woolen trousers of travelers to disperse across the continent. To grow Tickseed Sunflower is to embrace a piece of the original American wilderness—a plant that has reliably signaled the change of seasons for millennia. 🐝 A Pollinator’s "Last Call" Banquet The Tickseed Sunflower is one of the most ecologically significant plants you can grow for late-season biodiversity. As many other flowers begin to fade, Bidens is just hitting its peak: Monarch Migration Station: It is a critical nectar source for Monarch butterflies as they fuel up for their long journey south. Honeybee Gold: Beekeepers historically prized this plant for the "fall flow," as it produces a high volume of nectar that helps bees build up honey stores for the winter. Specialist Bee Support: It attracts a wide array of native bees, including Leafcutter bees and Digger bees, who prefer the flat, open landing pads of the daisy-like blooms. Songbird Seeds: Once the golden petals drop, the "tick-like" seeds provide a high-energy food source for Finches and Sparrows. ✨ Product Highlights Vibrant Late-Season Color: Blooms profusely from August through October, providing a massive burst of yellow. Moisture-Loving Hero: One of the best native plants for Rain Gardens, wet meadows, and areas with poor drainage. Feathery Foliage: Features deeply divided, lacy green leaves that provide a soft, airy texture throughout the spring and summer. Rugged & Adaptable: While it loves moisture, it is surprisingly adaptable to average garden soil once established. Self-Sowing Beauty: While an annual or biennial, it drops seeds readily to ensure a permanent, golden presence in your garden year after year. 🛠️ Quick Growth Profile Feature Specifications Scientific Name Bidens aristosa Plant Type Native Annual / Biennial Height 3 to 5 feet Sun Requirement Full Sun (6-8+ hours) Bloom Period August through October Soil Preference Moist to Wet; thrives in loamy or clay soils Water Needs Moderate to High 🌱 How to Grow Tickseed Sunflower from Seed 1. Sowing the Seeds:Tickseed Sunflower seeds are easy to grow and benefit from a period of cold to wake them up. Fall Sowing (Easiest): Direct sow in the late autumn. The natural winter moisture and cold will break the seed's dormancy for spring sprouting. Spring Sowing: If planting in spring, sow seeds 1/8 inch deep as soon as the soil can be worked. Germination: Expect sprouts in 14–21 days. 2. The Perfect Location:Choose a spot with Full Sun. While it can handle light shade, it will produce the most dramatic "golden carpet" in the brightest spot available. This is the perfect plant for those "difficult" low spots in your yard where water tends to sit after a rain. 3. Maintenance: Spacing: Thin seedlings to 12–18 inches apart. They like to grow in dense groups, which helps the tall stems support one another. Watering: Ensure the soil stays moist, especially during hot, dry spells in July. Pinching: For a bushier plant with even more flowers, you can "pinch" the growing tips when the plant is about 12 inches tall. 🎨 Garden Design Tip Tickseed Sunflower looks spectacular when paired with other moisture-loving late-season natives. Try planting it alongside the deep purples of Ironweed (Vernonia) or the architectural pink spikes of Joe Pye Weed. The "Purple and Gold" combination is one of nature’s most stunning late-season color palettes. Garden Tip: If you are worried about the "hitchhiking" seeds, simply prune the flower heads off after they fade but before the seeds turn brown and dry. If you want a permanent meadow, leave them be and let nature take its course! 🌾☀️

<h2 data-line="0" id="🌼 Tickseed Sunflower (Bidens aristosa)">🌼 Tickseed Sunflower (Bidens aristosa)</h2>
The Late-Summer Gold of the Wetlands and Meadows
Transform the damp or low-lying areas of your landscape into a glowing sea of gold with the Tickseed Sunflower. Also known as the Bearded Beggartick or Swamp Marigold, this vibrant North American native is a master of late-season color. Featuring bright, eight-petaled yellow flowers and delicate, fern-like foliage, this plant is a "showstopper" that bridges the gap between the heat of summer and the cooling of autumn. If you have a rain garden, a ditch, or a moist meadow, this is the essential native seed to bring your garden to life.
<hr data-line="5">
<h3 data-line="7" id='📜 Historical Heritage &amp; The "Two-Toothed" Traveler'>📜 Historical Heritage &amp; The "Two-Toothed" Traveler</h3>
Bidens aristosa is a storied member of the North American prairie and wetland ecosystems. Its genus name, Bidens, comes from the Latin for "two teeth," referring to the two sharp awns on the top of its seeds.
Historically, this plant was both a friend and a "foe" to early pioneers. While they admired the "golden blanket" it laid across the landscape in September, they knew the plant as a "Beggartick." The seeds were evolved to hitchhike on the fur of bison and the woolen trousers of travelers to disperse across the continent. To grow Tickseed Sunflower is to embrace a piece of the original American wilderness—a plant that has reliably signaled the change of seasons for millennia.
<hr data-line="12">
<h3 data-line="14" id='🐝 A Pollinator’s "Last Call" Banquet'>🐝 A Pollinator’s "Last Call" Banquet</h3>
The Tickseed Sunflower is one of the most ecologically significant plants you can grow for late-season biodiversity. As many other flowers begin to fade, Bidens is just hitting its peak:
<ul data-line="17">
<li data-line="17">
Monarch Migration Station: It is a critical nectar source for Monarch butterflies as they fuel up for their long journey south.</li>
<li data-line="18">
Honeybee Gold: Beekeepers historically prized this plant for the "fall flow," as it produces a high volume of nectar that helps bees build up honey stores for the winter.</li>
<li data-line="19">
Specialist Bee Support: It attracts a wide array of native bees, including Leafcutter bees and Digger bees, who prefer the flat, open landing pads of the daisy-like blooms.</li>
<li data-line="20">
Songbird Seeds: Once the golden petals drop, the "tick-like" seeds provide a high-energy food source for Finches and Sparrows.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="22">
<h3 data-line="24" id="✨ Product Highlights">✨ Product Highlights</h3>
<ul data-line="25">
<li data-line="25">
Vibrant Late-Season Color: Blooms profusely from August through October, providing a massive burst of yellow.</li>
<li data-line="26">
Moisture-Loving Hero: One of the best native plants for Rain Gardens, wet meadows, and areas with poor drainage.</li>
<li data-line="27">
Feathery Foliage: Features deeply divided, lacy green leaves that provide a soft, airy texture throughout the spring and summer.</li>
<li data-line="28">
Rugged &amp; Adaptable: While it loves moisture, it is surprisingly adaptable to average garden soil once established.</li>
<li data-line="29">
Self-Sowing Beauty: While an annual or biennial, it drops seeds readily to ensure a permanent, golden presence in your garden year after year.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="31">
<h3 data-line="33" id="🛠️ Quick Growth Profile">🛠️ Quick Growth Profile</h3>
<table data-line="34">
<thead data-line="34">
<tr data-line="34">
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Specifications</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="36">
<tr data-line="36">
<td>Scientific Name</td>
<td>Bidens aristosa</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="37">
<td>Plant Type</td>
<td>Native Annual / Biennial</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="38">
<td>Height</td>
<td>3 to 5 feet</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="39">
<td>Sun Requirement</td>
<td>Full Sun (6-8+ hours)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="40">
<td>Bloom Period</td>
<td>August through October</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="41">
<td>Soil Preference</td>
<td>Moist to Wet; thrives in loamy or clay soils</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="42">
<td>Water Needs</td>
<td>Moderate to High</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr data-line="44">
<h3 data-line="46" id="🌱 How to Grow Tickseed Sunflower from Seed">🌱 How to Grow Tickseed Sunflower from Seed</h3>
1. Sowing the Seeds: Tickseed Sunflower seeds are easy to grow and benefit from a period of cold to wake them up.
<ul data-line="50">
<li data-line="50">
Fall Sowing (Easiest): Direct sow in the late autumn. The natural winter moisture and cold will break the seed's dormancy for spring sprouting.</li>
<li data-line="51">
Spring Sowing: If planting in spring, sow seeds 1/8 inch deep as soon as the soil can be worked.</li>
<li data-line="52">
Germination: Expect sprouts in 14–21 days.</li>
</ul>
2. The Perfect Location: Choose a spot with Full Sun. While it can handle light shade, it will produce the most dramatic "golden carpet" in the brightest spot available. This is the perfect plant for those "difficult" low spots in your yard where water tends to sit after a rain.
3. Maintenance:
<ul data-line="58">
<li data-line="58">
Spacing: Thin seedlings to 12–18 inches apart. They like to grow in dense groups, which helps the tall stems support one another.</li>
<li data-line="59">
Watering: Ensure the soil stays moist, especially during hot, dry spells in July.</li>
<li data-line="60">
Pinching: For a bushier plant with even more flowers, you can "pinch" the growing tips when the plant is about 12 inches tall.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="62">
<h3 data-line="64" id="🎨 Garden Design Tip">🎨 Garden Design Tip</h3>
Tickseed Sunflower looks spectacular when paired with other moisture-loving late-season natives. Try planting it alongside the deep purples of Ironweed (Vernonia) or the architectural pink spikes of Joe Pye Weed. The "Purple and Gold" combination is one of nature’s most stunning late-season color palettes.
<blockquote data-line="67">
Garden Tip: If you are worried about the "hitchhiking" seeds, simply prune the flower heads off after they fade but before the seeds turn brown and dry. If you want a permanent meadow, leave them be and let nature take its course! 🌾☀️
</blockquote>

Tickseed Sunflower, U.S. Native

Western Pollinator Seed Mixture The Western Pollinator Mix contains native wildflowers for pollinator conservation in the western United States and southwest Canada. The eastern planting boundary would be a line straight south from the eastern borders of North and South Dakota and then go west until you hit the Pacific. It contains a balanced blend of native annuals and perennials that provide nectar and pollen throughout the growing season. If you have specific mix requirements for pollinator habitat conservation projects, please contact us regarding a custom mix for your area. Flowers: Narrow Leaved Milkweed (Asclepias fascicularis), Baby Blue Eyes (Nemophila menziesii), Blanketflower (Gaillardia aristata), California Bluebell (Phacelia campanularia), California Poppy (Eschscholzia californica), Clarkia (Clarkia unguiculata), Crown Tickseed (Coreopsis nuecensis), Dwarf Godetia (Clarkia amoena), Dwarf Helenium (Helenium amarum), Fleabane Daisy (Erigeron speciosus), Globe Gilia (Gilia capitata), Golden Aster (Heterotheca villosa), Lacy Phacelia (Phacelia tanacetifolia), Lewis Flax (Linum lewisii), Plains Coreopsis (Coreopsis tinctoria), Prairie Coneflower (Ratibida columnifera), Rocky Mountain Beeplant (Cleome serrulata), Rocky Mountain Penstemon (Penstemon strictus), Showy Goldeneye (Heliomeris multiflora), Utah Sweetvetch (Hedysarum boreale), Yellow Lupine (Lupinus microcarpus densiflorus) Seeding Rates: 5 oz for 1,000sq ft 7-14lbs per acre (depends on density of existing plantings) 1 Acre with Grass - 7 lbs per acre 1 Acre with Flowers - 14 lbs per acre 1 oz packets when planted with flowers it will do 200 sq ft Instructions - Sow seeds anytime: fall before winter sets in, spring or summer. The area should be worked to either be free of all plants or prepared to allow seed contact to soil when planting in existing beds. Some grasses will germinate in the cool weather, while others will remain dormant until the is warms. Sow 1/4" deep Germination 10-20 days

<h3 itemprop="name" class="product_title entry-title">Western Pollinator Seed Mixture</h3>
The Western Pollinator Mix contains native wildflowers for pollinator conservation in the western United States and southwest Canada. The eastern planting boundary would be a line straight south from the eastern borders of North and South Dakota and then go west until you hit the Pacific. It contains a balanced blend of native annuals and perennials that provide nectar and pollen throughout the growing season.  If you have specific mix requirements for pollinator habitat conservation projects, please contact us regarding a custom mix for your area.
Flowers:
<ul>
<li>Narrow Leaved Milkweed (Asclepias fascicularis), </li>
<li>Baby Blue Eyes (Nemophila menziesii), </li>
<li>Blanketflower (Gaillardia aristata), </li>
<li>California Bluebell (Phacelia campanularia), </li>
<li>California Poppy (Eschscholzia californica), </li>
<li>Clarkia (Clarkia unguiculata), </li>
<li>Crown Tickseed (Coreopsis nuecensis), </li>
<li>Dwarf Godetia (Clarkia amoena), </li>
<li>Dwarf Helenium (Helenium amarum), </li>
<li>Fleabane Daisy (Erigeron speciosus), </li>
<li>Globe Gilia (Gilia capitata), </li>
<li>Golden Aster (Heterotheca villosa), </li>
<li>Lacy Phacelia (Phacelia tanacetifolia), </li>
<li>Lewis Flax (Linum lewisii), </li>
<li>Plains Coreopsis (Coreopsis tinctoria), </li>
<li>Prairie Coneflower (Ratibida columnifera), </li>
<li>Rocky Mountain Beeplant (Cleome serrulata), </li>
<li>Rocky Mountain Penstemon (Penstemon strictus), </li>
<li>Showy Goldeneye (Heliomeris multiflora), </li>
<li>Utah Sweetvetch (Hedysarum boreale), </li>
<li>Yellow Lupine (Lupinus microcarpus densiflorus)</li>
</ul>
Seeding Rates: 
<ul>
<li>5 oz for 1,000sq ft</li>
<li>7-14lbs per acre (depends on density of existing plantings)</li>
<li>1 Acre with Grass - 7 lbs per acre 
</li>
<li>1 Acre with Flowers - 14 lbs per acre</li>
<li>1 oz packets when planted with flowers it will do 200 sq ft</li>
</ul>
Instructions - Sow seeds anytime: fall before winter sets in, spring or summer.  The area should be worked to either be free of all plants or prepared to allow seed contact to soil when planting in existing beds. Some grasses will germinate in the cool weather, while others will remain dormant until the is warms. 
<ul>
<li>Sow 1/4" deep</li>
<li>Germination 10-20 days</li>
</ul>

Western Pollinator Seed Mixture (Native Mix Western U.S)

1/4 oz

4 oz

8 oz

5 lb

🤍 White Linen California Poppy (Eschscholzia californica) The Sophisticated, White"Cloud" of the Coastal Prairie Step away from the traditional neon orange and embrace the understated elegance of the White Linen California Poppy. This stunning heirloom selection features all the rugged resilience of the wild species but in a refined palette of creamy ivory, soft vanilla, and pure white. With its satiny petals that shimmer like unbleached silk and its signature lacy, blue-green foliage, "White Linen" provides a sophisticated, neutral glow that bridges the gap between wild meadow charm and formal garden grace. 📜 Historical Heritage: The "Moonlight" Heirloom The California Poppy is a legendary North American native, but the White Linen variety represents a long-treasured color mutation. While the wild "Copa de Oro" (Cup of Gold) was famous for its fiery orange hillsides, early 19th-century plant hunters discovered these rare, creamy-white variants growing alongside their orange cousins. By the Victorian era, these white types became highly sought after for Moon Gardens—landscapes designed with white and pale flowers to catch and reflect the light of the moon. Historically, it was a favorite in English "White Gardens," where it was used to provide a drought-tolerant, airy texture that helped soften the transition between bolder perennials. To plant White Linen Poppies is to grow a piece of West Coast history in its most delicate and romantic form. 🐝 A High-Protein Haven for Native Bees While the color is muted, the biological activity is high! California Poppies are unique in the pollinator world because they are high-pollen producers: Native Bee Magnet: While poppies produce little nectar, they offer an incredible abundance of nutrient-dense pollen. You will often see Bumblebees and Sweat Bees rolling around inside the "White Linen" cups, getting covered in golden dust. The "Sleeping" Bloom: Like all California Poppies, the White Linen variety is phototropic—it opens wide in the morning sun and "sleeps" (closes up) at night or during cloudy weather, protecting its precious pollen from the rain. Butterfly Landing Pad: Its wide, open face provides a perfect platform for butterflies to rest while they sun themselves in the early morning. ✨ Product Highlights Sophisticated Palette: Features soft ivory-to-white petals that pair beautifully with almost any other flower color. Drought-Tolerant Champion: Retains the "wild" genetics of the California coast; thrives in hot, dry conditions once established. Lacy Architectural Foliage: The finely-cut, silvery-green leaves provide a beautiful textural contrast even before the flowers arrive. Perfect for Moon Gardens: The pale petals are highly visible at dusk and reflect the moonlight, creating a luminous "glow" in the evening. Effortless Self-Sower: Will drop seeds and "volunteer" in your garden year after year, slowly creating a permanent, creamy-white meadow. 🛠️ Quick Growth Profile Feature Specifications Scientific Name Eschscholzia californica (White Linen) Plant Type Native Annual (Perennial in Zones 8-10) Height 10 to 14 inches Sun Requirement Full Sun (8+ hours) Bloom Period Spring through Mid-Summer Days to Maturity 60–75 Days Water Needs Very Low (Once established) 🌱 How to Grow White Linen California Poppies 1. Sowing the Seeds (Direct Sow is Essential):California poppies have a deep, sensitive taproot and do not like being transplanted. When: Sow outdoors in early spring as soon as the soil can be worked. In milder climates (Zones 7+), sow in the fall for an earlier spring show. Depth: Surface sow or barely cover with 1/16 inch of soil. They require a bit of light to germinate. Preparation: Scatter seeds over cleared soil and press firmly with your hand or a board to ensure good "seed-to-soil" contact. 2. The Perfect Location:White Linen Poppies demand Full Sun. They are famously unfussy and actually prefer "poor," sandy, or gravelly soil. Avoid heavy fertilizers and rich compost, which can make the plants "leggy" and reduce the number of flowers. 3. Maintenance: Watering: Keep the soil moist during the 10-15 day germination period. After that, they are remarkably drought-tolerant. Spacing: Thin seedlings to 6–10 inches apart. Deadheading: Remove faded flowers to encourage the plant to produce new buds. Self-Sowing: If you want them to return next year, leave the seed pods on the plant in late summer. They will "pop" and scatter seeds naturally across your garden! 🎨 Garden Design Tip White Linen California Poppies look spectacular when paired with the deep, moody purples of Midnight Rouge Sunflowers or the airy, blue-violet spikes of Ohio Spiderwort. The "White Linen" hue acts as a visual palette cleanser, making surrounding colors appear more vibrant and intentional. Garden Tip: If you have a dry, "difficult" slope or a gravelly area where nothing else will grow, the White Linen Poppy is your best friend. It turns "wasted" space into an elegant, flowering cloud! ☁️🕊️

<h2 id="🤍 White Linen California Poppy (Eschscholzia californica)" data-line="0">🤍 White Linen California Poppy (Eschscholzia californica)</h2>
The Sophisticated, White"Cloud" of the Coastal Prairie
Step away from the traditional neon orange and embrace the understated elegance of the White Linen California Poppy. This stunning heirloom selection features all the rugged resilience of the wild species but in a refined palette of creamy ivory, soft vanilla, and pure white. With its satiny petals that shimmer like unbleached silk and its signature lacy, blue-green foliage, "White Linen" provides a sophisticated, neutral glow that bridges the gap between wild meadow charm and formal garden grace.
<hr data-line="5">
<h3 id='📜 Historical Heritage: The "Moonlight" Heirloom' data-line="7">📜 Historical Heritage: The "Moonlight" Heirloom</h3>
The California Poppy is a legendary North American native, but the White Linen variety represents a long-treasured color mutation. While the wild "Copa de Oro" (Cup of Gold) was famous for its fiery orange hillsides, early 19th-century plant hunters discovered these rare, creamy-white variants growing alongside their orange cousins.
By the Victorian era, these white types became highly sought after for Moon Gardens—landscapes designed with white and pale flowers to catch and reflect the light of the moon. Historically, it was a favorite in English "White Gardens," where it was used to provide a drought-tolerant, airy texture that helped soften the transition between bolder perennials. To plant White Linen Poppies is to grow a piece of West Coast history in its most delicate and romantic form.
<hr data-line="12">
<h3 id="🐝 A High-Protein Haven for Native Bees" data-line="14">🐝 A High-Protein Haven for Native Bees</h3>
While the color is muted, the biological activity is high! California Poppies are unique in the pollinator world because they are high-pollen producers:
<ul data-line="17">
<li data-line="17">
Native Bee Magnet: While poppies produce little nectar, they offer an incredible abundance of nutrient-dense pollen. You will often see Bumblebees and Sweat Bees rolling around inside the "White Linen" cups, getting covered in golden dust.</li>
<li data-line="18">
The "Sleeping" Bloom: Like all California Poppies, the White Linen variety is phototropic—it opens wide in the morning sun and "sleeps" (closes up) at night or during cloudy weather, protecting its precious pollen from the rain.</li>
<li data-line="19">
Butterfly Landing Pad: Its wide, open face provides a perfect platform for butterflies to rest while they sun themselves in the early morning.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="21">
<h3 id="✨ Product Highlights" data-line="23">✨ Product Highlights</h3>
<ul data-line="24">
<li data-line="24">
Sophisticated Palette: Features soft ivory-to-white petals that pair beautifully with almost any other flower color.</li>
<li data-line="25">
Drought-Tolerant Champion: Retains the "wild" genetics of the California coast; thrives in hot, dry conditions once established.</li>
<li data-line="26">
Lacy Architectural Foliage: The finely-cut, silvery-green leaves provide a beautiful textural contrast even before the flowers arrive.</li>
<li data-line="27">
Perfect for Moon Gardens: The pale petals are highly visible at dusk and reflect the moonlight, creating a luminous "glow" in the evening.</li>
<li data-line="28">
Effortless Self-Sower: Will drop seeds and "volunteer" in your garden year after year, slowly creating a permanent, creamy-white meadow.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="30">
<h3 id="🛠️ Quick Growth Profile" data-line="32">🛠️ Quick Growth Profile</h3>
<table data-line="33">
<thead data-line="33">
<tr data-line="33">
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Specifications</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="35">
<tr data-line="35">
<td>Scientific Name</td>
<td>
Eschscholzia californica (White Linen)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="36">
<td>Plant Type</td>
<td>Native Annual (Perennial in Zones 8-10)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="37">
<td>Height</td>
<td>10 to 14 inches</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="38">
<td>Sun Requirement</td>
<td>Full Sun (8+ hours)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="39">
<td>Bloom Period</td>
<td>Spring through Mid-Summer</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="40">
<td>Days to Maturity</td>
<td>60–75 Days</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="41">
<td>Water Needs</td>
<td>Very Low (Once established)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr data-line="43">
<h3 id="🌱 How to Grow White Linen California Poppies" data-line="45">🌱 How to Grow White Linen California Poppies</h3>
1. Sowing the Seeds (Direct Sow is Essential): California poppies have a deep, sensitive taproot and do not like being transplanted.
<ul data-line="49">
<li data-line="49">
When: Sow outdoors in early spring as soon as the soil can be worked. In milder climates (Zones 7+), sow in the fall for an earlier spring show.</li>
<li data-line="50">
Depth: Surface sow or barely cover with 1/16 inch of soil. They require a bit of light to germinate.</li>
<li data-line="51">
Preparation: Scatter seeds over cleared soil and press firmly with your hand or a board to ensure good "seed-to-soil" contact.</li>
</ul>
2. The Perfect Location: White Linen Poppies demand Full Sun. They are famously unfussy and actually prefer "poor," sandy, or gravelly soil. Avoid heavy fertilizers and rich compost, which can make the plants "leggy" and reduce the number of flowers.
3. Maintenance:
<ul data-line="57">
<li data-line="57">
Watering: Keep the soil moist during the 10-15 day germination period. After that, they are remarkably drought-tolerant.</li>
<li data-line="58">
Spacing: Thin seedlings to 6–10 inches apart.</li>
<li data-line="59">
Deadheading: Remove faded flowers to encourage the plant to produce new buds.</li>
<li data-line="60">
Self-Sowing: If you want them to return next year, leave the seed pods on the plant in late summer. They will "pop" and scatter seeds naturally across your garden!</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="62">
<h3 id="🎨 Garden Design Tip" data-line="64">🎨 Garden Design Tip</h3>
White Linen California Poppies look spectacular when paired with the deep, moody purples of Midnight Rouge Sunflowers or the airy, blue-violet spikes of Ohio Spiderwort. The "White Linen" hue acts as a visual palette cleanser, making surrounding colors appear more vibrant and intentional.
<blockquote data-line="67">
Garden Tip: If you have a dry, "difficult" slope or a gravelly area where nothing else will grow, the White Linen Poppy is your best friend. It turns "wasted" space into an elegant, flowering cloud! ☁️🕊️
</blockquote>

White Linen California Poppy, Western U.S. Native

Firefly Farm g (~750 Seeds)

Firefly Farm 14g (~9500 Seeds)

White Prairie Clover - A less frequent flowering clover but no less hardy. It adds diversity to your landscape and wildlife plantings. It is adapatable to many soil types and is commonly used in prairie restoration and wildlife plantings. It blooms non stop from mid summer to fall. Botanical Name: Dalea candida Characteristics: Perennial Hardy to zone 3 Plant heigh is 1-3' tall White blossoms mid-summer through fall Nitrogen Fixing Plant to improve soil health 250 seeds per packet Instructions - Easy to grow when direct-seeded into a weed-free seedbed in mid-spring to early summer. Very drought tolerant once established. Alternative is to grow indoors. Start Indoors: In Early Spring Germination: 10-20 Days Plant Outdoors: 12” Apart Light: Full Sun Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of the availability

White Prairie Clover - A less frequent flowering clover but no less hardy. It adds diversity to your landscape and wildlife plantings. It is adapatable to many soil types and is commonly used in prairie restoration and wildlife plantings.  It blooms non stop from mid summer to fall.  
Botanical Name: Dalea candida
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Perennial</li>
<li>Hardy to zone 3</li>
<li>Plant heigh is 1-3' tall</li>
<li>White blossoms mid-summer through fall</li>
<li>Nitrogen Fixing Plant to improve soil health 
</li>
<li>250 seeds per packet </li>
</ul>
Instructions - Easy to grow when direct-seeded into a weed-free seedbed in mid-spring to early summer. Very drought tolerant once established.
Alternative is to grow indoors. 
<ul>
<li>Start Indoors: In Early Spring</li>
<li>Germination: 10-20 Days</li>
<li>Plant Outdoors: 12” Apart</li>
<li>
Light: Full Sun </li>
</ul>
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of the availability

White Prairie Clover

Our White Upland Aster is native to the Eastern United States, Eastern Canada, the Upper Midwest or North Central United States. It is an essential flower for late season pollen essential to help our polliantors through the winters. This flower thrives in sandy sites, open forests, calcareous prairies, and dry bluffs. Botanical name: Solidago ptarmicoides Characteristics: Perennial and hardy to zone 3 Plants grow to 2 feet tall Topped with white flowers Blooms late in the summer and early in the fall Serves as an important late-season (after frost) nectar source for a variety of butterflies Seed Needed 1/8 oz sows 40 sq ft (Packet) 1 oz sows 800 sq ft 1lb sows around 13,000 sq ft 3lb sows 1 acre Instructions - Can be sown directly when it is still cold as it needs cold and moisture to germinate. Sow seeds indoors just beneath surface of soil in a flat. Water and then enclose flat with plastic and refrigerate for 2 weeks. Remove plastic wrap and place in warm lighted area. May need staking in a garden border. You may pinch back until late summer to prevent plant from falling over when heavily laden with blossoms. Start indoors 6 weeks before the last frost Germination 14-35 days Plant 24" apart Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of the availability

Our White Upland Aster is native to the Eastern United States, Eastern Canada, the Upper Midwest or North Central United States. It is an essential flower for late season pollen essential to help our polliantors through the winters. This flower thrives in sandy sites, open forests, calcareous prairies, and dry bluffs.  Botanical name: Solidago ptarmicoides
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Perennial and hardy to zone 3</li>
<li>Plants grow to 2 feet tall</li>
<li>Topped with white flowers</li>
<li>Blooms late in the summer and early in the fall</li>
<li>Serves as an important late-season (after frost) nectar source for a variety of butterflies</li>
</ul>
Seed Needed
<ul>
<li>1/8 oz sows 40 sq ft (Packet)</li>
<li>1 oz sows 800 sq ft</li>
<li>1lb sows around 13,000 sq ft</li>
<li>3lb sows 1 acre</li>
</ul>
Instructions - Can be sown directly when it is still cold as it needs cold and moisture to germinate. Sow seeds indoors just beneath surface of soil in a flat. Water and then enclose flat with plastic and refrigerate for 2 weeks. Remove plastic wrap and place in warm lighted area. May need staking in a garden border. You may pinch back until late summer to prevent plant from falling over when heavily laden with blossoms.
<ul>
<li>Start indoors 6 weeks before the last frost 
</li>
<li>Germination 14-35 days</li>
<li>Plant 24" apart</li>
</ul>
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of the availability

White Upland Aster - Prairie Native, Forest Native, (Solidago ptarmicoides)

Native Flowers

Connect with us on IG @firefly.farm.and.mercantile