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🌸 Royal Mix Sweet Pea (Lathyrus odoratus) The Grand Standard for Fragrance and Elegance Elevate your garden with the Royal Mix Sweet Pea, a majestic selection celebrated for its large, ruffled blooms and legendary perfume. This "Royal" series is the gold standard for cutting gardens, offering a sophisticated palette of deep crimson, lavender, rose-pink, navy blue, and pure white. Known for having longer stems and better heat resistance than many older varieties, the Royal Mix allows you to bring the intoxicating scent of an English cottage garden straight into your home. 📜 Historical Heritage & Origin The story of the Sweet Pea begins in Sicily in 1695, when a monk named Franciscus Cupani discovered a small, intensely fragrant wild pea with purple and maroon flowers. By the 19th century, they had become a Victorian obsession. The "Royal" strain represents a 20th-century peak in Sweet Pea breeding. It was developed to improve upon the famous "Spencer" ruffled types of the early 1900s. Breeders specifically selected the Royal lineage for florist-quality traits: sturdier stems, larger "multi-bloom" flower heads (often 4–5 blossoms per stem), and a vigorous growth habit that could withstand the transition from spring to summer heat better than its ancestors. Today, it remains one of the most popular mixes for those who demand the perfect balance of visual drama and classic scent. ✨ Product Highlights Elite Fragrance: Produces an intense, honey-sweet aroma that can perfume an entire patio or room. Designer Color Palette: A carefully balanced mix of saturated solids and delicate bicolors. Premier Cut Flower: Specifically bred for long, straight stems that make arranging bouquets effortless. Vigorous Climber: Reaches heights of 5 to 6 feet, quickly covering fences, trellises, or obelisks. Improved Heat Tolerance: Stays in bloom longer into the early summer than traditional heirloom varieties. 🛠️ Quick Growth Profile Feature Specifications Scientific Name Lathyrus odoratus Plant Type Hardy Annual Height 5 to 6 feet Sun Requirement Full Sun (6-8+ hours) Bloom Period Spring to Early Summer Days to Maturity 75–90 Days Growth Habit Vining (Requires support) 🌱 How to Grow Royal Mix Sweet Peas 1. Seed Preparation (The Secret to Success):Sweet Pea seeds have a very tough outer coat. To speed up germination: Nicking: Use a nail clipper or sandpaper to gently "nick" the seed coat on the side opposite the small "eye." Soaking: Alternatively, soak seeds in room-temperature water for 12–24 hours before planting until they swell. 2. When to Plant:Sweet Peas love the cool weather and can handle light frosts. Spring: Direct sow as soon as the soil can be worked in early spring. Winter: In mild-winter climates (Zones 8-10), sow in the fall for spectacular late-winter/early-spring blooms. 3. Sowing and Location: Depth: Sow seeds 1 inch deep. Spacing: Space seeds 2–3 inches apart, then thin to 6 inches apart. Support: Provide a trellis, fence, or netting at the time of planting. 4. Maintenance: The "Pinch": When seedlings are 4–6 inches tall, pinch off the top growing tip. This encourages the plant to branch out from the base, resulting in a much bushier, more flower-heavy plant. Keep 'Em Cool: Sweet Peas hate hot soil. Mulch the base of the plants heavily with straw or compost to keep the roots cool. Deadheading: This is vital! Once the plant starts producing seeds (pods), it will stop flowering. Cut flowers every few days to keep the production going. ⚠️ Important Note Unlike garden peas, Sweet Pea seeds are toxic if ingested. Ensure they are planted away from edible peas and kept out of reach of small children and pets. Garden Tip: For the best vase life, harvest your Sweet Peas when the bottom two flowers on a stem are open but the top one is still a bud. They will continue to open in the water and maximize their fragrance in your home! ✂️🌸

<h2 id="🌸 Royal Mix Sweet Pea (Lathyrus odoratus)" data-line="0">🌸 Royal Mix Sweet Pea (Lathyrus odoratus)</h2>
The Grand Standard for Fragrance and Elegance
Elevate your garden with the Royal Mix Sweet Pea, a majestic selection celebrated for its large, ruffled blooms and legendary perfume. This "Royal" series is the gold standard for cutting gardens, offering a sophisticated palette of deep crimson, lavender, rose-pink, navy blue, and pure white. Known for having longer stems and better heat resistance than many older varieties, the Royal Mix allows you to bring the intoxicating scent of an English cottage garden straight into your home.
<hr data-line="5">
<h3 id="📜 Historical Heritage &amp; Origin" data-line="7">📜 Historical Heritage &amp; Origin</h3>
The story of the Sweet Pea begins in Sicily in 1695, when a monk named Franciscus Cupani discovered a small, intensely fragrant wild pea with purple and maroon flowers. By the 19th century, they had become a Victorian obsession.
The "Royal" strain represents a 20th-century peak in Sweet Pea breeding. It was developed to improve upon the famous "Spencer" ruffled types of the early 1900s. Breeders specifically selected the Royal lineage for florist-quality traits: sturdier stems, larger "multi-bloom" flower heads (often 4–5 blossoms per stem), and a vigorous growth habit that could withstand the transition from spring to summer heat better than its ancestors. Today, it remains one of the most popular mixes for those who demand the perfect balance of visual drama and classic scent.
<hr data-line="12">
<h3 id="✨ Product Highlights" data-line="14">✨ Product Highlights</h3>
<ul data-line="15">
<li data-line="15">
Elite Fragrance: Produces an intense, honey-sweet aroma that can perfume an entire patio or room.</li>
<li data-line="16">
Designer Color Palette: A carefully balanced mix of saturated solids and delicate bicolors.</li>
<li data-line="17">
Premier Cut Flower: Specifically bred for long, straight stems that make arranging bouquets effortless.</li>
<li data-line="18">
Vigorous Climber: Reaches heights of 5 to 6 feet, quickly covering fences, trellises, or obelisks.</li>
<li data-line="19">
Improved Heat Tolerance: Stays in bloom longer into the early summer than traditional heirloom varieties.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="21">
<h3 id="🛠️ Quick Growth Profile" data-line="23">🛠️ Quick Growth Profile</h3>
<table data-line="24">
<thead data-line="24">
<tr data-line="24">
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Specifications</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="26">
<tr data-line="26">
<td>Scientific Name</td>
<td>Lathyrus odoratus</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="27">
<td>Plant Type</td>
<td>Hardy Annual</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="28">
<td>Height</td>
<td>5 to 6 feet</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="29">
<td>Sun Requirement</td>
<td>Full Sun (6-8+ hours)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="30">
<td>Bloom Period</td>
<td>Spring to Early Summer</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="31">
<td>Days to Maturity</td>
<td>75–90 Days</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="32">
<td>Growth Habit</td>
<td>Vining (Requires support)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr data-line="34">
<h3 id="🌱 How to Grow Royal Mix Sweet Peas" data-line="36">🌱 How to Grow Royal Mix Sweet Peas</h3>
1. Seed Preparation (The Secret to Success): Sweet Pea seeds have a very tough outer coat. To speed up germination:
<ul data-line="40">
<li data-line="40">
Nicking: Use a nail clipper or sandpaper to gently "nick" the seed coat on the side opposite the small "eye."</li>
<li data-line="41">
Soaking: Alternatively, soak seeds in room-temperature water for 12–24 hours before planting until they swell.</li>
</ul>
2. When to Plant: Sweet Peas love the cool weather and can handle light frosts.
<ul data-line="45">
<li data-line="45">
Spring: Direct sow as soon as the soil can be worked in early spring.</li>
<li data-line="46">
Winter: In mild-winter climates (Zones 8-10), sow in the fall for spectacular late-winter/early-spring blooms.</li>
</ul>
3. Sowing and Location:
<ul data-line="49">
<li data-line="49">
Depth: Sow seeds 1 inch deep.</li>
<li data-line="50">
Spacing: Space seeds 2–3 inches apart, then thin to 6 inches apart.</li>
<li data-line="51">
Support: Provide a trellis, fence, or netting at the time of planting.</li>
</ul>
4. Maintenance:
<ul data-line="54">
<li data-line="54">
The "Pinch": When seedlings are 4–6 inches tall, pinch off the top growing tip. This encourages the plant to branch out from the base, resulting in a much bushier, more flower-heavy plant.</li>
<li data-line="55">
Keep 'Em Cool: Sweet Peas hate hot soil. Mulch the base of the plants heavily with straw or compost to keep the roots cool.</li>
<li data-line="56">
Deadheading: This is vital! Once the plant starts producing seeds (pods), it will stop flowering. Cut flowers every few days to keep the production going.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="58">
<h3 id="⚠️ Important Note" data-line="60">⚠️ Important Note</h3>
Unlike garden peas, Sweet Pea seeds are toxic if ingested. Ensure they are planted away from edible peas and kept out of reach of small children and pets.
<blockquote data-line="63">
Garden Tip: For the best vase life, harvest your Sweet Peas when the bottom two flowers on a stem are open but the top one is still a bud. They will continue to open in the water and maximize their fragrance in your home! ✂️🌸
</blockquote>

Royal Sweet Pea Flower, mid 1800's Heirloom

Default Title

Renee's Garden - These enchanting snapdragons have plump, open-faced, bell-shaped fluted flowers that are closely spaced along graceful spikes of bloom. They make naturally coordinated bouquets in a pastel watercolor blend of creamy lemon-yellow, softest salmon, warm apricot-bronze, and dainty candy floss pink, some with white throats. Perfect for lovely garden color and as cutting flowers, carefully bred Chantilly plants grow to 2 1/2 - 3 1/2 feet tall and branch nicely from the base, forming a charming candelabra of blossoms. Characteristics: Butterfly & Hummingbird favorites Pollinators & Beneficials Hardy Annual Spring/summer/fall bloom Can handle light frost Instructions - Start seeds indoors in a container of seed starting mix in early spring 6 to 8 weeks before the last expected frost. Dampen soil mix evenly before sowing. Sow seeds 1 inch apart, covering only with a fine dusting of the mix. Keep evenly moist but not soggy and provide a strong light source until ready to plant outdoors. When seedlings have several sets of leaves, transplant them 2 inches apart into a deeper container. After they reach 2 to 3 inches tall, gradually acclimate sturdy, well-established seedlings to outdoor conditions before transplanting them in full sun. Space seedlings 10 to 12 inches apart for best performance. Heat and wind-resistant Chantilly adds height, color, and texture to garden beds and provides abundant gorgeous summer and bouquets. Feed and water well and keep spent flower stalks cut off for the longest bloom season. Cut stalks when 8-10 blossoms are open; do not crowd in the vase for the best, longest-lasting cut flowers. In mild climates, snapdragons can also be planted in late fall to bloom in spring with pansies, Sweet William, calendula, and Agrostemma. Plant in: April-May for cold winters; August-April for mild winters Full sun Sow seeds 1" apart; barley cover Days to germinate: 14-21 days Mature Height: 2.5-3.5 feet Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute suppliers due to availability.

Renee's Garden - <meta charset="utf-8">These enchanting snapdragons have plump, open-faced, bell-shaped fluted flowers that are closely spaced along graceful spikes of bloom. They make naturally coordinated bouquets in a pastel watercolor blend of creamy lemon-yellow, softest salmon, warm apricot-bronze, and dainty candy floss pink, some with white throats. Perfect for lovely garden color and as cutting flowers, carefully bred Chantilly plants grow to 2 1/2 - 3 1/2 feet tall and branch nicely from the base, forming a charming candelabra of blossoms.  
 Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Butterfly &amp; Hummingbird favorites </li>
<li>Pollinators &amp; Beneficials </li>
<li>Hardy Annual  
</li>
<li>Spring/summer/fall bloom </li>
<li>Can handle light frost </li>
</ul>
Instructions - <meta charset="utf-8">Start seeds indoors in a container of seed starting mix in early spring 6 to 8 weeks before the last expected frost. Dampen soil mix evenly before sowing. Sow seeds 1 inch apart, covering only with a fine dusting of the mix. Keep evenly moist but not soggy and provide a strong light source until ready to plant outdoors. When seedlings have several sets of leaves, transplant them 2 inches apart into a deeper container. After they reach 2 to 3 inches tall, gradually acclimate sturdy, well-established seedlings to outdoor conditions before transplanting them in full sun. <meta charset="utf-8">Space seedlings 10 to 12 inches apart for best performance. 
<meta charset="utf-8">Heat and wind-resistant Chantilly adds height, color, and texture to garden beds and provides abundant gorgeous summer and bouquets. Feed and water well and keep spent flower stalks cut off for the longest bloom season. Cut stalks when 8-10 blossoms are open; do not crowd in the vase for the best, longest-lasting cut flowers. In mild climates, snapdragons can also be planted in late fall to bloom in spring with pansies, Sweet William, calendula, and Agrostemma. 
<ul>
<li>Plant in: April-May for cold winters; August-April for mild winters  
</li>
<li>Full sun </li>
<li>Sow seeds 1" apart; barley cover </li>
<li>Days to germinate: 14-21 days </li>
<li>Mature Height: 2.5-3.5 feet  
</li>
</ul>
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute suppliers due to availability.

Chantilly Snapdragons, F1 Seed, (Summer Snapdragon)

Renee's Garden - Zinfandel’s ruffled blossoms are a rich shade of claret/ burgundy that will remind you of fine vintage wine. This beautiful variety begins to bloom very early in the season to cloak a fence or arbor and provides striking bouquets of beautiful flowers with an unrivaled depth of color. As the dark, satiny blossoms unfold along their stems, they release sweet peas’ seductive perfume of orange blossoms and honey, a fragrance no other flower can offer. Characteristics: Pollinators & Beneficials Annual climbing vine Spring/summer bloom Frost tolerant Instructions - Sweet peas must have well-drained soil, so dig deeply and enrich with aged manure or compost before sowing seeds. Erect a well-anchored trellis, vertical netting, or other support for vines before planting. Sow seeds in full sun in cool spring weather as early as the ground can be worked. In mild winter areas, where the ground does not freeze, plant in fall; seeds will germinate and form strong root systems, then overwinter to bloom strongly in spring. Plant seeds 1 inch deep and 2 to 3 inches apart. When seedlings are 2 inches tall, thin them 4 to 5 inches apart, to allow plants room to mature. Sweet peas bloom best before the weather gets too hot, so if spring planting, sow as soon as the ground can be worked. Where summer heat comes on fast, they’ll appreciate a spot with afternoon shade. Anchor supports well as vines will grow heavy with bloom. Protect seedlings from birds, slugs, and snails. Mulch and keep well watered. For the longest bloom, pick flowers often and keep faded blossoms cut. Plant in: March-April for cold winters; September-March for mild winters Full sun/ partial shade Sow seeds 2-3" apart; 1" deep Days to germinate: 12-28 days Mature Height: 6-8 feet Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute suppliers due to availability.

Renee's Garden - Z<meta charset="utf-8">infandel’s ruffled blossoms are a rich shade of claret/ burgundy that will remind you of fine vintage wine. This beautiful variety begins to bloom very early in the season to cloak a fence or arbor and provides striking bouquets of beautiful flowers with an unrivaled depth of color. As the dark, satiny blossoms unfold along their stems, they release sweet peas’ seductive perfume of orange blossoms and honey, a fragrance no other flower can offer.
 Characteristics: 
<li>Pollinators &amp; Beneficials  
</li>
<li>Annual climbing vine  
</li>
<li>Spring/summer bloom </li>
<li>Frost tolerant  </li>
 
Instructions - Sweet peas must have well-drained soil, so dig deeply and enrich with aged manure or compost before sowing seeds. Erect a well-anchored trellis, vertical netting, or other support for vines before planting. Sow seeds in full sun in cool spring weather as early as the ground can be worked. In mild winter areas, where the ground does not freeze, plant in fall; seeds will germinate and form strong root systems, then overwinter to bloom strongly in spring. Plant seeds 1 inch deep and 2 to 3 inches apart. When seedlings are 2 inches tall, thin them 4 to 5 inches apart, to allow plants room to mature.
<meta charset="utf-8"><meta charset="utf-8">Sweet peas bloom best before the weather gets too hot, so if spring planting, sow as soon as the ground can be worked. Where summer heat comes on fast, they’ll appreciate a spot with afternoon shade. Anchor supports well as vines will grow heavy with bloom. Protect seedlings from birds, slugs, and snails. Mulch and keep well watered. For the longest bloom, pick flowers often and keep faded blossoms cut. 
<ul>
<li>Plant in: March-April for cold winters; September-March for mild winters  
</li>
<li>Full sun/ partial shade </li>
<li>Sow seeds 2-3" apart; 1" deep</li>
<li>Days to germinate: 12-28 days </li>
<li>Mature Height: 6-8 feet  
</li>
</ul>
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute suppliers due to availability.

Zinfandel Sweet Pea

Renee's Garden - EXCLUSIVE - The best sweet pea choice for hot summer areas, Perfume Delight is a lovely color mix of intensely fragrant and heat tolerant antique sweet pea varieties. The seductively scented winged flowers bloom abundantly on tall climbing vines in a rich blend of rose, pale pink, lavender, deep purple, crimson and white with many unique bicolors. Their color and fragrance will fill your garden each spring, and a bouquet of their nostalgic orange and honeyed sweetness softly perfumes any room. Characteristics: Heirloom Pollinators & Beneficials Annual climbing vine Spring/summer bloom Frost tolerant 40-50 Seeds Instructions - Sweet peas must have well-drained soil, so dig deeply and enrich with aged manure or compost before sowing seeds. Erect a well-anchored trellis, vertical netting, or other support for vines before planting. Sow seeds in full sun in cool early spring weather as early as the ground can be worked. In mild winter areas, where the ground does not freeze, seeds can also be planted in fall to form strong root systems, then overwinter to bloom strongly in spring. Plant sweet pea seeds 1 inch deep and 2 to 3 inches apart. When seedlings are 2 inches tall, thin them 4 to 5 inches apart, to allow plants room to mature. Sweet peas bloom best before the weather gets too hot, so if spring planting, sow as soon as the ground can be worked. Where summer heat comes on fast, they’ll appreciate a spot with afternoon shade. Anchor supports well as vines will grow heavy with bloom. Protect seedlings from birds, slugs, and snails. Mulch and keep well watered. For the longest bloom, pick flowers often and keep faded blossoms cut. Plant in: March-May for cold winters; September-March for mild winters Full sun or part-day shade Sow seeds 2-3" apart; 1" deep Days to germinate: 12-28 days Mature Height: 6-8 feet Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute suppliers due to availability.

Renee's Garden - EXCLUSIVE - The best sweet pea choice for hot summer areas, Perfume Delight is a lovely color mix of intensely fragrant and heat tolerant antique sweet pea varieties. The seductively scented winged flowers bloom abundantly on tall climbing vines in a rich blend of rose, pale pink, lavender, deep purple, crimson and white with many unique bicolors. Their color and fragrance will fill your garden each spring, and a bouquet of their nostalgic orange and honeyed sweetness softly perfumes any room.
 Characteristics: 
<li>Heirloom </li>
<li>Pollinators &amp; Beneficials </li>
<li>Annual climbing vine  
</li>
<li>Spring/summer bloom </li>
<li>Frost tolerant  </li>
<li>40-50 Seeds</li>
 
Instructions - <meta charset="utf-8">Sweet peas must have well-drained soil, so dig deeply and enrich with aged manure or compost before sowing seeds. Erect a well-anchored trellis, vertical netting, or other support for vines before planting. Sow seeds in full sun in cool early spring weather as early as the ground can be worked. In mild winter areas, where the ground does not freeze, seeds can also be planted in fall to form strong root systems, then overwinter to bloom strongly in spring. Plant sweet pea seeds 1 inch deep and 2 to 3 inches apart. When seedlings are 2 inches tall, thin them 4 to 5 inches apart, to allow plants room to mature. 
<meta charset="utf-8"><meta charset="utf-8">Sweet peas bloom best before the weather gets too hot, so if spring planting, sow as soon as the ground can be worked. Where summer heat comes on fast, they’ll appreciate a spot with afternoon shade. Anchor supports well as vines will grow heavy with bloom. Protect seedlings from birds, slugs, and snails. Mulch and keep well watered. For the longest bloom, pick flowers often and keep faded blossoms cut. 
<ul>
<li>Plant in: March-May for cold winters; September-March for mild winters  
</li>
<li>Full sun or part-day shade </li>
<li>Sow seeds 2-3" apart; 1" deep</li>
<li>Days to germinate: 12-28 days </li>
<li>Mature Height: 6-8 feet  
</li>
</ul>
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute suppliers due to availability.

Perfume Delight Sweet Pea, Heirloom

Renee's Garden - Developed by world-renowned breeder Dr. Keith Hammett, April in Paris is a perfect match of intoxicating fragrance, lovely form and captivating color with the most intense perfume of any sweet pea I have ever grown. The large ruffled blossoms are a soft primrose cream, tinted at the edges in dark lilac that deepens and increases with age. These strong growing vines produce heavy sets of long-stemmed flowers that beg to be cut for heavenly scented bouquets. Characteristics: Heirloom Pollinators & Beneficials Annual climbing vine Spring/summer bloom Frost tolerant Instructions - Sweet peas must have well-drained soil, so dig deeply and enrich with aged manure or compost before sowing seeds. Erect a well-anchored trellis, vertical netting, or other support for vines before planting. Sow seeds in full sun in cool early spring weather as early as the ground can be worked. In mild winter areas, where the ground does not freeze, plant in the fall after Labor Day; seeds will germinate and form strong root systems, then overwinter to bloom strongly in spring. Plant sweet pea seeds 1 inch deep and 2 to 3 inches apart. When seedlings are 2 inches tall, thin them 4 to 5 inches apart, to allow plants room to mature. Sweet peas bloom best before the weather gets too hot, so if spring planting, sow as soon as the ground can be worked. Where summer heat comes on fast, they’ll appreciate a spot with afternoon shade. Anchor supports well as vines will grow heavy with bloom. Protect seedlings from birds, slugs, and snails. Mulch and keep well watered. For the longest bloom, pick flowers often and keep faded blossoms cut. Plant in: March-April for cold winters; September-March for mild winters Full sun or part-day shade Sow seeds 2-3" apart; 1" deep Days to germinate: 12-28 days Mature Height: 6-8 feet Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute suppliers due to availability.

Renee's Garden - Developed by world-renowned breeder Dr. Keith Hammett, April in Paris is a perfect match of intoxicating fragrance, lovely form and captivating color with the most intense perfume of any sweet pea I have ever grown. The large ruffled blossoms are a soft primrose cream, tinted at the edges in dark lilac that deepens and increases with age. These strong growing vines produce heavy sets of long-stemmed flowers that beg to be cut for heavenly scented bouquets.
 Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Heirloom </li>
<li>Pollinators &amp; Beneficials </li>
<li>Annual climbing vine  
</li>
<li>Spring/summer bloom </li>
<li>Frost tolerant  </li>
</ul>
Instructions - <meta charset="utf-8">Sweet peas must have well-drained soil, so dig deeply and enrich with aged manure or compost before sowing seeds. Erect a well-anchored trellis, vertical netting, or other support for vines before planting. Sow seeds in full sun in cool early spring weather as early as the ground can be worked. In mild winter areas, where the ground does not freeze, plant in the fall after Labor Day; seeds will germinate and form strong root systems, then overwinter to bloom strongly in spring. Plant sweet pea seeds 1 inch deep and 2 to 3 inches apart. When seedlings are 2 inches tall, thin them 4 to 5 inches apart, to allow plants room to mature. 
<meta charset="utf-8">Sweet peas bloom best before the weather gets too hot, so if spring planting, sow as soon as the ground can be worked. Where summer heat comes on fast, they’ll appreciate a spot with afternoon shade. Anchor supports well as vines will grow heavy with bloom. Protect seedlings from birds, slugs, and snails. Mulch and keep well watered. For the longest bloom, pick flowers often and keep faded blossoms cut. 
<ul>
<li>Plant in: March-April for cold winters; September-March for mild winters  
</li>
<li>Full sun or part-day shade </li>
<li>Sow seeds 2-3" apart; 1" deep</li>
<li>Days to germinate: 12-28 days </li>
<li>Mature Height: 6-8 feet  
</li>
</ul>
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute suppliers due to availability.

April in Paris Sweet Pea, Sweet Pea Flowers

🌻 Maximilian Sunflower (Helianthus maximiliani) The Majestic Perennial Powerhouse of the Autumn Garden Extend your sunflower season indefinitely with the Maximilian Sunflower. Unlike the common annual sunflower, this stunning North American native is a hardy perennial that returns year after year, getting larger and more beautiful with each season. Reaching heights of up to 10 feet and smothered in dozens of 3-inch, bright yellow blooms along its tall, graceful stalks, the Maximilian is the "grand finale" of the garden, providing a spectacular wall of color just as other summer flowers begin to fade. 📜 Historical Heritage & Royal Origins The Maximilian Sunflower carries a name rooted in the golden age of American exploration. It was named in honor of Prince Maximilian of Wied-Neuwied, a German naturalist and explorer who led a famous expedition through the American West in the early 1830s. While exploring the Great Plains, Prince Maximilian documented the incredible biodiversity of the prairie, and this towering sunflower became one of his most enduring legacies. Historically, it was a vital plant for the Indigenous peoples of the Plains; the seeds were a source of food and oil, and the thick, fibrous stalks were used for building and fuel. Today, it remains a symbol of the untamed American prairie and a staple for restoration ecology and sustainable landscaping. ✨ Why Gardeners Love Maximilian Sunflowers A True Perennial: Plant it once and enjoy it for a lifetime! Its crown and rhizomes expand each year, creating a more impressive display every autumn. The Late-Season Champion: One of the last plants to bloom in the garden (August–October), providing a critical nectar source for monarch butterflies on their southern migration. Wildlife Banquet: The heavy production of small, oil-rich seeds makes this plant a favorite for songbirds like finches, nuthatches, and grosbeaks during the winter months. Natural Living Screen: Due to its massive height and dense, lance-shaped foliage, it is the perfect choice for a "living fence" or a natural privacy screen. Exceptional Resilience: Thrives in poor soil, heavy clay, and extreme drought. Once established, it is nearly indestructible. 🛠️ Quick Growth Profile Feature Specifications Scientific Name Helianthus maximiliani Plant Type Native Perennial (Hardy in Zones 3–9) Height 6 to 10 feet Sun Requirement Full Sun (8+ hours) Bloom Period Late August through October Water Needs Low (Exceptional Drought Tolerance) Soil Preference Adaptable; thrives in clay, loam, or sandy soil 🌱 How to Grow Maximilian Sunflowers from Seed 1. Sowing the Seeds (Cold Stratification):Like many native perennials, Maximilian seeds have a built-in dormancy that is broken by cold weather. Fall Sowing (Easiest): Direct sow in the fall. The natural winter cold will prepare the seeds for spring germination. Spring Sowing: If planting in spring, mix seeds with damp sand and store in your refrigerator for 30 days before sowing. Depth: Sow seeds 1/8 inch deep. 2. Choosing the Perfect Spot:This plant is a giant! Place it at the very back of your borders or along a fence line where it has plenty of room to tower. Ensure the location gets at least 6–8 hours of direct sunlight. 3. Maintenance: Spacing: Thin seedlings to 2 feet apart. Over time, the plant will form large, multi-stemmed clumps. Watering: Water regularly during the first season to establish the root system. Mature plants are highly drought-tolerant. Staking: In very windy areas or exceptionally rich soil, these giants may benefit from a sturdy stake or a fence to lean against. Spring Cleanup: Cut the old stalks down to the ground in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges. 🎨 Garden Design Maximilian Sunflowers are the ultimate choice for Native Pollinator Meadows and Wildlife Gardens. Their height and brilliant yellow spikes create a breathtaking "vertical" element when paired with late-blooming purples like New England Aster or the feathery texture of Bronze Fennel. Garden Tip: If you find the plants are getting too tall for your space, you can "Chelsea Chop" them—cut the stalks back by half in early June. This will result in a shorter, bushier plant with even more flower spikes! ✂️🌻

<h2 data-line="0" id="🌻 Maximilian Sunflower (Helianthus maximiliani)">🌻 Maximilian Sunflower (Helianthus maximiliani)</h2>
The Majestic Perennial Powerhouse of the Autumn Garden
Extend your sunflower season indefinitely with the Maximilian Sunflower. Unlike the common annual sunflower, this stunning North American native is a hardy perennial that returns year after year, getting larger and more beautiful with each season. Reaching heights of up to 10 feet and smothered in dozens of 3-inch, bright yellow blooms along its tall, graceful stalks, the Maximilian is the "grand finale" of the garden, providing a spectacular wall of color just as other summer flowers begin to fade.
<hr data-line="5">
<h3 data-line="7" id="📜 Historical Heritage &amp; Royal Origins">📜 Historical Heritage &amp; Royal Origins</h3>
The Maximilian Sunflower carries a name rooted in the golden age of American exploration. It was named in honor of Prince Maximilian of Wied-Neuwied, a German naturalist and explorer who led a famous expedition through the American West in the early 1830s.
While exploring the Great Plains, Prince Maximilian documented the incredible biodiversity of the prairie, and this towering sunflower became one of his most enduring legacies. Historically, it was a vital plant for the Indigenous peoples of the Plains; the seeds were a source of food and oil, and the thick, fibrous stalks were used for building and fuel. Today, it remains a symbol of the untamed American prairie and a staple for restoration ecology and sustainable landscaping.
<hr data-line="12">
<h3 data-line="14" id="✨ Why Gardeners Love Maximilian Sunflowers">✨ Why Gardeners Love Maximilian Sunflowers</h3>
<ul data-line="15">
<li data-line="15">
A True Perennial: Plant it once and enjoy it for a lifetime! Its crown and rhizomes expand each year, creating a more impressive display every autumn.</li>
<li data-line="16">
The Late-Season Champion: One of the last plants to bloom in the garden (August–October), providing a critical nectar source for monarch butterflies on their southern migration.</li>
<li data-line="17">
Wildlife Banquet: The heavy production of small, oil-rich seeds makes this plant a favorite for songbirds like finches, nuthatches, and grosbeaks during the winter months.</li>
<li data-line="18">
Natural Living Screen: Due to its massive height and dense, lance-shaped foliage, it is the perfect choice for a "living fence" or a natural privacy screen.</li>
<li data-line="19">
Exceptional Resilience: Thrives in poor soil, heavy clay, and extreme drought. Once established, it is nearly indestructible.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="21">
<h3 data-line="23" id="🛠️ Quick Growth Profile">🛠️ Quick Growth Profile</h3>
<table data-line="24">
<thead data-line="24">
<tr data-line="24">
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Specifications</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="26">
<tr data-line="26">
<td>Scientific Name</td>
<td>Helianthus maximiliani</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="27">
<td>Plant Type</td>
<td>Native Perennial (Hardy in Zones 3–9)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="28">
<td>Height</td>
<td>6 to 10 feet</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="29">
<td>Sun Requirement</td>
<td>Full Sun (8+ hours)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="30">
<td>Bloom Period</td>
<td>Late August through October</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="31">
<td>Water Needs</td>
<td>Low (Exceptional Drought Tolerance)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="32">
<td>Soil Preference</td>
<td>Adaptable; thrives in clay, loam, or sandy soil</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr data-line="34">
<h3 data-line="36" id="🌱 How to Grow Maximilian Sunflowers from Seed">🌱 How to Grow Maximilian Sunflowers from Seed</h3>
1. Sowing the Seeds (Cold Stratification): Like many native perennials, Maximilian seeds have a built-in dormancy that is broken by cold weather.
<ul data-line="40">
<li data-line="40">
Fall Sowing (Easiest): Direct sow in the fall. The natural winter cold will prepare the seeds for spring germination.</li>
<li data-line="41">
Spring Sowing: If planting in spring, mix seeds with damp sand and store in your refrigerator for 30 days before sowing.</li>
<li data-line="42">
Depth: Sow seeds 1/8 inch deep.</li>
</ul>
2. Choosing the Perfect Spot: This plant is a giant! Place it at the very back of your borders or along a fence line where it has plenty of room to tower. Ensure the location gets at least 6–8 hours of direct sunlight.
3. Maintenance:
<ul data-line="48">
<li data-line="48">
Spacing: Thin seedlings to 2 feet apart. Over time, the plant will form large, multi-stemmed clumps.</li>
<li data-line="49">
Watering: Water regularly during the first season to establish the root system. Mature plants are highly drought-tolerant.</li>
<li data-line="50">
Staking: In very windy areas or exceptionally rich soil, these giants may benefit from a sturdy stake or a fence to lean against.</li>
<li data-line="51">
Spring Cleanup: Cut the old stalks down to the ground in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="53">
<h3 data-line="55" id="🎨 Garden Design &amp; SEO Tip">🎨 Garden Design</h3>
Maximilian Sunflowers are the ultimate choice for Native Pollinator Meadows and Wildlife Gardens. Their height and brilliant yellow spikes create a breathtaking "vertical" element when paired with late-blooming purples like New England Aster or the feathery texture of Bronze Fennel.
<blockquote data-line="58">
Garden Tip: If you find the plants are getting too tall for your space, you can "Chelsea Chop" them—cut the stalks back by half in early June. This will result in a shorter, bushier plant with even more flower spikes! ✂️🌻
</blockquote>

Maximilan Sunflower, Perennial Sunflower, U.S. Native

Firefly Farm 0.5g (200 Seeds)

Firefly Farm 14g (5500 Seeds)

🌻 Tall Sungold Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) The Shaggy, Golden "Pom-pon" of the Victorian Garden Experience a delightful twist on the classic sunflower with the Tall Sungold, also famously known as the Tall Teddy Bear Sunflower. Quite unlike the traditional sunflowers with their flat, dark centers, the Tall Sungold produces massive, 5-to-7-inch "double" blooms that are completely filled with thousands of tiny, shaggy, golden-yellow petals. Looking like a giant, fuzzy pom-pon or an oversized chrysanthemum, these sunflowers offer a soft, whimsical texture that brings a unique "fairytale" aesthetic to any summer border. 📜 Historical Heritage: The Victorian "Pom-pon" Craze While most sunflowers have a simple, wild appearance, the Tall Sungold is a refined heirloom that captured the imagination of the Victorian era. In the late 19th century, European and American gardeners became obsessed with "double" flowers—blossoms with extra layers of petals. This variety was a horticultural sensation because it looked so "fluffy" and sophisticated compared to the farm-variety sunflowers of the time. It was frequently featured in high-end seed catalogs of the 1880s and 90s as the "Chrysanthemum-flowered Sunflower." Today, it remains a beloved "contemporary heirloom" for those who want to recreate the lush, textured look of a traditional English garden. 🐦 A Textural Haven for Wildlife Don't let the "fancy" appearance fool you—the Tall Sungold is a hardworking member of the garden ecosystem: Pollen & Nectar: While the dense "double" petals make it slightly harder for some insects to reach the center, it is still a significant nectar source for honeybees and bumblebees who love to crawl through the shaggy petals. The Winter Banquet: Once the "shaggy" petals fade, the heads produce a high volume of oil-rich seeds. If you leave the spent stalks standing, you will have a front-row seat to an autumn feast for Goldfinches, Chickadees, and Cardinals. Beneficial Bug Shelter: The dense, multi-layered petals provide a unique hunting ground and shelter for ladybugs and other predatory insects. ✨ Product Highlights Spectacular "Double" Blooms: Features dense, shaggy pom-pon flowers that are a vibrant, glowing gold from edge to center. Majestic Height: Reaches a stately 5 to 6 feet, making it much taller than its dwarf "Teddy Bear" cousins and perfect for the back of the border. Exceptional Cut Flower: One of the best sunflowers for the vase! The double petals mean there is no messy pollen drop on your furniture, and the blooms have an incredible vase life. Sturdy & Reliable: Features thick, strong stems that support the heavy weight of the "puffy" flower heads. Instant Garden Drama: Its unique texture makes it a great conversation piece that stands out against standard sunflowers. 🛠️ Quick Growth Profile Feature Specifications Scientific Name Helianthus annuus (Double-flowered) Plant Type Annual Height 5 to 6 feet Sun Requirement Full Sun (8+ hours) Bloom Period July through October Days to Maturity 75–85 Days Flower Type Fully Double / Pom-pon 🌱 How to Grow Tall Sungold Sunflowers 1. Sowing the Seeds:Like all sunflowers, Tall Sungold is a fast grower and is best direct-sown into the garden once the soil is warm. When: Sow outdoors after all danger of frost has passed and the soil is at least 65°F. Depth: Sow seeds 1/2 inch deep. Germination: Expect sprouts in 7–10 days. 2. The Perfect Location:Choose a location along a fence, a wall, or the back of a flower bed. They must have Full Sun. Because they produce large, heavy flower heads, they appreciate rich soil amended with compost and consistent moisture. 3. Maintenance: Spacing: Thin seedlings to 18–24 inches apart. This provides enough airflow for the large, fuzzy heads and room for the plants to reach their full height. Staking: Because the double-blooms can be heavy (especially after a rain), providing a sturdy stake or planting them against a fence can help keep the stalks upright. Watering: Water regularly at the base of the plant. Avoid getting the "fuzzy" petals too wet, as they can hold moisture and become heavy. 🎨 Garden Design Tip Tall Sungold looks spectacular when paired with the deep, dark purples of Giant Purple Hyssop or Dark Blue Bachelor Buttons. The contrast between the shaggy gold "pom-pons" and the cool purple tones creates a professional, high-contrast look that is truly "Incredible." Garden Tip: If you are cutting these for a bouquet, harvest them when the flower is about 2/3 open. The shaggy petals will continue to unfurl in the vase, and you'll get the longest possible display of golden "Teddy Bear" fluff! ✂️🌻

<h2 data-line="0" id="🌻 Tall Sungold Sunflower (Helianthus annuus)">🌻 Tall Sungold Sunflower (Helianthus annuus)</h2>
The Shaggy, Golden "Pom-pon" of the Victorian Garden
Experience a delightful twist on the classic sunflower with the Tall Sungold, also famously known as the Tall Teddy Bear Sunflower. Quite unlike the traditional sunflowers with their flat, dark centers, the Tall Sungold produces massive, 5-to-7-inch "double" blooms that are completely filled with thousands of tiny, shaggy, golden-yellow petals. Looking like a giant, fuzzy pom-pon or an oversized chrysanthemum, these sunflowers offer a soft, whimsical texture that brings a unique "fairytale" aesthetic to any summer border.
<hr data-line="5">
<h3 data-line="7" id='📜 Historical Heritage: The Victorian "Pom-pon" Craze'>📜 Historical Heritage: The Victorian "Pom-pon" Craze</h3>
While most sunflowers have a simple, wild appearance, the Tall Sungold is a refined heirloom that captured the imagination of the Victorian era. In the late 19th century, European and American gardeners became obsessed with "double" flowers—blossoms with extra layers of petals.
This variety was a horticultural sensation because it looked so "fluffy" and sophisticated compared to the farm-variety sunflowers of the time. It was frequently featured in high-end seed catalogs of the 1880s and 90s as the "Chrysanthemum-flowered Sunflower." Today, it remains a beloved "contemporary heirloom" for those who want to recreate the lush, textured look of a traditional English garden.
<hr data-line="12">
<h3 data-line="14" id="🐦 A Textural Haven for Wildlife">🐦 A Textural Haven for Wildlife</h3>
Don't let the "fancy" appearance fool you—the Tall Sungold is a hardworking member of the garden ecosystem:
<ul data-line="17">
<li data-line="17">
Pollen &amp; Nectar: While the dense "double" petals make it slightly harder for some insects to reach the center, it is still a significant nectar source for honeybees and bumblebees who love to crawl through the shaggy petals.</li>
<li data-line="18">
The Winter Banquet: Once the "shaggy" petals fade, the heads produce a high volume of oil-rich seeds. If you leave the spent stalks standing, you will have a front-row seat to an autumn feast for Goldfinches, Chickadees, and Cardinals.</li>
<li data-line="19">
Beneficial Bug Shelter: The dense, multi-layered petals provide a unique hunting ground and shelter for ladybugs and other predatory insects.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="21">
<h3 data-line="23" id="✨ Product Highlights">✨ Product Highlights</h3>
<ul data-line="24">
<li data-line="24">
Spectacular "Double" Blooms: Features dense, shaggy pom-pon flowers that are a vibrant, glowing gold from edge to center.</li>
<li data-line="25">
Majestic Height: Reaches a stately 5 to 6 feet, making it much taller than its dwarf "Teddy Bear" cousins and perfect for the back of the border.</li>
<li data-line="26">
Exceptional Cut Flower: One of the best sunflowers for the vase! The double petals mean there is no messy pollen drop on your furniture, and the blooms have an incredible vase life.</li>
<li data-line="27">
Sturdy &amp; Reliable: Features thick, strong stems that support the heavy weight of the "puffy" flower heads.</li>
<li data-line="28">
Instant Garden Drama: Its unique texture makes it a great conversation piece that stands out against standard sunflowers.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="30">
<h3 data-line="32" id="🛠️ Quick Growth Profile">🛠️ Quick Growth Profile</h3>
<table data-line="33">
<thead data-line="33">
<tr data-line="33">
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Specifications</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="35">
<tr data-line="35">
<td>Scientific Name</td>
<td>
Helianthus annuus (Double-flowered)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="36">
<td>Plant Type</td>
<td>Annual</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="37">
<td>Height</td>
<td>5 to 6 feet</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="38">
<td>Sun Requirement</td>
<td>Full Sun (8+ hours)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="39">
<td>Bloom Period</td>
<td>July through October</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="40">
<td>Days to Maturity</td>
<td>75–85 Days</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="41">
<td>Flower Type</td>
<td>Fully Double / Pom-pon</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr data-line="43">
<h3 data-line="45" id="🌱 How to Grow Tall Sungold Sunflowers">🌱 How to Grow Tall Sungold Sunflowers</h3>
1. Sowing the Seeds: Like all sunflowers, Tall Sungold is a fast grower and is best direct-sown into the garden once the soil is warm.
<ul data-line="49">
<li data-line="49">
When: Sow outdoors after all danger of frost has passed and the soil is at least 65°F.</li>
<li data-line="50">
Depth: Sow seeds 1/2 inch deep.</li>
<li data-line="51">
Germination: Expect sprouts in 7–10 days.</li>
</ul>
2. The Perfect Location: Choose a location along a fence, a wall, or the back of a flower bed. They must have Full Sun. Because they produce large, heavy flower heads, they appreciate rich soil amended with compost and consistent moisture.
3. Maintenance:
<ul data-line="57">
<li data-line="57">
Spacing: Thin seedlings to 18–24 inches apart. This provides enough airflow for the large, fuzzy heads and room for the plants to reach their full height.</li>
<li data-line="58">
Staking: Because the double-blooms can be heavy (especially after a rain), providing a sturdy stake or planting them against a fence can help keep the stalks upright.</li>
<li data-line="59">
Watering: Water regularly at the base of the plant. Avoid getting the "fuzzy" petals too wet, as they can hold moisture and become heavy.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="61">
<h3 data-line="63" id="🎨 Garden Design Tip">🎨 Garden Design Tip</h3>
Tall Sungold looks spectacular when paired with the deep, dark purples of Giant Purple Hyssop or Dark Blue Bachelor Buttons. The contrast between the shaggy gold "pom-pons" and the cool purple tones creates a professional, high-contrast look that is truly "Incredible."
<blockquote data-line="66">
Garden Tip: If you are cutting these for a bouquet, harvest them when the flower is about 2/3 open. The shaggy petals will continue to unfurl in the vase, and you'll get the longest possible display of golden "Teddy Bear" fluff! ✂️🌻
</blockquote>

Tall Teddy Bear or Tall Sungold Sunflower, 1800's Heirloom Sunflower

Firefly 100 Seeds

Firefly 1000 Seeds

🌻 Prairie Sunflower (Helianthus petiolaris) The Untamed Spirit of the Great American West Experience the rugged, effortless beauty of the North American grasslands with the Prairie Sunflower. Often known as the Plains Sunflower, this native annual is the wild ancestor of many garden hybrids, yet it retains a fierce resilience and "see-through" airy quality that modern giants cannot match. Featuring multi-branching stems topped with dozens of 2-to-4-inch golden blossoms and deep chocolate centers, it is the premier choice for restoration projects, wildflower meadows, and "rewilding" the edges of your garden. 📜 Historical Heritage & Pioneer Roots The Prairie Sunflower is a quintessential North American native, historically stretching across the Great Plains from Canada down to Mexico. It is a plant that defined the "Golden West" for early explorers and pioneers. Historically, this species was a vital resource for Indigenous peoples, including the Hopi and the Navajo. The seeds were harvested for oil and high-protein meal, while the vibrant petals and stems were utilized to create yellow and purple dyes for baskets and textiles. Unlike the "Mammoth" sunflowers bred by settlers for massive seed production, the wild Prairie Sunflower was valued for its ecological stability—its ability to thrive in parched, sandy soils and provide a reliable food source for the massive bison herds of the 19th century. 🐝 An Ecological Anchor: The "Wild" Service Station The Prairie Sunflower is a "keystone species," meaning it supports a disproportionately large number of other living things in your garden: Pollinator Paradise: Because it is a wild, branching species, it produces a relentless succession of flowers over several months. This provides a steady nectar and pollen source for a vast array of native bees, honeybees, and butterflies. The "Goldfinch Magnet": The smaller, oil-rich seeds are the perfect size for songbirds. By leaving the plants standing in the fall, you create a natural bird feeder that will attract Goldfinches, Juncos, and Chickadees throughout the winter. Host Plant Excellence: It serves as a host for several specialized moths and butterflies, ensuring the next generation of pollinators has a place to grow. Rugged Resilience: Its deep taproot helps break up compacted soil and improves the overall health of the land. ✨ Product Highlights True Native Genetics: A wild species that has not been manipulated for size or "pollenless" traits; it is the real deal for wildlife support. Stunning Branching Habit: A single plant becomes a bushy "shrub" of sunflowers, producing dozens of flowers at once. Drought Tolerant Champion: Thrives in heat, wind, and poor soil—even sandy or gravelly spots where other flowers fail. Naturalized Beauty: With its 3-to-5-foot height and airy foliage, it blends perfectly into "informal" or meadow-style landscapes. Extended Bloom Time: Keeps producing new buds from mid-summer all the way until the first hard frost. 🛠️ Quick Growth Profile Feature Specifications Scientific Name Helianthus petiolaris Plant Type Native Annual Height 3 to 6 feet Sun Requirement Full Sun (8+ hours) Bloom Period June through October Days to Maturity 70–80 Days Soil Preference Highly adaptable; excels in sandy, rocky, or average soil 🌱 How to Grow Prairie Sunflowers 1. Sowing the Seeds:Prairie Sunflowers are incredibly easy to grow. They prefer to be direct-sown into the garden as soon as the soil has warmed. When: Sow outdoors after all danger of frost has passed and the soil is at least 65°F. Depth: Sow seeds 1/2 inch deep. Germination: Expect sprouts in 7–14 days. 2. The Perfect Location:Choose a spot with Full Sun. This species is famous for growing in "disturbed" or poor soil—it does not require fertilizers or rich compost. In fact, if the soil is too rich, the plant may grow too fast and become "leggy." 3. Maintenance: Spacing: Thin seedlings to 12–18 inches apart. Their branching habit means they need room to spread horizontally. Watering: Water regularly until the seedlings are 6 inches tall. Once established, the Prairie Sunflower is remarkably drought-tolerant. Support: Generally self-supporting, but in very windy, open areas, planting them in groups allows the plants to shelter and support one another. 🎨 Garden Design Tip Prairie Sunflowers look spectacular when paired with other prairie natives like Purple Coneflower (Echinacea) or Blue Grama Grass. The golden-yellow "stars" of the sunflower against the cool purples and soft textures of the grasses create a classic, "Old West" aesthetic. Garden Tip: If you want a more "controlled" look, you can pinch the growing tips when the plant is 12 inches tall. This will result in an even bushier plant with a higher volume of smaller flowers! ✂️🌻🌿

<h2 data-line="0" id="🌻 Prairie Sunflower (Helianthus petiolaris)">🌻 Prairie Sunflower (Helianthus petiolaris)</h2>
The Untamed Spirit of the Great American West
Experience the rugged, effortless beauty of the North American grasslands with the Prairie Sunflower. Often known as the Plains Sunflower, this native annual is the wild ancestor of many garden hybrids, yet it retains a fierce resilience and "see-through" airy quality that modern giants cannot match. Featuring multi-branching stems topped with dozens of 2-to-4-inch golden blossoms and deep chocolate centers, it is the premier choice for restoration projects, wildflower meadows, and "rewilding" the edges of your garden.
<hr data-line="5">
<h3 data-line="7" id="📜 Historical Heritage &amp; Pioneer Roots">📜 Historical Heritage &amp; Pioneer Roots</h3>
The Prairie Sunflower is a quintessential North American native, historically stretching across the Great Plains from Canada down to Mexico. It is a plant that defined the "Golden West" for early explorers and pioneers.
Historically, this species was a vital resource for Indigenous peoples, including the Hopi and the Navajo. The seeds were harvested for oil and high-protein meal, while the vibrant petals and stems were utilized to create yellow and purple dyes for baskets and textiles. Unlike the "Mammoth" sunflowers bred by settlers for massive seed production, the wild Prairie Sunflower was valued for its ecological stability—its ability to thrive in parched, sandy soils and provide a reliable food source for the massive bison herds of the 19th century.
<hr data-line="12">
<h3 data-line="14" id='🐝 An Ecological Anchor: The "Wild" Service Station'>🐝 An Ecological Anchor: The "Wild" Service Station</h3>
The Prairie Sunflower is a "keystone species," meaning it supports a disproportionately large number of other living things in your garden:
<ul data-line="17">
<li data-line="17">
Pollinator Paradise: Because it is a wild, branching species, it produces a relentless succession of flowers over several months. This provides a steady nectar and pollen source for a vast array of native bees, honeybees, and butterflies.</li>
<li data-line="18">
The "Goldfinch Magnet": The smaller, oil-rich seeds are the perfect size for songbirds. By leaving the plants standing in the fall, you create a natural bird feeder that will attract Goldfinches, Juncos, and Chickadees throughout the winter.</li>
<li data-line="19">
Host Plant Excellence: It serves as a host for several specialized moths and butterflies, ensuring the next generation of pollinators has a place to grow.</li>
<li data-line="20">
Rugged Resilience: Its deep taproot helps break up compacted soil and improves the overall health of the land.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="22">
<h3 data-line="24" id="✨ Product Highlights">✨ Product Highlights</h3>
<ul data-line="25">
<li data-line="25">
True Native Genetics: A wild species that has not been manipulated for size or "pollenless" traits; it is the real deal for wildlife support.</li>
<li data-line="26">
Stunning Branching Habit: A single plant becomes a bushy "shrub" of sunflowers, producing dozens of flowers at once.</li>
<li data-line="27">
Drought Tolerant Champion: Thrives in heat, wind, and poor soil—even sandy or gravelly spots where other flowers fail.</li>
<li data-line="28">
Naturalized Beauty: With its 3-to-5-foot height and airy foliage, it blends perfectly into "informal" or meadow-style landscapes.</li>
<li data-line="29">
Extended Bloom Time: Keeps producing new buds from mid-summer all the way until the first hard frost.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="31">
<h3 data-line="33" id="🛠️ Quick Growth Profile">🛠️ Quick Growth Profile</h3>
<table data-line="34">
<thead data-line="34">
<tr data-line="34">
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Specifications</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="36">
<tr data-line="36">
<td>Scientific Name</td>
<td>Helianthus petiolaris</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="37">
<td>Plant Type</td>
<td>Native Annual</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="38">
<td>Height</td>
<td>3 to 6 feet</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="39">
<td>Sun Requirement</td>
<td>Full Sun (8+ hours)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="40">
<td>Bloom Period</td>
<td>June through October</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="41">
<td>Days to Maturity</td>
<td>70–80 Days</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="42">
<td>Soil Preference</td>
<td>Highly adaptable; excels in sandy, rocky, or average soil</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr data-line="44">
<h3 data-line="46" id="🌱 How to Grow Prairie Sunflowers">🌱 How to Grow Prairie Sunflowers</h3>
1. Sowing the Seeds: Prairie Sunflowers are incredibly easy to grow. They prefer to be direct-sown into the garden as soon as the soil has warmed.
<ul data-line="50">
<li data-line="50">
When: Sow outdoors after all danger of frost has passed and the soil is at least 65°F.</li>
<li data-line="51">
Depth: Sow seeds 1/2 inch deep.</li>
<li data-line="52">
Germination: Expect sprouts in 7–14 days.</li>
</ul>
2. The Perfect Location: Choose a spot with Full Sun. This species is famous for growing in "disturbed" or poor soil—it does not require fertilizers or rich compost. In fact, if the soil is too rich, the plant may grow too fast and become "leggy."
3. Maintenance:
<ul data-line="58">
<li data-line="58">
Spacing: Thin seedlings to 12–18 inches apart. Their branching habit means they need room to spread horizontally.</li>
<li data-line="59">
Watering: Water regularly until the seedlings are 6 inches tall. Once established, the Prairie Sunflower is remarkably drought-tolerant.</li>
<li data-line="60">
Support: Generally self-supporting, but in very windy, open areas, planting them in groups allows the plants to shelter and support one another.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="62">
<h3 data-line="64" id="🎨 Garden Design Tip">🎨 Garden Design Tip</h3>
Prairie Sunflowers look spectacular when paired with other prairie natives like Purple Coneflower (Echinacea) or Blue Grama Grass. The golden-yellow "stars" of the sunflower against the cool purples and soft textures of the grasses create a classic, "Old West" aesthetic.
<blockquote data-line="67">
Garden Tip: If you want a more "controlled" look, you can pinch the growing tips when the plant is 12 inches tall. This will result in an even bushier plant with a higher volume of smaller flowers! ✂️🌻🌿
</blockquote>

Prairie Sunflower, Native Sunflower, U.S. Native

Renee's Garden - Raspberry Twirl's pink and white ruffled blossoms are one of kind beauties. These long-stemmed flowers are sweetly perfumed and elegantly formed. They will become the highlight of your late spring and early summer garden and yield exquisite scented bouquets. The luscious shades of this Royal perfectly combine the fragrance of old-fashioned varieties with the beautiful form of exhibition sweet peas. Characteristics: Heirloom Pollinators & Beneficials Annual climbing vine Spring/summer bloom Frost tolerant Instructions - Sweet peas must have well-drained soil, so dig deeply and enrich with aged manure or compost before sowing seeds. Erect a well-anchored trellis, vertical netting, or other support for vines before planting. Sow seeds in full sun in cool early spring weather as early as the ground can be worked. In mild winter areas, where the ground does not freeze, plant in the fall after Labor Day; seeds will germinate and form strong root systems, then overwinter to bloom strongly in spring. Plant sweet pea seeds 1 inch deep and 2 to 3 inches apart. When seedlings are 2 inches tall, thin them 4 to 5 inches apart, to allow plants room to mature. Sweet peas bloom best before the weather gets too hot, so if spring planting, sow as soon as the ground can be worked. Where summer heat comes on fast, they’ll appreciate a spot with afternoon shade. Anchor supports well as vines will grow heavy with bloom. Protect seedlings from birds, slugs, and snails. Mulch and keep well watered. For the longest bloom, pick flowers often and keep faded blossoms cut. Plant in: March-April for cold winters; September-March for mild winters Full sun or part-day shade Sow seeds 2-3" apart; 1" deep Days to germinate: 12-28 days Mature Height: 6-8 feet Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute suppliers due to availability.

Renee's Garden - Raspberry Twirl's pink and white ruffled blossoms are one of kind beauties. These long-stemmed flowers are sweetly perfumed and elegantly formed. They will become the highlight of your late spring and early summer garden and yield exquisite scented bouquets. The luscious shades of this Royal perfectly combine the fragrance of old-fashioned varieties with the beautiful form of exhibition sweet peas. 
 Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Heirloom </li>
<li>Pollinators &amp; Beneficials </li>
<li>Annual climbing vine </li>
<li>Spring/summer bloom </li>
<li>Frost tolerant  </li>
</ul>
Instructions -
<meta charset="utf-8">
Sweet peas must have well-drained soil, so dig deeply and enrich with aged manure or compost before sowing seeds. Erect a well-anchored trellis, vertical netting, or other support for vines before planting. Sow seeds in full sun in cool early spring weather as early as the ground can be worked. In mild winter areas, where the ground does not freeze, plant in the fall after Labor Day; seeds will germinate and form strong root systems, then overwinter to bloom strongly in spring. Plant sweet pea seeds 1 inch deep and 2 to 3 inches apart. When seedlings are 2 inches tall, thin them 4 to 5 inches apart, to allow plants room to mature. 
<meta charset="utf-8">
Sweet peas bloom best before the weather gets too hot, so if spring planting, sow as soon as the ground can be worked. Where summer heat comes on fast, they’ll appreciate a spot with afternoon shade. Anchor supports well as vines will grow heavy with bloom. Protect seedlings from birds, slugs, and snails. Mulch and keep well watered. For the longest bloom, pick flowers often and keep faded blossoms cut. 
<ul>
<li>Plant in: March-April for cold winters; September-March for mild winters </li>
<li>Full sun or part-day shade </li>
<li>Sow seeds 2-3" apart; 1" deep</li>
<li>Days to germinate: 12-28 days </li>
<li>Mature Height: 6-8 feet </li>
</ul>
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute suppliers due to availability.

Raspberry Twirl Sweet Pea , Heirloom

🌸 Paper Daisy (Helipterum roseum) The Everlasting Jewel of the Australian Outback Bring a touch of the wild, rugged beauty of Western Australia to your garden with the Paper Daisy. Also known as the Rose Everlasting or Acroclinium, this enchanting annual is famous for its unique, straw-like petals that feel exactly like fine parchment. Featuring vibrant shades of rose-pink and snowy white with striking yellow or dark centers, these flowers are "everlasting" in the truest sense—they retain their brilliant color and shape for years after being cut, making them the gold standard for dried floral arrangements. 📜 Historical Heritage & The "Immortelle" Craze The Paper Daisy is a proud Australian native, specifically from the arid, sun-drenched regions of Western Australia. While it has bloomed across the outback for millennia, it captured the imagination of the global gardening world during the Victorian era. In the late 1800s, there was a massive trend for "Immortelles" (everlasting flowers). European explorers were fascinated by the Australian flora that could withstand intense heat and remain beautiful long after they were picked. Historically, they were listed in 19th-century seed catalogs under the name Acroclinium roseum. They became a staple of Victorian parlor decor, used to create elaborate dried wreaths and shadow boxes that brought a touch of everlasting summer into the home during the long, dark winters. ✨ Product Highlights Unique "Paper" Texture: The petals are actually stiffened bracts that are naturally dry and papery even while the plant is still growing. The Ultimate Dried Flower: One of the best flowers in the world for drying; they do not wilt and their colors stay vibrant for years without fading. Pollinator Magnet: The bright, open centers are a favorite for honeybees and small native pollinators. Drought Tolerant: Evolved in the Australian outback, these plants are exceptionally tough and thrive in hot, dry conditions. Charming "Sleeping" Habit: Like many daisies, the blooms often close up at night or during cloudy weather, protecting their pollen. 🛠️ Quick Growth Profile Feature Specifications Scientific Name Helipterum roseum (syn. Rhodanthe) Plant Type Annual Height 12 to 24 inches Sun Requirement Full Sun (6-8+ hours) Bloom Period Late Spring through Summer Days to Maturity 75–85 Days Growth Habit Upright, Slender 🌱 How to Grow Paper Daisies from Seed 1. Sowing the Seeds:Paper Daisies are easy to grow but have a delicate root system. Direct sowing is recommended for the best results. When: Sow outdoors in early spring as soon as the danger of frost has passed. In mild-winter climates, they can be sown in the fall for an earlier spring display. Depth: Sow seeds 1/8 inch deep. They need just a light covering of soil. Germination: Expect sprouts in 10–14 days. 2. The Perfect Location:Paper Daisies demand Full Sun and excellent drainage. They are perfectly suited for sandy or gravelly soils. If your soil is heavy clay, consider growing them in a raised bed or a container to prevent the roots from becoming waterlogged. 3. Maintenance: Spacing: Thin seedlings to 6–10 inches apart. Watering: Water regularly until established. Once they begin to bloom, they are remarkably drought-tolerant. Avoid overhead watering, as the weight of the water can cause the slender stems to bend. Deadheading: If you aren't harvesting the flowers for drying, remove the faded blooms to encourage the plant to continue producing new buds. 4. Harvesting for Drying (The "Secret"):To ensure your Paper Daisies last forever: Harvest the flowers just as they begin to open (the center should still be slightly tight). Tie them in small bunches and hang them upside down in a dark, dry, well-ventilated area for 2 weeks. Why Darkness? Drying them in the dark preserves the richest pink and white hues! 🎨 Garden Design Tip Paper Daisies look spectacular when planted in large "drifts" where their slender stems can sway together in the wind. Their soft pink and white tones pair perfectly with the silvery foliage of White Yarrow or the deep blues of Bachelor Buttons. Garden Tip: Because they are so light and airy, Paper Daisies make an excellent "filler" in a wildflower meadow, filling the gaps between larger, bolder plants with a misty, papery texture. 🇦🇺🌸

<h2 id="🌸 Paper Daisy (Helipterum roseum)" data-line="0">🌸 Paper Daisy (Helipterum roseum)</h2>
The Everlasting Jewel of the Australian Outback
Bring a touch of the wild, rugged beauty of Western Australia to your garden with the Paper Daisy. Also known as the Rose Everlasting or Acroclinium, this enchanting annual is famous for its unique, straw-like petals that feel exactly like fine parchment. Featuring vibrant shades of rose-pink and snowy white with striking yellow or dark centers, these flowers are "everlasting" in the truest sense—they retain their brilliant color and shape for years after being cut, making them the gold standard for dried floral arrangements.
<hr data-line="5">
<h3 id='📜 Historical Heritage &amp; The "Immortelle" Craze' data-line="7">📜 Historical Heritage &amp; The "Immortelle" Craze</h3>
The Paper Daisy is a proud Australian native, specifically from the arid, sun-drenched regions of Western Australia. While it has bloomed across the outback for millennia, it captured the imagination of the global gardening world during the Victorian era.
In the late 1800s, there was a massive trend for "Immortelles" (everlasting flowers). European explorers were fascinated by the Australian flora that could withstand intense heat and remain beautiful long after they were picked. Historically, they were listed in 19th-century seed catalogs under the name Acroclinium roseum. They became a staple of Victorian parlor decor, used to create elaborate dried wreaths and shadow boxes that brought a touch of everlasting summer into the home during the long, dark winters.
<hr data-line="12">
<h3 id="✨ Product Highlights" data-line="14">✨ Product Highlights</h3>
<ul data-line="15">
<li data-line="15">
Unique "Paper" Texture: The petals are actually stiffened bracts that are naturally dry and papery even while the plant is still growing.</li>
<li data-line="16">
The Ultimate Dried Flower: One of the best flowers in the world for drying; they do not wilt and their colors stay vibrant for years without fading.</li>
<li data-line="17">
Pollinator Magnet: The bright, open centers are a favorite for honeybees and small native pollinators.</li>
<li data-line="18">
Drought Tolerant: Evolved in the Australian outback, these plants are exceptionally tough and thrive in hot, dry conditions.</li>
<li data-line="19">
Charming "Sleeping" Habit: Like many daisies, the blooms often close up at night or during cloudy weather, protecting their pollen.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="21">
<h3 id="🛠️ Quick Growth Profile" data-line="23">🛠️ Quick Growth Profile</h3>
<table data-line="24">
<thead data-line="24">
<tr data-line="24">
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Specifications</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="26">
<tr data-line="26">
<td>Scientific Name</td>
<td>
Helipterum roseum (syn. Rhodanthe)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="27">
<td>Plant Type</td>
<td>Annual</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="28">
<td>Height</td>
<td>12 to 24 inches</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="29">
<td>Sun Requirement</td>
<td>Full Sun (6-8+ hours)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="30">
<td>Bloom Period</td>
<td>Late Spring through Summer</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="31">
<td>Days to Maturity</td>
<td>75–85 Days</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="32">
<td>Growth Habit</td>
<td>Upright, Slender</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr data-line="34">
<h3 id="🌱 How to Grow Paper Daisies from Seed" data-line="36">🌱 How to Grow Paper Daisies from Seed</h3>
1. Sowing the Seeds: Paper Daisies are easy to grow but have a delicate root system. Direct sowing is recommended for the best results.
<ul data-line="40">
<li data-line="40">
When: Sow outdoors in early spring as soon as the danger of frost has passed. In mild-winter climates, they can be sown in the fall for an earlier spring display.</li>
<li data-line="41">
Depth: Sow seeds 1/8 inch deep. They need just a light covering of soil.</li>
<li data-line="42">
Germination: Expect sprouts in 10–14 days.</li>
</ul>
2. The Perfect Location: Paper Daisies demand Full Sun and excellent drainage. They are perfectly suited for sandy or gravelly soils. If your soil is heavy clay, consider growing them in a raised bed or a container to prevent the roots from becoming waterlogged.
3. Maintenance:
<ul data-line="48">
<li data-line="48">
Spacing: Thin seedlings to 6–10 inches apart.</li>
<li data-line="49">
Watering: Water regularly until established. Once they begin to bloom, they are remarkably drought-tolerant. Avoid overhead watering, as the weight of the water can cause the slender stems to bend.</li>
<li data-line="50">
Deadheading: If you aren't harvesting the flowers for drying, remove the faded blooms to encourage the plant to continue producing new buds.</li>
</ul>
4. Harvesting for Drying (The "Secret"): To ensure your Paper Daisies last forever:
<ul data-line="54">
<li data-line="54">Harvest the flowers just as they begin to open (the center should still be slightly tight).</li>
<li data-line="55">Tie them in small bunches and hang them upside down in a dark, dry, well-ventilated area for 2 weeks.</li>
<li data-line="56">
Why Darkness? Drying them in the dark preserves the richest pink and white hues!</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="58">
<h3 id="🎨 Garden Design Tip" data-line="60">🎨 Garden Design Tip</h3>
Paper Daisies look spectacular when planted in large "drifts" where their slender stems can sway together in the wind. Their soft pink and white tones pair perfectly with the silvery foliage of White Yarrow or the deep blues of Bachelor Buttons.
<blockquote data-line="63">
Garden Tip: Because they are so light and airy, Paper Daisies make an excellent "filler" in a wildflower meadow, filling the gaps between larger, bolder plants with a misty, papery texture. 🇦🇺🌸
</blockquote>

Paper Daisy, 1800's Heirloom, (Similiar to Strawflowers)

Firefly Farm 0.5g (~300 Seeds)

Firefly Farm (7 grams (~4500 Seeds)

The Seed Savers Exchange - (Helianthus annuus) Collected by Melvin Gilmore from the Arikara tribe at the Fort Berthold Reservation. First offered by Oscar H. Will in 1930. Sturdy plants grow up to 12' tall, flowers are single to multi-headed. Some single heads grow 12-16" across. Traditionally grown for its masses of edible seeds. Annual, 70 days. Characteristics: Organic Annual flowers with edible seeds Plants grow to 12 feet tall Flower heads grow to 12-16 inches across 70 days 100 seeds per packet Instructions - Sow seeds outdoors after last frost. Sunflowers prefer full sun to light shade and well-drained rich soil. Provide support for tall plants. Sow 1/2" Deep Plant 6" Apart Germination 10-14 days Plant 24-36" apart Light: Full Sun Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability

The Seed Savers Exchange - (Helianthus annuus) Collected by Melvin Gilmore from the Arikara tribe at the Fort Berthold Reservation. First offered by Oscar H. Will in 1930. Sturdy plants grow up to 12' tall, flowers are single to multi-headed. Some single heads grow 12-16" across. Traditionally grown for its masses of edible seeds. Annual, 70 days.
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Organic</li>
<li>Annual flowers with edible seeds</li>
<li>Plants grow to 12 feet tall</li>
<li>Flower heads grow to 12-16 inches across</li>
<li>70 days</li>
<li>100 seeds per packet </li>
</ul>
Instructions - Sow seeds outdoors after last frost. Sunflowers prefer full sun to light shade and well-drained rich soil. Provide support for tall plants.
Sow 1/2" Deep
Plant 6" Apart
Germination 10-14 days
Plant 24-36" apart
Light: Full Sun
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability

Arikara Sunflower, 1930 Heirloom, Organic

🌻 Mammoth or Grey Stripe Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) The Towering Giant of the American Homestead Reclaim the legendary scale of the traditional farmstead with the Mammoth Grey Stripe Sunflower. It is also known as Mammoth Russian, Tall Mammoth, or Russian Giant. This iconic heirloom is the undisputed heavyweight champion of the sunflower world, famous for its massive, single stalks that can soar up to 12 feet into the sky. Topped with a single, colossal flower head that can reach over a foot in diameter, the Mammoth Grey Stripe is as much a source of high-energy food as it is a breathtaking garden landmark. Whether you are growing for a "giant contest," harvesting your own roasting seeds, or feeding the backyard birds, this is the essential sunflower for every "big" garden. 📜 Historical Heritage: The "Russian" Traveler While the Helianthus annuus species is a native of North America, the Mammoth Grey Stripe has a fascinating international history. Indigenous people across the Great Plains cultivated these giants for thousands of years for their oil and nutritious seeds. In the 18th century, Tsar Peter the Great was so captivated by these American giants during a visit to the Netherlands that he brought seeds back to Russia. There, Russian farmers spent over a century selecting for the largest possible heads and the highest oil content, eventually stabilizing the "Russian Mammoth" strain. These improved seeds traveled back to America in the late 1800s with immigrants, where they were officially listed in seed catalogs like W. Atlee Burpee in the 1880s. To plant a Mammoth Grey Stripe is to grow a living bridge between ancient North American agriculture and European horticultural refinement. 🐦 The Ultimate Backyard "Bird Buffet" The Mammoth Grey Stripe is the single most important plant you can grow for avian wildlife. Because of its sheer scale, it provides a massive "all-you-can-eat" restaurant for local birds: Pollen & Nectar Goldmine: The massive central disc contains thousands of individual florets, providing a relentless supply of food for honeybees and bumblebees during the peak of summer. The "Big Bird" Favorite: The large, thin-shelled seeds are a primary food source for Blue Jays, Cardinals, and Woodpeckers. Natural Bird Feeder: By leaving the dried stalks standing through the winter, the heavy, bowed heads act as a natural, protected feeder that keeps seeds dry and accessible during the snow. A Habitat in the Sky: The enormous, coarse leaves provide shelter and hunting grounds for beneficial insects and small birds. ✨ Product Highlights Incredible Scale: Reaches heights of 8 to 12 feet (or more!) with flower heads 12 to 14 inches across. Edible Heirloom Seeds: Produces large, meaty seeds with the classic "grey stripe" coat—perfect for home roasting and snacking. Sturdy Single-Stalk: Unlike branching varieties, this puts all its energy into one massive, majestic bloom. Children’s Favorite: The fast growth and "Jack and the Beanstalk" scale make it the perfect project for young gardeners. High Yield: A single flower head can produce over 1,000 seeds. 🛠️ Quick Growth Profile Feature Specifications Scientific Name Helianthus annuus (Giant Variety) Plant Type Annual Height 8 to 12+ feet Sun Requirement Full Sun (8+ hours) Bloom Period Late Summer Days to Maturity 90–110 Days Flower Size 12 to 15 inches across 🌱 How to Grow Mammoth Grey Stripe Sunflowers 1. Sowing the Seeds:Giant sunflowers have massive taproots and must be direct-sown for maximum stability. When: Sow outdoors after all danger of frost has passed and the soil is at least 65°F. Depth: Sow seeds 1 inch deep. Germination: Expect sprouts in 7–14 days. 2. The Perfect Location:Choose a spot at the very back of your garden where they won't shade out smaller plants. They must have Full Sun. Because they are "heavy feeders," ensure the soil is deeply amended with compost or well-rotted manure. 3. Maintenance for Giants: Spacing: Thin seedlings to 24 inches apart. These giants need elbow room to reach their full potential. Watering: Water deeply and regularly. If the soil dries out during the head-forming stage, the flower size will be significantly reduced. Support: Given their 12-foot height and heavy heads, they may require staking or planting against a sturdy fence to prevent them from toppling in high winds. 🍴 Kitchen Tip: Roasting Your Harvest To harvest seeds, wait until the back of the flower head turns from green to yellow-brown and the seeds feel loose. Cut the head, hang it in a dry place, and once dry, rub the seeds off. Soak them overnight in salt water, drain, and roast at 300°F for 30–40 minutes for the ultimate home-grown snack! Garden Tip: Want to create a "Sunflower House"? Plant Mammoth Grey Stripes in a large square or circle, leaving a small opening for a "door." By mid-August, children will have a 10-foot tall, living, breathing secret hideout! 🏰🌻🐦

<h2 data-line="0" id="🌻 Mammoth Grey Stripe Sunflower (Helianthus annuus)">🌻 Mammoth or Grey Stripe Sunflower (Helianthus annuus)</h2>
The Towering Giant of the American Homestead
Reclaim the legendary scale of the traditional farmstead with the Mammoth Grey Stripe Sunflower. It is also known as Mammoth Russian, Tall Mammoth, or Russian Giant. This iconic heirloom is the undisputed heavyweight champion of the sunflower world, famous for its massive, single stalks that can soar up to 12 feet into the sky. Topped with a single, colossal flower head that can reach over a foot in diameter, the Mammoth Grey Stripe is as much a source of high-energy food as it is a breathtaking garden landmark. Whether you are growing for a "giant contest," harvesting your own roasting seeds, or feeding the backyard birds, this is the essential sunflower for every "big" garden.
<hr data-line="5">
<h3 data-line="7" id='📜 Historical Heritage: The "Russian" Traveler'>📜 Historical Heritage: The "Russian" Traveler</h3>
While the Helianthus annuus species is a native of North America, the Mammoth Grey Stripe has a fascinating international history. Indigenous people across the Great Plains cultivated these giants for thousands of years for their oil and nutritious seeds.
In the 18th century, Tsar Peter the Great was so captivated by these American giants during a visit to the Netherlands that he brought seeds back to Russia. There, Russian farmers spent over a century selecting for the largest possible heads and the highest oil content, eventually stabilizing the "Russian Mammoth" strain. These improved seeds traveled back to America in the late 1800s with immigrants, where they were officially listed in seed catalogs like W. Atlee Burpee in the 1880s. To plant a Mammoth Grey Stripe is to grow a living bridge between ancient North American agriculture and European horticultural refinement.
<hr data-line="12">
<h3 data-line="14" id='🐦 The Ultimate Backyard "Bird Buffet"'>🐦 The Ultimate Backyard "Bird Buffet"</h3>
The Mammoth Grey Stripe is the single most important plant you can grow for avian wildlife. Because of its sheer scale, it provides a massive "all-you-can-eat" restaurant for local birds:
<ul data-line="17">
<li data-line="17">
Pollen &amp; Nectar Goldmine: The massive central disc contains thousands of individual florets, providing a relentless supply of food for honeybees and bumblebees during the peak of summer.</li>
<li data-line="18">
The "Big Bird" Favorite: The large, thin-shelled seeds are a primary food source for Blue Jays, Cardinals, and Woodpeckers.</li>
<li data-line="19">
Natural Bird Feeder: By leaving the dried stalks standing through the winter, the heavy, bowed heads act as a natural, protected feeder that keeps seeds dry and accessible during the snow.</li>
<li data-line="20">
A Habitat in the Sky: The enormous, coarse leaves provide shelter and hunting grounds for beneficial insects and small birds.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="22">
<h3 data-line="24" id="✨ Product Highlights">✨ Product Highlights</h3>
<ul data-line="25">
<li data-line="25">
Incredible Scale: Reaches heights of 8 to 12 feet (or more!) with flower heads 12 to 14 inches across.</li>
<li data-line="26">
Edible Heirloom Seeds: Produces large, meaty seeds with the classic "grey stripe" coat—perfect for home roasting and snacking.</li>
<li data-line="27">
Sturdy Single-Stalk: Unlike branching varieties, this puts all its energy into one massive, majestic bloom.</li>
<li data-line="28">
Children’s Favorite: The fast growth and "Jack and the Beanstalk" scale make it the perfect project for young gardeners.</li>
<li data-line="29">
High Yield: A single flower head can produce over 1,000 seeds.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="31">
<h3 data-line="33" id="🛠️ Quick Growth Profile">🛠️ Quick Growth Profile</h3>
<table data-line="34">
<thead data-line="34">
<tr data-line="34">
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Specifications</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="36">
<tr data-line="36">
<td>Scientific Name</td>
<td>
Helianthus annuus (Giant Variety)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="37">
<td>Plant Type</td>
<td>Annual</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="38">
<td>Height</td>
<td>8 to 12+ feet</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="39">
<td>Sun Requirement</td>
<td>Full Sun (8+ hours)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="40">
<td>Bloom Period</td>
<td>Late Summer</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="41">
<td>Days to Maturity</td>
<td>90–110 Days</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="42">
<td>Flower Size</td>
<td>12 to 15 inches across</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr data-line="44">
<h3 data-line="46" id="🌱 How to Grow Mammoth Grey Stripe Sunflowers">🌱 How to Grow Mammoth Grey Stripe Sunflowers</h3>
1. Sowing the Seeds: Giant sunflowers have massive taproots and must be direct-sown for maximum stability.
<ul data-line="50">
<li data-line="50">
When: Sow outdoors after all danger of frost has passed and the soil is at least 65°F.</li>
<li data-line="51">
Depth: Sow seeds 1 inch deep.</li>
<li data-line="52">
Germination: Expect sprouts in 7–14 days.</li>
</ul>
2. The Perfect Location: Choose a spot at the very back of your garden where they won't shade out smaller plants. They must have Full Sun. Because they are "heavy feeders," ensure the soil is deeply amended with compost or well-rotted manure.
3. Maintenance for Giants:
<ul data-line="58">
<li data-line="58">
Spacing: Thin seedlings to 24 inches apart. These giants need elbow room to reach their full potential.</li>
<li data-line="59">
Watering: Water deeply and regularly. If the soil dries out during the head-forming stage, the flower size will be significantly reduced.</li>
<li data-line="60">
Support: Given their 12-foot height and heavy heads, they may require staking or planting against a sturdy fence to prevent them from toppling in high winds.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="62">
<h3 data-line="64" id="🍴 Kitchen Tip: Roasting Your Harvest">🍴 Kitchen Tip: Roasting Your Harvest</h3>
To harvest seeds, wait until the back of the flower head turns from green to yellow-brown and the seeds feel loose. Cut the head, hang it in a dry place, and once dry, rub the seeds off. Soak them overnight in salt water, drain, and roast at 300°F for 30–40 minutes for the ultimate home-grown snack!
<blockquote data-line="67">
Garden Tip: Want to create a "Sunflower House"? Plant Mammoth Grey Stripes in a large square or circle, leaving a small opening for a "door." By mid-August, children will have a 10-foot tall, living, breathing secret hideout! 🏰🌻🐦
</blockquote>

Mammoth or Grey Stripe Sunflower, 1800's Heirloom, Organic options Available

Firefly Farm 100 Seeds

Organic - 75 or more Organic Seeds

Firefly Farm 1500 Seeds

The Seed Savers Exchange - A well-adapted introduction, most likely of Canadian Mennonite origin, later adopted by the Tarahumara tribe. Solid gold flowers are 8-10" in diameter. Primarily ivory-colored edible seeds with an occasional striped seed. Tolerant of poor conditions. Plants grow 6-9' tall. Annual, 80 days. Characteristics: Organic Annual flowers with golden petals grow to 10 inches across Edible seeds Plants grow to 6-9 feet tall Tolerates poor soil 80 days 25 seeds per packet Instructions - Sow seeds outdoors after the last frost. Sunflowers prefer full sun to light shade and well-drained rich soil. Provide support for tall plants. Sow 1/2" Deep Plant 6" Apart Germination 10-14 days Plant 24-36" apart Light: Full Sun Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of the availability

The Seed Savers Exchange - A well-adapted introduction, most likely of Canadian Mennonite origin, later adopted by the Tarahumara tribe. Solid gold flowers are 8-10" in diameter. Primarily ivory-colored edible seeds with an occasional striped seed. Tolerant of poor conditions. Plants grow 6-9' tall. Annual, 80 days. 
Characteristics:
<ul>
<li>Organic</li>
<li>Annual flowers with golden petals grow to 10 inches across</li>
<li>Edible seeds</li>
<li>Plants grow to 6-9 feet tall</li>
<li>Tolerates poor soil</li>
<li>80 days</li>
<li>25 seeds per packet </li>
</ul>
Instructions - Sow seeds outdoors after the last frost. Sunflowers prefer full sun to light shade and well-drained rich soil. Provide support for tall plants.
Sow 1/2" Deep
Plant 6" Apart
Germination 10-14 days
Plant 24-36" apart 
Light: Full Sun
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of the availability

Tarahumara White Seeded Sunflower, Heirloom over 300 years old

The Seed Savers Exchange - One of the tallest-growing, biggest-headed, and largest-seeded varieties available to gardeners. This is the one for impressing your neighbors and winning awards at county fairs. Grow your own backyard giant this year—plants can grow 12' tall with large yellow heads reaching 18-24" across! Edible seeds. Annual, 75 days. Characteristics: Organic Annual flowers with edible seeds Plants grow to 12 feet tall Flower heads grow to 18-24 inches across 75 days 50 seeds per packet Instructions - Sow seeds outdoors after last frost. Sunflowers prefer full sun to light shade and well-drained rich soil. Provide support for tall plants. Sow 1/2" Deep Plant 6" Apart Germination 10-14 days Plant 24-36" apart Light: Full Sun Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability

The Seed Savers Exchange - One of the tallest-growing, biggest-headed, and largest-seeded varieties available to gardeners. This is the one for impressing your neighbors and winning awards at county fairs. Grow your own backyard giant this year—plants can grow 12' tall with large yellow heads reaching 18-24" across! Edible seeds. Annual, 75 days. 
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Organic</li>
<li>Annual flowers with edible seeds</li>
<li>Plants grow to 12 feet tall</li>
<li>Flower heads grow to 18-24 inches across</li>
<li>75 days</li>
<li>50 seeds per packet </li>
</ul>
Instructions - Sow seeds outdoors after last frost. Sunflowers prefer full sun to light shade and well-drained rich soil. Provide support for tall plants.
Sow 1/2" Deep
Plant 6" Apart
Germination 10-14 days
Plant 24-36" apart 
Light: Full Sun
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of availability

Titan Sunflower, Organic

🌻 Ox-eye Sunflower (Heliopsis helianthoides) The Ultimate Long-Blooming Native Perennial for Pollinator Gardens Looking for a resilient, vibrant, and long-blooming yellow flower to anchor your landscape? The Ox-eye Sunflower, also known as the False Sunflower or Early Sunflower, is a powerhouse of the North American prairie. Unlike traditional sunflowers that bloom briefly and fade, this native perennial provides a non-stop explosion of golden-yellow color from mid-summer all the way into autumn. It is a "must-have" for anyone seeking drought-tolerant native seeds that support honeybees, butterflies, and songbirds. 📜 Historical Heritage & Botanical Mystery The Ox-eye Sunflower (Heliopsis helianthoides) is a proud North American native, historically found across the central and eastern United States and Canada. Its name Heliopsis translates to "resembling the sun," and for centuries, it has been a staple of the tallgrass prairie ecosystem. The Ox-eye Sunflower is the perfect "mid-to-back" border plant. Its golden-yellow petals create a stunning color contrast when paired with Purple Coneflower (Echinacea), Blue Grama Grass, or Hairy Beardtongue. Because it is a native wildflower, it is a key component for Restoration Ecology projects and Certified Wildlife Habitats. Why is it called the "False Sunflower"?While it looks remarkably like a true sunflower (Helianthus), it has a fascinating botanical secret. In a true sunflower, only the center disk florets are fertile and produce seeds. In the Ox-eye Sunflower, both the center disk and the outer ray florets (the petals) are fertile. This unique trait makes it an incredibly prolific seed producer, ensuring its legacy in the wild and providing an abundant winter feast for local songbirds like goldfinches. ✨ Why Gardeners Love Ox-eye Sunflowers Extended Bloom Time: One of the longest-blooming native perennials available, often flowering for 2–3 months straight. Pollinator Powerhouse: A top-tier nectar source for Monarch butterflies, native bees, and beneficial predatory insects. Drought & Heat Tolerant: Once established, its deep root system allows it to thrive in hot, dry conditions where other flowers wither. Superior Cut Flower: Unlike many wildflowers, the Ox-eye Sunflower has stiff, upright stems and a long vase life, making it a favorite for "wild" summer bouquets. Soil Adaptability: It isn't picky! It thrives in everything from rich garden loam to heavy clay or rocky slopes. 🛠️ Quick Growth Profile Feature Specifications Scientific Name Heliopsis helianthoides Plant Type Native Perennial (Hardy in Zones 3–9) Height 3 to 5 feet Sun Requirement Full Sun (6-8+ hours) Bloom Period July through September Water Needs Low to Moderate (Drought Tolerant) Soil Type Adaptable (Clay, Loam, Sandy, Rocky) 🌱 How to Grow Ox-eye Sunflower from Seed 1. Sowing the Seeds:Ox-eye Sunflower seeds are easy to germinate. For the best results, they benefit from a short period of cold stratification. Fall Sowing: Direct sow in the autumn to let nature do the work. The seeds will sprout naturally as the soil warms in spring. Spring Sowing: If planting in spring, sow seeds 1/8 inch deep. You can boost germination rates by keeping the seeds in a damp paper bag in your refrigerator for 30 days before planting. 2. Choosing a Spot:Select a location with full sun. While it can handle light shade, the stems will be sturdier and the blooms more numerous in the brightest spot of your garden. 3. Maintenance: Spacing: Thin seedlings to 18–24 inches apart. These plants grow into impressive, bushy clumps. Staking: Generally, the stems are very strong, but in extremely rich soil, they may grow tall enough to require a bit of support or nearby plants to lean on. Deadheading: Removing faded flowers will encourage even more blooms to form and prevent excessive self-seeding. 🎨 Garden Design The Ox-eye Sunflower is the perfect "mid-to-back" border plant. Its golden-yellow petals create a stunning color contrast when paired with Purple Coneflower (Echinacea), Blue Grama Grass, or Hairy Beardtongue. Because it is a native wildflower, it is a key component for Restoration Ecology projects and Certified Wildlife Habitats. Garden Tip: In late autumn, don't cut the plants back! Leave the dried seed heads standing. They provide essential winter interest in the garden and a vital "natural bird feeder" for overwintering songbirds. 🐦🌻

<h2 data-line="0" id="🌻 Ox-eye Sunflower (Heliopsis helianthoides)">🌻 Ox-eye Sunflower (Heliopsis helianthoides)</h2>
The Ultimate Long-Blooming Native Perennial for Pollinator Gardens
Looking for a resilient, vibrant, and long-blooming yellow flower to anchor your landscape? The Ox-eye Sunflower, also known as the False Sunflower or Early Sunflower, is a powerhouse of the North American prairie. Unlike traditional sunflowers that bloom briefly and fade, this native perennial provides a non-stop explosion of golden-yellow color from mid-summer all the way into autumn. It is a "must-have" for anyone seeking drought-tolerant native seeds that support honeybees, butterflies, and songbirds.
<hr data-line="5">
<h3 data-line="7" id="📜 Historical Heritage &amp; Botanical Mystery">📜 Historical Heritage &amp; Botanical Mystery</h3>
The Ox-eye Sunflower (Heliopsis helianthoides) is a proud North American native, historically found across the central and eastern United States and Canada. Its name Heliopsis translates to "resembling the sun," and for centuries, it has been a staple of the tallgrass prairie ecosystem. The Ox-eye Sunflower is the perfect "mid-to-back" border plant. Its golden-yellow petals create a stunning color contrast when paired with Purple Coneflower (Echinacea), Blue Grama Grass, or Hairy Beardtongue. Because it is a native wildflower, it is a key component for Restoration Ecology projects and Certified Wildlife Habitats.
Why is it called the "False Sunflower"? While it looks remarkably like a true sunflower (Helianthus), it has a fascinating botanical secret. In a true sunflower, only the center disk florets are fertile and produce seeds. In the Ox-eye Sunflower, both the center disk and the outer ray florets (the petals) are fertile. This unique trait makes it an incredibly prolific seed producer, ensuring its legacy in the wild and providing an abundant winter feast for local songbirds like goldfinches.
<hr data-line="13">
<h3 data-line="15" id="✨ Why Gardeners Love Ox-eye Sunflowers">✨ Why Gardeners Love Ox-eye Sunflowers</h3>
<ul data-line="16">
<li data-line="16">
Extended Bloom Time: One of the longest-blooming native perennials available, often flowering for 2–3 months straight.</li>
<li data-line="17">
Pollinator Powerhouse: A top-tier nectar source for Monarch butterflies, native bees, and beneficial predatory insects.</li>
<li data-line="18">
Drought &amp; Heat Tolerant: Once established, its deep root system allows it to thrive in hot, dry conditions where other flowers wither.</li>
<li data-line="19">
Superior Cut Flower: Unlike many wildflowers, the Ox-eye Sunflower has stiff, upright stems and a long vase life, making it a favorite for "wild" summer bouquets.</li>
<li data-line="20">
Soil Adaptability: It isn't picky! It thrives in everything from rich garden loam to heavy clay or rocky slopes.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="22">
<h3 data-line="24" id="🛠️ Quick Growth Profile">🛠️ Quick Growth Profile</h3>
<table data-line="25">
<thead data-line="25">
<tr data-line="25">
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Specifications</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody data-line="27">
<tr data-line="27">
<td>Scientific Name</td>
<td>Heliopsis helianthoides</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="28">
<td>Plant Type</td>
<td>Native Perennial (Hardy in Zones 3–9)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="29">
<td>Height</td>
<td>3 to 5 feet</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="30">
<td>Sun Requirement</td>
<td>Full Sun (6-8+ hours)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="31">
<td>Bloom Period</td>
<td>July through September</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="32">
<td>Water Needs</td>
<td>Low to Moderate (Drought Tolerant)</td>
</tr>
<tr data-line="33">
<td>Soil Type</td>
<td>Adaptable (Clay, Loam, Sandy, Rocky)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr data-line="35">
<h3 data-line="37" id="🌱 How to Grow Ox-eye Sunflower from Seed">🌱 How to Grow Ox-eye Sunflower from Seed</h3>
1. Sowing the Seeds: Ox-eye Sunflower seeds are easy to germinate. For the best results, they benefit from a short period of cold stratification.
<ul data-line="41">
<li data-line="41">
Fall Sowing: Direct sow in the autumn to let nature do the work. The seeds will sprout naturally as the soil warms in spring.</li>
<li data-line="42">
Spring Sowing: If planting in spring, sow seeds 1/8 inch deep. You can boost germination rates by keeping the seeds in a damp paper bag in your refrigerator for 30 days before planting.</li>
</ul>
2. Choosing a Spot: Select a location with full sun. While it can handle light shade, the stems will be sturdier and the blooms more numerous in the brightest spot of your garden.
3. Maintenance:
<ul data-line="48">
<li data-line="48">
Spacing: Thin seedlings to 18–24 inches apart. These plants grow into impressive, bushy clumps.</li>
<li data-line="49">
Staking: Generally, the stems are very strong, but in extremely rich soil, they may grow tall enough to require a bit of support or nearby plants to lean on.</li>
<li data-line="50">
Deadheading: Removing faded flowers will encourage even more blooms to form and prevent excessive self-seeding.</li>
</ul>
<hr data-line="52">
<h3 data-line="54" id="🎨 Garden Design &amp; SEO Tip">🎨 Garden Design</h3>
The Ox-eye Sunflower is the perfect "mid-to-back" border plant. Its golden-yellow petals create a stunning color contrast when paired with Purple Coneflower (Echinacea), Blue Grama Grass, or Hairy Beardtongue. Because it is a native wildflower, it is a key component for Restoration Ecology projects and Certified Wildlife Habitats.
<blockquote data-line="57">
Garden Tip: In late autumn, don't cut the plants back! Leave the dried seed heads standing. They provide essential winter interest in the garden and a vital "natural bird feeder" for overwintering songbirds. 🐦🌻
</blockquote>

Early Sunflower or Ox-Eye Sunflower, U.S. Native

The Seed Savers Exchange - This heirloom syrup sorghum towers over the garden at 7-9'-tall and produces seed heads with attractive red glumes (and an occasional black glume for added interest). The grain itself is red, plump, and easy to thresh. It was donated to Seed Savers Exchange by Wayne Hayes of Annville, Kentucky, in 2015. Wayne and his family have made syrup from this sorghum cane since 1948. Each plant produces 3-6 tillers. Characteristics: Organic From the Collection Syrup sorghum 3-6 tillers per plant 100 seeds per packet Instructions - Sow seeds outdoors ½-1" deep after danger of frost has passed. Sorghum can self-pollinate; ‘block’ plantings are not necessary for grain production. Thin seedlings to 8" apart. Excessive nitrogen reduces syrup quality. Direct Seed: 4" Apart Germination: 4-21 Days Rows Apart: 36-48" Light: Full Sun Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute suppliers based on availability

The Seed Savers Exchange - <meta charset="utf-8">This heirloom syrup sorghum towers over the garden at 7-9'-tall and produces seed heads with attractive red glumes (and an occasional black glume for added interest). The grain itself is red, plump, and easy to thresh. It was donated to Seed Savers Exchange by Wayne Hayes of Annville, Kentucky, in 2015. Wayne and his family have made syrup from this sorghum cane since 1948. Each plant produces 3-6 tillers. 
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Organic</li>
<li>From the Collection</li>
<li>Syrup sorghum</li>
<li>3-6 tillers per plant</li>
<li>100 seeds per packet </li>
</ul>
Instructions - <meta charset="utf-8">Sow seeds outdoors ½-1" deep after danger of frost has passed. Sorghum can self-pollinate; ‘block’ plantings are not necessary for grain production. Thin seedlings to 8" apart. Excessive nitrogen reduces syrup quality. 
<meta charset="utf-8"><meta charset="utf-8">Direct Seed: 4" Apart 
<meta charset="utf-8"><meta charset="utf-8">Germination: 4-21 Days 
<meta charset="utf-8"><meta charset="utf-8">Rows Apart: 36-48" 
Light: Full Sun 
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute suppliers based on availability

Williams Sorghum, 1948 Heirloom, Organic

The Seed Savers Exchange - (H. annuus) Classic Russian sunflower. Heads grow up to 12" in diameter on sturdy 6' stalks. Very good variety for edible seed production. Annual, 70 days. Characteristics: Organic Annual flowers with edible seeds Plants grow to 6 feet tall Flower heads grow to 12 inches across 70 days 100 seeds per packet Instructions - Sow seeds outdoors after the last frost. Sunflowers prefer full sun to light shade and well-drained rich soil. Provide support for tall plants. Sow 1/2" Deep Plant 6" Apart Germination 10-14 days Plant 24-36" apart Light: Full Sun Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of the availability

The Seed Savers Exchange - <meta charset="utf-8">(H. annuus) Classic Russian sunflower. Heads grow up to 12" in diameter on sturdy 6' stalks. Very good variety for edible seed production. Annual, 70 days.  
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Organic</li>
<li>Annual flowers with edible seeds</li>
<li>Plants grow to 6 feet tall</li>
<li>Flower heads grow to 12 inches across</li>
<li>70 days</li>
<li>100 seeds per packet </li>
</ul>
Instructions - Sow seeds outdoors after the last frost. Sunflowers prefer full sun to light shade and well-drained rich soil. Provide support for tall plants.
Sow 1/2" Deep
Plant 6" Apart
Germination 10-14 days
Plant 24-36" apart 
Light: Full Sun
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of the availability

Rostov Sunflower, Organic

A Hopi heirloom prized for its purple-black seeds, used especially for coloring baskets. High Mowing Organic Seeds - High Mowing sold this variety in our very first catalog, and we're bringing it back in part to complete the circle of our journey, and in part, because it's a great variety. Like us, it's scrappy and resilient and does a lot with a little, where the seeds are good for dye but also for food or feed, and are the best for de-hulling. The massive tall flowers are classically sunflower beautiful, with yellow rays around purple-black centers. Grown for countless generations, this variety will almost certainly still be used to make dye a hundred years from now. Approx. 500 seeds/oz. Characteristics: Organic, non-GMO, and open-pollinated Heirloom Natural dye source 7-11 feet tall 95 days 1/16 oz approx. Instructions - Sow seeds outdoors after the last frost. Sunflowers prefer full sun to light shade and well-drained rich soil. Provide support for tall plants. Sow 1/2" - 1" Deep Plant and Thin to 12" Apart Germination 10-14 days Plant 24-36" apart Full Sun Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of the availability

A Hopi heirloom prized for its purple-black seeds, used especially for coloring baskets.
High Mowing Organic Seeds - High Mowing sold this variety in our very first catalog, and we're bringing it back in part to complete the circle of our journey, and in part, because it's a great variety. Like us, it's scrappy and resilient and does a lot with a little, where the seeds are good for dye but also for food or feed, and are the best for de-hulling. The massive tall flowers are classically sunflower beautiful, with yellow rays around purple-black centers. Grown for countless generations, this variety will almost certainly still be used to make dye a hundred years from now. Approx. 500 seeds/oz.
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Organic, non-GMO, and open-pollinated</li>
<li>Heirloom </li>
<li>Natural dye source </li>
<li>7-11 feet tall </li>
<li>95 days </li>
<li>1/16 oz approx. </li>
</ul>
Instructions - Sow seeds outdoors after the last frost. Sunflowers prefer full sun to light shade and well-drained rich soil. Provide support for tall plants.
Sow 1/2" - 1" Deep
Plant and Thin to 12" Apart
Germination 10-14 days
Plant 24-36" apart 
Full Sun
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of the availability

Hopi Black Dye Sunflower, Heirloom, Organic

Renee's Garden - North Shore has bicolor blossoms with ruffled petals in stained-glass colors of rich claret and violet-blue. These long-stemmed flowers are sweetly perfumed and elegantly formed. They will become the highlight of your late spring and early summer garden and yield exquisite scented bouquets. The luscious shades of this Royal perfectly combine the fragrance of old-fashioned varieties with the beautiful form of exhibition sweet peas. Characteristics: Heirloom Pollinators & Beneficials Annual climbing vine Spring/summer bloom Frost tolerant Instructions - Sweet peas must have well-drained soil, so dig deeply and enrich with aged manure or compost before sowing seeds. Erect a well-anchored trellis, vertical netting, or other support for vines before planting. Sow seeds in full sun in cool early spring weather as early as the ground can be worked. In mild winter areas, where the ground does not freeze, plant in the fall after Labor Day; seeds will germinate and form strong root systems, then overwinter to bloom strongly in spring. Plant sweet pea seeds 1 inch deep and 2 to 3 inches apart. When seedlings are 2 inches tall, thin them 4 to 5 inches apart, to allow plants room to mature. Sweet peas bloom best before the weather gets too hot, so if spring planting, sow as soon as the ground can be worked. Where summer heat comes on fast, they’ll appreciate a spot with afternoon shade. Anchor supports well as vines will grow heavy with bloom. Protect seedlings from birds, slugs, and snails. Mulch and keep well watered. For the longest bloom, pick flowers often and keep faded blossoms cut. Plant in: March-April for cold winters; September-March for mild winters Full sun or part-day shade Sow seeds 2-3" apart; 1" deep Days to germinate: 12-28 days Mature Height: 6-8 feet Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute suppliers due to availability.

Renee's Garden - <meta charset="utf-8">North Shore has bicolor blossoms with ruffled petals in stained-glass colors of rich claret and violet-blue. These long-stemmed flowers are sweetly perfumed and elegantly formed. They will become the highlight of your late spring and early summer garden and yield exquisite scented bouquets. The luscious shades of this Royal perfectly combine the fragrance of old-fashioned varieties with the beautiful form of exhibition sweet peas. 
 Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Heirloom </li>
<li>Pollinators &amp; Beneficials </li>
<li>Annual climbing vine  
</li>
<li>Spring/summer bloom </li>
<li>Frost tolerant  </li>
</ul>
Instructions - <meta charset="utf-8">Sweet peas must have well-drained soil, so dig deeply and enrich with aged manure or compost before sowing seeds. Erect a well-anchored trellis, vertical netting, or other support for vines before planting. Sow seeds in full sun in cool early spring weather as early as the ground can be worked. In mild winter areas, where the ground does not freeze, plant in the fall after Labor Day; seeds will germinate and form strong root systems, then overwinter to bloom strongly in spring. Plant sweet pea seeds 1 inch deep and 2 to 3 inches apart. When seedlings are 2 inches tall, thin them 4 to 5 inches apart, to allow plants room to mature. 
<meta charset="utf-8">Sweet peas bloom best before the weather gets too hot, so if spring planting, sow as soon as the ground can be worked. Where summer heat comes on fast, they’ll appreciate a spot with afternoon shade. Anchor supports well as vines will grow heavy with bloom. Protect seedlings from birds, slugs, and snails. Mulch and keep well watered. For the longest bloom, pick flowers often and keep faded blossoms cut. 
<ul>
<li>Plant in: March-April for cold winters; September-March for mild winters  
</li>
<li>Full sun or part-day shade </li>
<li>Sow seeds 2-3" apart; 1" deep</li>
<li>Days to germinate: 12-28 days </li>
<li>Mature Height: 6-8 feet  
</li>
</ul>
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute suppliers due to availability.

North Shore Sweet Pea , Heirloom

Renee's Garden -These long-stemmed, softly frilled sweet peas come down the garden aisle decked out in glorious pure white blossoms, four to six on each long stem, all with lovely ruffled petals. We import this premier award-winning variety from England because it has outstanding form and garden performance and carries an enchanting fragrance reminiscent of jasmine and orange blossoms. You will enjoy Royal Wedding’s beauty and enticing perfume indoors and out over a long season of bloom. Characteristics: Heirloom Pollinators & Beneficials Annual climbing vine Spring/summer bloom Frost tolerant Instructions - Sweet peas must have well-drained soil, so dig deeply and enrich with aged manure or compost before sowing seeds. Erect a well-anchored trellis, vertical netting, or other support for vines before planting. Sow seeds in full sun in cool early spring weather as early as the ground can be worked. In mild winters, where the ground does not freeze, sweet peas can be planted in fall. Seedlings will form strong root systems, then overwinter to bloom vigorously in spring. Plant sweet pea seeds 1 inch deep and 2 to 3 inches apart. When seedlings are 2 inches tall, thin to 4 inches apart to allow plants room to mature. Sweet peas bloom best before the weather gets too hot, so if spring planting, sow as soon as the ground can be worked. Where summer heat comes on fast, they’ll appreciate a spot with afternoon shade. Anchor supports well as vines will grow heavy with bloom. Protect seedlings from birds, slugs, and snails. Mulch and keep well watered. For the longest bloom, pick flowers often and keep faded blossoms cut. Plant in: March-April for cold winters; September-March for mild winters Full sun Sow seeds 2-3" apart; 1" deep Days to germinate: 12-28 days Mature Height: 6-8 feet Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute suppliers due to availability.

Renee's Garden -These long-stemmed, softly frilled sweet peas come down the garden aisle decked out in glorious pure white blossoms, four to six on each long stem, all with lovely ruffled petals. We import this premier award-winning variety from England because it has outstanding form and garden performance and carries an enchanting fragrance reminiscent of jasmine and orange blossoms. You will enjoy Royal Wedding’s beauty and enticing perfume indoors and out over a long season of bloom. 
 Characteristics: 
<li>Heirloom </li>
<li>Pollinators &amp; Beneficials </li>
<li>Annual climbing vine </li>
<li>Spring/summer bloom </li>
<li>Frost tolerant  </li>
 
Instructions -
<meta charset="utf-8">
Sweet peas must have well-drained soil, so dig deeply and enrich with aged manure or compost before sowing seeds. Erect a well-anchored trellis, vertical netting, or other support for vines before planting. Sow seeds in full sun in cool early spring weather as early as the ground can be worked. In mild winters, where the ground does not freeze, sweet peas can be planted in fall. Seedlings will form strong root systems, then overwinter to bloom vigorously in spring. Plant sweet pea seeds 1 inch deep and 2 to 3 inches apart. When seedlings are 2 inches tall, thin to 4 inches apart to allow plants room to mature. 
<meta charset="utf-8"><meta charset="utf-8">
Sweet peas bloom best before the weather gets too hot, so if spring planting, sow as soon as the ground can be worked. Where summer heat comes on fast, they’ll appreciate a spot with afternoon shade. Anchor supports well as vines will grow heavy with bloom. Protect seedlings from birds, slugs, and snails. Mulch and keep well watered. For the longest bloom, pick flowers often and keep faded blossoms cut. 
<ul>
<li>Plant in: March-April for cold winters; September-March for mild winters </li>
<li>Full sun </li>
<li>Sow seeds 2-3" apart; 1" deep</li>
<li>Days to germinate: 12-28 days </li>
<li>Mature Height: 6-8 feet </li>
</ul>
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute suppliers due to availability.

Royal Wedding Sweet Pea

High Mowing Organic - Buttery pale yellow petals contrast nicely with a wide brown center. This well-known variety has one large main flower followed by smaller, branching secondary flowers of excellent quality. Each flower has a long stem and holds well in bouquets. Plants bloom for a long period of time. Characteristics: Organic Excellent cut flower Attracts bees 5-7' tall Annual Open-Pollinated ~45 Seeds, 1/16 Ounce 70 Seeds Instructions - Sow seeds outdoors after the last frost. Sunflowers prefer full sun to light shade and well-drained rich soil. Provide support for tall plants. Sow 1/2" Deep Plant 6" Apart Germination 10-14 days Plant 24-36" apart Light: Full Sun Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of the availability

High Mowing Organic - Buttery pale yellow petals contrast nicely with a wide brown center.
This well-known variety has one large main flower followed by smaller, branching secondary flowers of excellent quality. Each flower has a long stem and holds well in bouquets. Plants bloom for a long period of time. 
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Organic</li>
<li>Excellent cut flower</li>
<li>Attracts bees</li>
<li>5-7' tall</li>
<li>Annual</li>
<li>Open-Pollinated</li>
<li>~45 Seeds, 1/16 Ounce</li>
<li>70 Seeds</li>
</ul>
Instructions - Sow seeds outdoors after the last frost. Sunflowers prefer full sun to light shade and well-drained rich soil. Provide support for tall plants.
<ul>
<li>Sow 1/2" Deep</li>
<li>Plant 6" Apart</li>
<li>Germination 10-14 days</li>
<li>Plant 24-36" apart</li>
<li>Light: Full Sun</li>
</ul>
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute seed vendors from time to time because of the availability

Lemon Queen Sunflower, Organic

Renee's Garden - Ours is an especially strong blooming strain of this heat tolerant treasured heirloom. Its ancestry can be traced to the first wild sweet peas from Sicily named for Father Francis Cupani, the Italian monk who discovered and sent them back to England in the 17th century. These intensely perfumed, beautifully bicolored flowers have petals of deep maroon purple and orchid-violet. The fragrance of these classic simple blossoms truly wafts in the air, delighting every passerby. Characteristics: Heat tolerant Large ruffled blooms Our oldest Sweet Pea Lasting cut flowers Approx 35-40 seeds Instructions - Sweet peas must have well-drained soil, so dig deeply and enrich with aged manure or compost before sowing seeds. Erect a well-anchored trellis, vertical netting or other support for vines before planting. Sow seeds in full sun in cool early spring weather as early as the ground can be worked. In mild winter areas, where the ground does not freeze, plant in fall; seeds will germinate and form strong root systems, then overwinter to bloom strongly in spring. Plant sweet pea seeds 1 inch deep and 2 to 3 inches apart. When seedlings are 2 inches tall, thin them 4 to 5 inches apart, to allow plants room to mature. Plant in: February - April Full sun Plant 1 inch deep Plant 2-3 inches apart 12-20 days to germinate Mature Height:1-2 feet Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute suppliers due to availability.

Renee's Garden - Ours is an especially strong blooming strain of this heat tolerant treasured heirloom. Its ancestry can be traced to the first wild sweet peas from Sicily named for Father Francis Cupani, the Italian monk who discovered and sent them back to England in the 17th century. These intensely perfumed, beautifully bicolored flowers have petals of deep maroon purple and orchid-violet. The fragrance of these classic simple blossoms truly wafts in the air, delighting every passerby.
<meta charset="utf-8">
Characteristics: 
<ul>
<li>Heat tolerant</li>
<li>Large ruffled blooms</li>
<li>Our oldest Sweet Pea</li>
<li>Lasting cut flowers </li>
<li>Approx 35-40 seeds</li>
</ul>
Instructions -
<meta charset="utf-8">
Sweet peas must have well-drained soil, so dig deeply and enrich with aged manure or compost before sowing seeds. Erect a well-anchored trellis, vertical netting or other support for vines before planting. Sow seeds in full sun in cool early spring weather as early as the ground can be worked. In mild winter areas, where the ground does not freeze, plant in fall; seeds will germinate and form strong root systems, then overwinter to bloom strongly in spring. Plant sweet pea seeds 1 inch deep and 2 to 3 inches apart. When seedlings are 2 inches tall, thin them 4 to 5 inches apart, to allow plants room to mature. 
<div class="description"></div>
<ul>
<li>Plant in: February - April </li>
<li>Full sun </li>
<li>Plant 1 inch deep </li>
<li>Plant 2-3 inches apart </li>
<li>12-20 days to germinate </li>
<li>Mature Height:1-2 feet</li>
</ul>
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute suppliers due to availability.

Cupani's Original Sweet Pea, 1600's Heirloom's

Renee's Garden - EXCLUSIVE - Imported from the best traditional English sweet pea breeder, we are proud to offer this careful blend made up of clear, rich colors chosen for outstanding quality and garden performance. This lovely mix represents the royalty of classic English Spencer sweet peas, with perfectly formed, big ruffled flowers. The long stems of beautiful blossoms make glorious scented displays both in the garden and as perfumed bouquets. Characteristics: Heirloom Pollinators & Beneficials Annual climbing vine Spring/summer bloom Frost tolerant 35-40 Seeds Instructions - Sweet peas must have well-drained soil, so dig deeply and enrich with aged manure or compost before sowing seeds. Erect a well-anchored trellis, vertical netting, or other support for vines before planting. Sow seeds in full sun in cool early spring weather as early as the ground can be worked. In mild winter areas, where the ground does not freeze, seeds can also be planted in fall to form strong root systems, then overwinter to bloom strongly in spring. Plant sweet pea seeds 1 inch deep and 2 to 3 inches apart. When seedlings are 2 inches tall, thin them 4 to 5 inches apart, to allow plants room to mature. Sweet peas bloom best before the weather gets too hot, so if spring planting, sow as soon as the ground can be worked. Where summer heat comes on fast, they’ll appreciate a spot with afternoon shade. Anchor supports well as vines will grow heavy with bloom. Protect seedlings from birds, slugs, and snails. Mulch and keep well watered. For the longest bloom, pick flowers often and keep faded blossoms cut. Plant in: March-May for cold winters; September-March for mild winters Full sun or part-day shade Sow seeds 2-3" apart; 1" deep Days to germinate: 12-28 days Mature Height: 6-8 feet Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute suppliers due to availability.

Renee's Garden - EXCLUSIVE - Imported from the best traditional English sweet pea breeder, we are proud to offer this careful blend made up of clear, rich colors chosen for outstanding quality and garden performance. This lovely mix represents the royalty of classic English Spencer sweet peas, with perfectly formed, big ruffled flowers. The long stems of beautiful blossoms make glorious scented displays both in the garden and as perfumed bouquets.
 Characteristics: 
<li>Heirloom </li>
<li>Pollinators &amp; Beneficials </li>
<li>Annual climbing vine  
</li>
<li>Spring/summer bloom </li>
<li>Frost tolerant  </li>
<li>35-40 Seeds</li>
 
Instructions - <meta charset="utf-8">Sweet peas must have well-drained soil, so dig deeply and enrich with aged manure or compost before sowing seeds. Erect a well-anchored trellis, vertical netting, or other support for vines before planting. Sow seeds in full sun in cool early spring weather as early as the ground can be worked. In mild winter areas, where the ground does not freeze, seeds can also be planted in fall to form strong root systems, then overwinter to bloom strongly in spring. Plant sweet pea seeds 1 inch deep and 2 to 3 inches apart. When seedlings are 2 inches tall, thin them 4 to 5 inches apart, to allow plants room to mature. 
<meta charset="utf-8"><meta charset="utf-8">Sweet peas bloom best before the weather gets too hot, so if spring planting, sow as soon as the ground can be worked. Where summer heat comes on fast, they’ll appreciate a spot with afternoon shade. Anchor supports well as vines will grow heavy with bloom. Protect seedlings from birds, slugs, and snails. Mulch and keep well watered. For the longest bloom, pick flowers often and keep faded blossoms cut. 
<ul>
<li>Plant in: March-May for cold winters; September-March for mild winters  
</li>
<li>Full sun or part-day shade </li>
<li>Sow seeds 2-3" apart; 1" deep</li>
<li>Days to germinate: 12-28 days </li>
<li>Mature Height: 6-8 feet  
</li>
</ul>
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute suppliers due to availability.

Spencer Ruffled Sweet Pea, Heirloom

Renee's Garden - These charming and very fragrant flowers will delight old-fashioned sweet pea lovers with their unusual patterned blossoms. Saltwater Taffy’s lush flowers are uniquely “flaked” with rippled swirls of deeper color that glow against the pastel background of each petal. We’ve blended delectable color tints so you’ll have vines with soft pink, lilac, violet and rose-red swirled blossoms all from the same packet. These strong blooming, intricately marked flowers make their own bouquets! . Characteristics: Heirloom Pollinators & Beneficials Annual climbing vine Variegated Spring/summer bloom Frost tolerant 30-35 Seeds Instructions - Sweet peas must have well-drained soil, so dig deeply and enrich with aged manure or compost before sowing seeds. Erect a well-anchored trellis, vertical netting, or other support for vines before planting. Sow seeds in full sun in cool early spring weather as early as the ground can be worked. In mild winter areas, where the ground does not freeze, seeds can also be planted in fall to form strong root systems, then overwinter to bloom strongly in spring. Plant sweet pea seeds 1 inch deep and 2 to 3 inches apart. When seedlings are 2 inches tall, thin them 4 to 5 inches apart, to allow plants room to mature. Sweet peas bloom best before the weather gets too hot, so if spring planting, sow as soon as the ground can be worked. Where summer heat comes on fast, they’ll appreciate a spot with afternoon shade. Anchor supports well as vines will grow heavy with bloom. Protect seedlings from birds, slugs, and snails. Mulch and keep well watered. For the longest bloom, pick flowers often and keep faded blossoms cut. Plant in: March-May for cold winters; September-March for mild winters Full sun or part-day shade Sow seeds 2-3" apart; 1" deep Days to germinate: 12-28 days Mature Height: 6-8 feet Firefly Farm & Mercantile may substitute suppliers due to availability.

Renee's Garden - These charming and very fragrant flowers will delight old-fashioned sweet pea lovers with their unusual patterned blossoms. Saltwater Taffy’s lush flowers are uniquely “flaked” with rippled swirls of deeper color that glow against the pastel background of each petal. We’ve blended delectable color tints so you’ll have vines with soft pink, lilac, violet and rose-red swirled blossoms all from the same packet. These strong blooming, intricately marked flowers make their own bouquets! .
 Characteristics: 
<li>Heirloom </li>
<li>Pollinators &amp; Beneficials </li>
<li>Annual climbing vine </li>
<li>Variegated Spring/summer bloom </li>
<li>Frost tolerant  </li>
<li>30-35  Seeds</li>
 
Instructions - Sweet peas must have well-drained soil, so dig deeply and enrich with aged manure or compost before sowing seeds. Erect a well-anchored trellis, vertical netting, or other support for vines before planting. Sow seeds in full sun in cool early spring weather as early as the ground can be worked. In mild winter areas, where the ground does not freeze, seeds can also be planted in fall to form strong root systems, then overwinter to bloom strongly in spring. Plant sweet pea seeds 1 inch deep and 2 to 3 inches apart. When seedlings are 2 inches tall, thin them 4 to 5 inches apart, to allow plants room to mature. 
<meta charset="utf-8"><meta charset="utf-8">
Sweet peas bloom best before the weather gets too hot, so if spring planting, sow as soon as the ground can be worked. Where summer heat comes on fast, they’ll appreciate a spot with afternoon shade. Anchor supports well as vines will grow heavy with bloom. Protect seedlings from birds, slugs, and snails. Mulch and keep well watered. For the longest bloom, pick flowers often and keep faded blossoms cut.
<ul>
<li>Plant in: March-May for cold winters; September-March for mild winters </li>
<li>Full sun or part-day shade </li>
<li>Sow seeds 2-3" apart; 1" deep</li>
<li>Days to germinate: 12-28 days </li>
<li>Mature Height: 6-8 feet </li>
</ul>
Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile may substitute suppliers due to availability.

Saltwater Taffy Swirls Sweet Pea, Heirloom

Flower Seeds S

Wrap the items in a beautiful gift wrap for maximum surprise!

Gift Wrap

Our mailing address is Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile 27960 Market Rd, Cashton, WI 54619 and our phone number is 608-632-5914
Our store is open most Saturdays or by appointment.&nbsp;

CONTACT INFORMATION

Privacy policy
<ol>
<li>Introduction.</li>
<ol>
<li>Web Site Owner.&nbsp;Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile (referred to herein as either “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) is the owner of this website (the “Site”). We can be contacted by mail at Firefly Farm &amp; Mercantile, LLC, 27960 Market Rd, Cashton, WI 54619 or by e-mail at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:andre@fireflyfarmandmercantile.com">andre@fireflyfarmandmercantile.com</a>. This online privacy notice discloses the Company’s information practices for this Site, including what type of personal identifiable information is requested in order to make a purchase, how the information is used, and with whom the information is shared.</li>
<li>Web Site Visits.&nbsp;In general, you can visit on the Site without revealing any personal information. We may keep track of the domains from which people visit us, in which case we would analyze the data gathered from the site visits for trends and statistics, and then we would discard the gathered data.</li>
<li>Web Site Transactions.&nbsp;At times, the Company will need personal information regarding a customer or a prospect. For example, to process an order or provide a subscription, we may need to know a customer's name, mailing address, e-mail address and credit card details. It is our intent to inform you now before we collect personal information, such as user's name and/or address on the Internet. If you tell us that you do not wish to have this information used as a basis for further contact with you, we will respect your wishes.</li>
</ol>
<li>Personal Information That May Be Collected.</li>
<ol>
<li>Identifying Information.&nbsp;In order to make a purchase, the Company will request a user to provide certain personal identifying information, which may include: name, postal address, e-mail address, telephone number, facsimile number, method of payment, and, if applicable, credit card number. We may request additional information necessary to establish and maintain customer's account.</li>
<li>Service Quality Monitoring.&nbsp;Some transactions on the Site may require a customer to telephone the Company, or the Company to call the customer. We will not contact you by telephone without your prior consent, except to confirm an order placed online and/or to inform a customer of the status of such order. Customer should be aware that it is our practice to monitor, and in some cases record such calls for staff training or quality assurance purposes.</li>
<li>Information from Children.&nbsp;The Company does not sell products or services for purchase by children, and will not collect or post information from a child under the age of 18 without the involvement of a parent or guardian. The Company does not use personally identifying information collected from children for marketing or promotional purposes, and does not disclose such information to any third party for any purpose whatsoever.</li>
<li>Lost or Stolen Information.&nbsp;If a customer's password is lost or stolen, the customer should promptly notify the Company in order to enable us to cancel the lost or stolen information and to update its records with a changed password. We do not have access for credit cards used for transactions as they are on a secured platform hosted by Shopify.</li>
<li>Chat Rooms, Forums and Bulletin Boards.&nbsp;If customer participates in a Company chat room, discussion forum, or posts messages to a Company bulletin board, customer should be aware that the information disclosed and shared will be broadly available to other persons, both inside of and/or outside the Company, who have access to that chat room, forum or bulletin board. Some individual Company chat rooms, forums or bulletin boards have additional rules and conditions regarding participation. Also, participant's expressed opinion is his or her own and should not be considered as reflecting the opinion of the Company.</li>
<li>Links to Other Websites.&nbsp;Our Site may contain links to other web sites. We are not responsible for the privacy practices or the content of those other websites.</li>
</ol>
<li>Uses Made of the Information.</li>
<ol>
<li>Limited Uses Identified.&nbsp;Without customer's prior consent, the Company will not use your personal identifiable information for any purpose other than that for which it is submitted. We use personal identifiable information to reply to inquiries, handle complaints, provide operational notices and in program record-keeping. We also process billing and business requests related to Site participation.</li>
<li>Marketing Uses.&nbsp;Unless customer marks an "x" on the opt-out option box herein provided, the Company reserves the right to provide customer via email with information about the Site, our products and services, and related information in which customer has indicated an interest. Through our agents we will market to current and potential customers through Google, Facebook, Instagram, and Email.</li>
<li>Stored Information Uses.&nbsp;The Company stores and retains the information provided by customers. This information is used to compile a customer’s purchase history in order to enable us to recommend products, services, or special offers that would be of interest to a customer. Stored information is also used by us and/or our agents: to support customer interaction with the Site; to deliver customer purchases; and/or to contact customer again about our other services and products.</li>
<li>Online Advertising.&nbsp;Some companies that help the Company deliver interactive on-line advertising, such as banner ads, may collect and use information about our customers to help us better understand the types of advertising or promotions that are most appealing to our customers. After it is collected the information is aggregated so it is not identifiable to a specific individual.</li>
</ol>
<li>Disclosure of the Information.</li>
<ol>
<li>Within Corporate Organization.&nbsp;The Company works with other companies, including manufacturers and shippers from around the world. We may share your personal information within our corporate organization and with our manufacturers and shippers, and may transfer the information to countries in the world where we conduct business. Some countries may provide less legal protection for customer personal information. In such countries we will still handle customer personal information in the manner describe herein.</li>
<li>Mergers and Acquisitions.&nbsp;Circumstances may arise where for business reasons, we decide to sell, buy, merge or otherwise reorganize its businesses in the United States or some other country. Such a transaction may involve the disclosure of personal identifying information to prospective or actual purchasers, and/or receiving such information from sellers. It is our practice to seek appropriate protection for information in these types of transactions.</li>
<li>Agents.&nbsp;The Company employs or engages other companies and individuals to perform business functions on our behalf. These persons are provided with personal identifying information required to perform their functions, but are prohibited by contract from using the information for other purposes. These persons engage in a variety of functions which include, but are not limited to, fulfilling orders, delivering packages, removing repetitive information from customer lists, analyzing data, providing marketing assistance, processing credit card payments and providing customer services.</li>
<li>Affiliated Businesses.&nbsp;The Company works closely with affiliated businesses operating web site stores, providing services or selling products on each other's websites. These businesses identify themselves to customers. Customer information related to a transaction with an affiliated business is shared with that affiliated business.</li>
<li>Marketing Analysis by Third Parties.&nbsp;The Company reserves the right to disclose to third parties personal information about customers for marketing analysis; however, any information disclosed will be in the form of aggregate data that does not describe or identify an individual customer.</li>
<li>Disclosure to Governmental Authorities.&nbsp;Under certain circumstances, personal information may be subject to disclosure pursuant to a judicial or other government subpoenas, warrants or orders.</li>
</ol>
<li>Use of Computer Tracking Technologies.</li>
<ol>
<li>No Tracking of Personal Information.&nbsp;The Site is not set up to track, collect or distribute personal information not entered by visitors. Through the Site access logs we do collect clickstream data and HTTP protocol elements, which generate certain kinds of non-identifying Site usage data, such as the number of hits and visits to our Site. This information is used for internal purposes by technical support staff for research and development, user analysis and business decision making, all of which provides better services to the public. The statistics garnered, which contain no personal information and cannot be used to gather such information, may also be provided to third parties.</li>
<li>Use of Cookies.&nbsp;The Company, or its third party vendors, collects non-identifiable and personal information through the use of various technologies, including "cookies". A cookie is an alphanumeric identifier that a website can transfer to customer's hard drive through customer's browser. The cookie is then stored on customer's computer as an anonymous tag that identifies the customer's computer, but not the customer. Cookies may be sent by the Company or its third party vendors. Customer can set its browser to notify customer before a cookie is received, giving an opportunity to decide whether to accept the cookie. Customer may also set its browser to turn off cookies; however, some websites may not then work properly.</li>
<li>Use of Web Technologies.&nbsp;The Company may also use web beacons or other&nbsp;&nbsp;technologies to better tailor the Site to provide better customer service. If these beacons or technologies are in use, when a visitor accesses these pages of the Site, a non-identifiable notice of that visit is generated which may be processed by Company or by its suppliers. Web beacons usually work in conjunction with cookies. If customer does not want cookie information to be associated with customer's visits to these pages, customer can set its browser to turn off cookies; however, web beacon and other technologies will still detect visits to these pages, but the notices they generate cannot be associated with other non-identifiable cookie information and are disregarded.</li>
<li>Collection of Non-Identifiable Information.&nbsp;The Company may collect non-identifiable information from user visits to the Site in order to provide better customer service. Examples of such collecting include: traffic analysis, such as tracking of the domains from which users visit, or tracking numbers of visitors; measuring visitor activity on the Site; website and system administration; user analysis; and business decision making. Such information is sometimes known as "clickstream data." We or our contractors may use this data to analyze trends and statistics.</li>
<li>Collection of Personal Information.&nbsp;The Company collects personal identifying information from customer during a transaction. We may extract some personally identifying information about that transaction in a non-identifiable format and combine it with other non-identifiable information, such as clickstream data. This information is used and analyzed only at an aggregate level (not at an individual level) to help us understand trends and patterns. This information is not reviewed at an individual level.</li>
</ol>
<li>Information Security.</li>
<ol>
<li>No Liability for Acts of Third Parties.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Company will exercise all reasonable efforts to safeguard the confidentiality of customer personal information. However, transmissions protected by industry standard security technology and implemented by human beings cannot be made absolutely secure. Consequently, we shall not be liable for unauthorized disclosure of personal information due to no fault of the Company including, but not limited to, errors in transmission and unauthorized acts of our employees, independent contractors or other third parties.</li>
</ol>
<li>Privacy Policy Changes and Opt-Out Rights.</li>
<ol>
<li>Changes to Privacy Policy.&nbsp;This privacy notice was last updated on the date set forth at the end of the policy. The Company reserves the right to change or update our privacy policy statement at any time by posting the modified policy. Any such modifications shall be effective immediately. You can view the most recent version of these terms at any time at Fireflyfarmandmercantile.com. Each use by you shall constitute and be deemed your unconditional acceptance of this Agreement, unless you have clicked the “x” on the opt-out option box herein.</li>
<li>Opt-Out Right.&nbsp;Customer and/or prospective customer has the right at any time to cease permitting personal information to be collected, used or disclosed by the Company and/or by any third parties with whom we have shared and/or transferred such personal information. Right of cancellation may be exercised by contacting us via e-mail, telephone or certified mail. After processing the cancellation, we will delete customer or prospective customer's personal information from its data base.</li>
</ol>
<li>Access Rights to Data.</li>
<ol>
<li>Information Maintained by Us.&nbsp;Upon customer's request, the Company will provide a reasonable description of customer's personally identifiable information that we maintain in our data bank. The Company can be contacted by e-mail at&nbsp;andre@fireflyfarmandmercantile.com or 27960 Market Rd, Cashton, WI 54619.</li>
<li>Corrections and Changes to Personal Information.&nbsp;Help us to keep customer personal information accurate. If customer's personal information changes, or if customer notes an error upon review of customer information that we have on file, please promptly e-mail us at&nbsp;[Email address]&nbsp;and provide the new or correct information.</li>
</ol>
<li>Accountability.</li>
<ol>
<li>Questions, Problems and Complaints.&nbsp;If you have a question about this policy statement, or a complaint about the Company’s compliance with this privacy policy, you may contact us by e-mail&nbsp;andre@fireflyfarmandmercantile.com</li>
<li>Terms of Use.&nbsp;If customer chooses make a purchase of goods or services from the Company via the Site, customer's action is hereby deemed acceptance of the Company’s practices described in this policy statement. Any dispute over privacy between customer and the Company is subject to the provisions of this notice and to our Website Terms of Use and our Terms and Conditions of Online Sales each of which is hereby incorporated herein and which can be found on our home page at&nbsp;Fireflyfarmandmercantile.com.&nbsp;</li>
</ol>
</ol>
&nbsp;

PRIVACY POLICY

If for any reason you are not happy with a purchase, please email us at andre@fireflyfarmandmercantile.com so we can assist.&nbsp; We do provide refunds up to 10 days of you receiving merchandise. We may ask for the product to be returned to be eligible for a refund. We do not do refunds for shipping unless it is something we feel we could have done better. Carriers often don’t deliver based on their own timelines but you can always pick up at our garden shop too. Unlike most online garden online retailers we have a business location too, so come in out and visit our farm.

REFUND POLICY

Shipping Policy: 
Seasonal Availability: We typically have more than one season of products available to order.&nbsp; We separate these at time of fulfillment. Shipping is typically collected for the shipment leaving the soonest.&nbsp; If you have a small number of seeds, we can ship that Business 1st Class for a fee under $3 but it will not have tracking. For other items ordered that will come later like pre-ordered items, we will send you a shipping invoice to pay before your merchandise arrives.&nbsp; &nbsp;You can email us at Andre@fireflyfarmandmercantile.com and we can help.&nbsp;
Pre-calculated weights:
Sometimes the products purchased may weigh more or less than the calculated shipping rate. We try our best to determine the weights based on current and past inventory.&nbsp; We do provide refunds proactively and will communicate accordingly.&nbsp;
We try our best to offer the right services for you at checkout. If we see an opportunity for a more desirable service we will reach out to you. Please ensure we have a good contact number or email&nbsp; so we can do so.&nbsp;
United States Postal Service and UPS services go out Monday through Friday. This allows us to ensure we provide a quality product at a reasonable rate. Any delivery times are just estimates from the carrier once they receive the package. We cannot change this due to Shopify’s policy. I would if I could as it can lead to some confusion.
We are a small garden shop and have very little pull with any carrier (and seriously who really does with USPS or any other). For the most part UPS timelines have been the most consistent. But there are not delivery dates but days your package will be in transit once we drop it off. In average we take 1-4 business days to fulfill orders and then the carrier’s approximate shipping times are added to that.&nbsp;